India Review最新文献_第5页

Locusts vs. the gigantic octopus: the Hindutva international and “Akhand Bharat” in V.D. Savarkar’s history of India 蝗虫与巨型章鱼：印度国际电视台和V.D.Savarkar印度历史上的“Akhand Bharat”

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2131121

A. Mishra

引用次数: 0

Internationalizing the Kashmir dispute: an analysis of India and Pakistan’s statements at the United Nations General Assembly 克什米尔争端国际化：印度和巴基斯坦在联合国大会上的发言分析

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2131124

Mohammad Waqas Jan, Z. Ahmed

{"title":"Internationalizing the Kashmir dispute: an analysis of India and Pakistan’s statements at the United Nations General Assembly","authors":"Mohammad Waqas Jan, Z. Ahmed","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2022.2131124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2022.2131124","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT No other issue has influenced the India–Pakistan relationship more adversely than the Jammu and Kashmir dispute. To understand the discourse surrounding the dispute, and how it has evolved within the foreign policies of both countries, this research undertakes a critical discourse analysis of both countries’ official statements at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) between 1948 and 2020. The findings of this study are crucial to not only understanding how the two states have been internationalizing the Kashmir dispute but also what lessons can be learned from the past as both countries attempt to slowly reengage with one another. Our analysis points to the fact that both India and Pakistan’s stances on the Kashmir dispute, despite their varying phases throughout the conflict, have essentially remained the same. We argue that, despite seeming to have converged toward some form of resolution during the first decade of the twenty-first century, the current context of India–Pakistan relations presents a worsening trajectory that has not been witnessed since their last major war in 1971. In highlighting the cyclical, almost scripted nature of this debate, this paper attempts to suggest ways to break free from age-old tropes and help pave the way toward more meaningful ways to redefine the issue in light of a radically altered geo-political context.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"546 - 575"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42075514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Violence and insurgency in Kashmir: Understanding the Micropolitics 克什米尔的暴力和叛乱:微观政治的理解

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2131126

Iymon Majid

引用次数: 0

Political dynasties and electoral outcomes in India 印度的政治王朝与选举结果

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2131119

Sitakanta Panda

{"title":"Political dynasties and electoral outcomes in India","authors":"Sitakanta Panda","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2022.2131119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2022.2131119","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Political dynasties, a salient feature of the electoral politics in many electoral democracies, have critical governance implications. However, careful empirical estimates of the dynasty premium in Indian elections and explanation of their constituency-level demand side (voters) and supply side (political parties) determinants are absent. To fill this gap, we analyze the candidate-level (N = 8251) data on the 2014 Lok Sabha elections and find that a dynastic candidate is a significant 13% more likely to win and has a significant 18%–20% higher vote share than a non-dynastic candidate. This result is robust to consideration of an alternative dynasty variable as outcome, usage of alternative indicators of candidate criminality as controls, and a procedure of deducing bias due to selection on unobservables from selection on observables. In the constituency-level analyses, having a dynastic incumbent legislator in fray and dynasts’ relative wealth increases the probability of a dynastic winner and a more competitive election given the dynastic incumbent reduces it. Voter dissatisfaction, dynasts’ relative wealth, reserved constituency, and given a dynastic incumbent, higher political competition reduce voter preference for dynasts, whereas dynastic entrenchment and dynastic incumbent reduce it. The dynastic incumbent, dynasts’ relative wealth, and voter dissatisfaction significantly increase political parties’ preferences for dynasts.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"465 - 492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43566434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The antinuclear power movement in India after the Fukushima disaster: the case of Koodankulam 福岛灾难后印度的反核电运动：以库丹库拉姆为例

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2131118

N. Prabu

{"title":"The antinuclear power movement in India after the Fukushima disaster: the case of Koodankulam","authors":"N. Prabu","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2022.2131118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2022.2131118","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article shows how the international nuclear disaster in Fukushima affected the antinuclear movement in Koodankulam by using the cross-national diffusion model proposed by Kriesi, Koopmans, Duyvendak and Giugni (1995) . It examines the impact of the international disaster on the antinuclear movement and its subsequent expansion in terms of protest events and organizational trajectories. It also describes the new participants and actors in this antinuclear power issue. The research questions are addressed through archives, handbills, unpublished documents, and semi-structured interviews. I argue that diffusion of information and domestic opportunities helped the antinuclear groups erect a protest camp that offered manufactured vulnerability. This induced several meso and micro level social movement organizations and political parties to join the antinuclear movement, leading to expansion at the organizational level and the formation of coalitions. Further, the participation of newly joined social movement organizations and political parties in the mobilization helped the movement expand its protest events and led to an increase in the level of contention. The study contributes to the study of antinuclear movements and cross-national diffusion.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"599 - 636"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48327994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reimagining and reproducing the partitions (of 1947 and 1971) in textbooks in Pakistan: a comparative analysis of the Zia and Musharraf regimes 重新想象和再现巴基斯坦教科书中的(1947年和1971年)分治:齐亚和穆沙拉夫政权的比较分析

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2086408

Mazhar Abbas

{"title":"Reimagining and reproducing the partitions (of 1947 and 1971) in textbooks in Pakistan: a comparative analysis of the Zia and Musharraf regimes","authors":"Mazhar Abbas","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2022.2086408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2022.2086408","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis study attempts at analyzing the process of reimagining and reproducing the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947 and Pakistan in 1971 in the textbooks at school level during the dictatorial regimes of Zia and Musharraf. What has appealed me to draw temporal, spatial, and thematic limitations for this research? To begin with, the dictatorial regimes, are believed to, have deeply relied on manipulating the Textbook Boards to further their agendas. Moreover, both the dictators are deemed to be opposing ideologues – e.g., Zia – a fanatic ruler – radicalized the textbooks while Musharraf – a champion of “Enlightened Moderation” – tried to deradicalize the curriculum. Additionally, partitions present two different scenarios for a fascinating comparison – e.g., in 1947, Pakistan was an emergent state while in 1971, a parent state. The content analysis of the textbooks reveals that both the regimes adopted Hegel’s “philosophical” approach of treating history – selecting the personalities, events, or periods of their choice while excluding or discarding the other – to reinforce the national narrative. It further suggests that the state-sponsored curriculum fosters religious nationalism, rather than secular nationalism, which, subsequently, nurtures majoritarian nationalism and bolsters the process of othering the minority groups in the country.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"62 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Building an ideological nation-state: migrancy and patriarchy in Khadija Mastoor’s Novel, Zameen 建立一个意识形态的民族国家:哈蒂嘉·马斯托小说《扎米恩》中的移民和父权制

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2110013

Qaisar Abbas

引用次数: 0

Ideological positioning in the representation of borders: an analysis of recent Hindi films 边界表征中的意识形态定位——对近期印地语电影的分析

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2022.2086405

Ritika Verma, A. Roy

引用次数: 0

Building an ideological nation-state: migrancy and patriarchy in Khadija Mastoor’s novel, Zameen 建立一个意识形态的民族国家:Khadija Mastoor小说《扎米恩》中的移民和父权制