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The Effectiveness of Spiritual Therapy on Quality of Life in the Elderly with Acute Coronary heart Disease 精神疗法对老年急性冠心病患者生活质量的影响
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.3.275
Mahboubeh Heravi, M. Hatami, H. Ahadi
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Spiritual Therapy on Quality of Life in the Elderly with Acute Coronary heart Disease","authors":"Mahboubeh Heravi, M. Hatami, H. Ahadi","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.3.275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.3.275","url":null,"abstract":"The Effectiveness of Spiritual Therapy on Quality of Life in the Elderly with Acute Coronary","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"275-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45249620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Empowerment Model of Managers of Vocational Health Education and Training Centers in Non-governmental Sectors: A Case Study 非政府部门职业健康教育培训中心管理者赋权模式的个案研究
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.3.319
S. Alavi, Mohammad Hoseeinpour, Y. Mehralizadeh
{"title":"An Empowerment Model of Managers of Vocational Health Education and Training Centers in Non-governmental Sectors: A Case Study","authors":"S. Alavi, Mohammad Hoseeinpour, Y. Mehralizadeh","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.3.319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.3.319","url":null,"abstract":"هدیكچ :همدقم هجوت اب یلاـكت و یتراـهم یاهـشزومآ قـیرط زا روشک یملع عماج هشقن ققحت یاتسار رد یهاگشنادداهج تیرومام هب ،شزومآ هعسوت هزوح رد روشک هعسوت مشش همانرب رد داهن نیا ینوناق ا ماجنا زا فده ـی ن شهووـپ یزاـسدسمناوت یوـگلا هـیارا یاهشزومآ یرجم ناوسع هب یهاگشنادداهج شزومآ زکارم ناریدم .دوب یكشزپ مولع یا هفرح و یتراهم و داوم :راک شور .دوب دایسب هداد هیرظن رب یستبم یفیک یدركیور اب شهووپ نیا اه هداد قیرط زا هبحاصم یاـه ن ی هـم راتخاـس ی هتفا هدش یروآ عمج و اتسار نیا رد گراک هب اب ، ی ر ی گ هنومن شور ی ر ی یفرب هلولگ اب 21 ه یاـضعا ،ناراذگ تسایس زا رفن اـی و یملع یهاگشنادداهج یشزومآ ناریدم ، هبحاصم دمآ لمع هب زجت . ـی ه لحت و ـی ل اـه هداد داـیسب هداد شور هـب هـلحرم هـس رد راذگدک ی راذگدک ،زاب ی روحم ی راذگدک و ی باختنا ی ماجنا هدش و ساسارب دسیآرف نیا ، 485 ،زاـب دـک 104 و موـهفم 24 هـلوقم .دش جارختسا هتفای :اه رد ییاهن یوگلا اه هلوقم دایسب هداد هیرظن یساسا یاه هفلؤم لیذ رد یروحم هلوقم لماش « یزاـسدسمناوت یوگلا هیارا ناریدم » هسیمز طیارش ،)هلوقم هس( یّلع طیارش هب هجوت اب تـفه( اـهدربهار ،)هـلوقم هـس( یجناـیم طیارـش ،)هلوقم راهچ( یا .دمآ تسد هب )هلوقم شش( اهدمایپ و )هلوقم :یریگ هجیتن ت ـیلكت كـی ناوـسع هـب یـللملا نیب و یلم حطس رد یهاگشنادداهج طسوت یا هفرح و یتراهم یاهشزومآ هعسو زف هجوت دسمزاین ،ینوناق آ .تسا داهن نیا رد اهشزومآ نیا یرجم زکارم ناریدم یزاسدسمناوت دسیآرف یارب رت یدج و هدسی","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"319-336"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46871611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caries risk factors in students in Ahvaz, Iran 伊朗阿瓦士学生患龋齿的危险因素
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.3.311
L. Basir, Mashaallah Khanehmasjedi, M. Araban, Samaneh Khanehmasjedi
{"title":"Caries risk factors in students in Ahvaz, Iran","authors":"L. Basir, Mashaallah Khanehmasjedi, M. Araban, Samaneh Khanehmasjedi","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.3.311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.3.311","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"311-318"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41787416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Explaining the Married Women’s Fertility in Reproductive Ages in Iran Using Hierarchical Linear Model 用层次线性模型解释伊朗育龄期已婚妇女生育率
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.3.289
S. Mahmoudiani
{"title":"Explaining the Married Women’s Fertility in Reproductive Ages in Iran Using Hierarchical Linear Model","authors":"S. Mahmoudiani","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.3.289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.3.289","url":null,"abstract":"2020] Objective (s ) : Regarding changes in women’s fertility in Iran, this study attempted to explain fertility changes of married women aged 15-49 years old in Iran at individual and province level. Methods: The data were extracted from the Census 2016 and some of the province data were analyzed based on hierarchical linear model through HLM software. Results: The findings showed that individual characteristics had a larger impact on fertility than province characteristics impact. Women's fertility difference by province was significant. All individual characteristics had a significant impact on fertility and it explained a total of 44% of variance of women's fertility. Also, about 46% of variance of interprovincial childbearing was explained through characteristics for provinces in this study. Conclusion: Since currently the socio-economic development indexes are sub-optimal, more intense decline in fertility is likely and the relative continuity of the current fertility level is to be","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Quality gap assessment of premarital education and counseling in Alborz province in 2018 2018年阿尔布尔斯省婚前教育与咨询质量差距评估
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.3.299
Fariba zmankhani, A. Tizvir, Zahra dadashieynsheykh, Saeed Ataollahi
{"title":"Quality gap assessment of premarital education and counseling in Alborz province in 2018","authors":"Fariba zmankhani, A. Tizvir, Zahra dadashieynsheykh, Saeed Ataollahi","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.3.299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.3.299","url":null,"abstract":"2020] Objective (s ) : Understanding customer expectations is essential to achieving better quality services. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of eduacational program offered by pre-marital counseling centers from expextant coupls’ perspective. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in pre-marital counseling centers of Alborz province in summer 2018. In all 679 expextant couples were randomly selected. Their expectations and perceptions of counseling services were measured before and after classes by the SERVQUAL questionnaire in five dimensions of assurance, empathy, accountability, reliability, and tangibility. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon, ANOVA, T- test and correlation tests. Results: A negative quality gap (0.12) was identified between expectations and perceptions (P<0.001). In four out of five dimensions, negative quality gaps were existed. The highest negative quallity gap was related to empathy (0.22) and the lowest negative quality gap was related to reliability (0.05). The differences observed in three dimensions of empathy, tangibility and assurance were significant. Age and education were significantly associated with negative quality gaps. Conclusion: This study showed that policymakers should intervene to enhance the quality of pre-marriage counseling classes, especially in the areas of empathy, tangibility and assurance and, consequently, take effective steps to reduce divorce and increase marital satisfaction in Alborz","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"216 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of a School-Based Educational Intervention on Safe Road Crossing in Elementary School Students 校本教育干预对小学生安全过马路的影响
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.167
Marziye Tolide, A. Tafti, Z. Rahaei, Kumars Eisapareh
{"title":"The Impact of a School-Based Educational Intervention on Safe Road Crossing in Elementary School Students","authors":"Marziye Tolide, A. Tafti, Z. Rahaei, Kumars Eisapareh","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.167","url":null,"abstract":"The Impact of a School-Based Educational Intervention on Safe Road Crossing in Elementary","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"167-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42432480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-efficacy and its relationship with factors affecting nutritional status in elderly 老年人自我效能感及其与营养状况影响因素的关系
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.205
Amir Rasoulifar, Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi, Jamshid Jamali, Hadi Tehrani
{"title":"Self-efficacy and its relationship with factors affecting nutritional status in elderly","authors":"Amir Rasoulifar, Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi, Jamshid Jamali, Hadi Tehrani","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.205","url":null,"abstract":"Self-efficacy and its relationship with factors affecting nutritional status in elderly Amir Rasoulifar 2 , Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi 2 , Jamshid Jamali 2 , Hadi Tehrani 2 1. School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran 2. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Payesh 2020; 19 (2): 205 – 215 Accepted for publication: 26 April 2020 [EPub a head of print-4 May 2020] Objective (s): This study aimed to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and factors that affecting the nutritional status of elderly people. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a random sample of 250 elderly adults attended to health centers in Mashhad, Iran in 2018 were studied. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) questionnaire was used to evaluate the nutritional status of the elderly. Moreover, a standard 10-item self-efficacy questionnaire was used to evaluate the self-efficacy. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS25 and the significance level was set at less than 0.05. Results: 32.4% (n=81) of the participants were men and 67.6% (n=169) were women with age range from 60 to 89 years. It was identified that 20.4% of the elderly (n =51) were at risk of malnutrition and 79.6% (n =151) had a favorable nutritional status. The results indicated that people with high self-efficacy had a better nutritional status. Additionally, the evidence suggested a significant relationship between self-efficacy and age, gender, level of education and marital status of the elderly (P value<0.001). Conclusion: The results indicated that the elderly with a favorable nutritional status had higher self-efficacy than the elderly in the risk of malnutrition.","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"205-215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43794024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Understanding gaps and needs in the undergratue nursing curriculum in Iran: A prelude to design a competency-based curriculum model 了解伊朗护理本科课程的差距和需求：设计基于能力的课程模式的前奏
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.145
S. Riazi, N. Dehghannayeri, A. Hosseinikhah, M. Aliasgari
{"title":"Understanding gaps and needs in the undergratue nursing curriculum in Iran: A prelude to design a competency-based curriculum model","authors":"S. Riazi, N. Dehghannayeri, A. Hosseinikhah, M. Aliasgari","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.145","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"145-158"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49602935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
آینده گردشگری پزشکی در ایران: باران های سیل آسا یا رنج‌های پایدار 伊朗医疗之旅的未来：亚洲下雨还是永久痛苦。
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.217
رحیم خدایاری زرنق
{"title":"آینده گردشگری پزشکی در ایران: باران های سیل آسا یا رنج‌های پایدار","authors":"رحیم خدایاری زرنق","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.217","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"217-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49658189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
قانون زندگی؛ اصول مبارزه سالمند برای دوام در نظام اجتماعی 生命法则，为社会制度的延续而进行健康斗争的原则，
Payesh Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.219
محمد ترکاشوند مرادآبادی
{"title":"قانون زندگی؛ اصول مبارزه سالمند برای دوام در نظام اجتماعی","authors":"محمد ترکاشوند مرادآبادی","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.19.2.219","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"219-222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43583501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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