PayeshPub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.693
M. Sheikhy-Chaman, F. Faghisolouk, Tofigh Mobaderi, Elham Miankoohi, Ebrahim Hasanzadeh
{"title":"Accreditation of hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences: Nurses perspective (Short-Communication)","authors":"M. Sheikhy-Chaman, F. Faghisolouk, Tofigh Mobaderi, Elham Miankoohi, Ebrahim Hasanzadeh","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.693","url":null,"abstract":"Accreditation of hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences: Nurses perspective (Short-Communication) Mohammadreza Sheikhy-Chaman 1 , Farshad Faghisolouk 2 , Tofigh Mobaderi 3 Elham Miankoohi 4 , Ebrahim Hasanzadeh 1 1. School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2. School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 3. School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 4. School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Payesh 2020; 19 (6): 693 – 697 Accepted for publication: 25 August 2020 [EPub a head of print-15 October 2020] Objective (s): National accreditation standards could improve both quality of services and the patient safety. This study aimed to investigate the accreditation status from the perspective of nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in 9 hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences in 2018 and 365 nurses with at least 5-years clinical work experiences were selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected using a 54-item questionnaire that included 9 dimensions of quality, leadership, commitment and support, strategic quality planning, quality management, staff training, reward, use of data, staff involvement and benefits of accreditation. All statistical analysis was performed by SPSS-22 software using descriptive statistics. Results: The overall score of accreditation status in the present study was 3.0±0.7 that among its dimensions, the highest mean score (3.3±0.8) and the lowest mean score (2.7±0.8) was related to the ‘staff involvement’ and ‘staff training’, respectively. Conclusion: In order to better implement accreditation program of healthcare organizations, policies to reduce the number of metrics and making them more transparent seems necessary. In addition, providing desirable training for staff and giving them the financial and non-financial rewards are recommended.","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PayeshPub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.749
A. Mosadeghrad
{"title":"Hospitals organizational resiliency: From Theory to Practice","authors":"A. Mosadeghrad","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.749","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PayeshPub Date : 2020-10-15DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.5.489
F. Farzadi, A. Aeenparast, M. Tavousi, Fateme Riyazi, Hamideh Asadollah-Khan-Vali, A. Haeri-Mehrizi, Tehran Iran Central Office Acecr
{"title":"National health information systems in Iran","authors":"F. Farzadi, A. Aeenparast, M. Tavousi, Fateme Riyazi, Hamideh Asadollah-Khan-Vali, A. Haeri-Mehrizi, Tehran Iran Central Office Acecr","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.5.489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.5.489","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"489-498"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42899844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PayeshPub Date : 2020-10-15DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.5.569
Ahmad Kazemipour, F. Mirderikvand, K. Amraei
{"title":"The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on the rate of acceptance and post-traumatic growth in colorectal cancer patients comorbid with stress","authors":"Ahmad Kazemipour, F. Mirderikvand, K. Amraei","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.5.569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.5.569","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"569-580"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47143287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PayeshPub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.5.591
A. Tavoli, Hiwa Abbaszadeh
{"title":"Psychometric properties of the Persian version of Body Image in Pregnancy Scale (BIPS)","authors":"A. Tavoli, Hiwa Abbaszadeh","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.5.591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.5.591","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"591-600"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43950418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PayeshPub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.5.541
S. Mahmoudiani
{"title":"Lifetime Childlessness and Its Socioeconomic Correlates among the Married Women Living in Provinces with Very Low Fertility Rates in Iran","authors":"S. Mahmoudiani","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.5.541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.5.541","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"541-548"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45718394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Body Mass Index and its Predictive Factors in Rasht, Iran","authors":"Abolfazl Etebarian Khorasgani, Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah, S. Mirhasani, Seyed Hamid Sharif Nia","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.5.549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.5.549","url":null,"abstract":"2020] Objective (s ) : Body mass index (BMI) is one of the major contributors to the spread of non-communicable diseases that it is affected by various factors such as demographic variables and living environment. The aim of this study was to investigate body mass index and its predictors in Rash, Iran. Methods: This was a cross sectional study that performed on 1,000 residents of 5 neighborhoods in Rasht, 2017. Data were collected using a questionnaire including residents’ characteristics and living environment indicators derived from the Foxton and Jones Social Capital questionnaire. Every participants’ height and weight were measured. Simple and multivariate linear regression using SPSS v.20 was used for data analysis. Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity in the study population was %55.5 and the results showed that age (B = -0.031, P <0.023), not having children (B = -2.466, P <0.001), not having non-communicable diseases (B = -1.016, P<0.003) and duration of residence in residential environment (B = 0.172, P<0.040) were independent predictors of BMI increasing. Conclusions: Due to the high prevalence of obesity and overweight in different age groups, identifying predictive factors in populations with different culture is very important. Indeed, preventive steps should be taken in health's macro","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"68 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PayeshPub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.5.581
Zahra Akbari-Chehrehbargh, S. Tavafian, Ali Montazeri
{"title":"The structural relationship between spine-related behavior among pupils and the constructs of social cognitive theory: A structural equation modeling analysis","authors":"Zahra Akbari-Chehrehbargh, S. Tavafian, Ali Montazeri","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.5.581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.5.581","url":null,"abstract":"The structural relationship between spine-related behavior among pupils and the constructs of social cognitive theory: A structural equation modeling analysis Zahra Akbari-Chehrehbargh 1 , Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian 1 , Ali Montazeri 2 1. Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 2. Health Metrics Research Center, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran Payesh 2020; 19 (5): 581 – 589 Accepted for publication: 26 August 2020 [EPub a head of print 28 September 2020] Objective (s): Low back pain is a common disorder of spine. One of the most important concerns is the increasing rate of low back pain in schoolchildren that might predict adult disability. The purpose of this study was to explain the structural relationship between low back pain and spine-related behavior among pupils via structural equation modeling based on social cognitive theory (SCT). The hypothesized model included skills, knowledge of spine care principals, self-efficacy, and expectation beliefs as independent variables, and spine-related behavior as a dependent variable. Methods: We collected data from 204 students attending public elementary schools using a structured questionnaire in Tehran, Iran from October 2018 to March 2019. The hypothesized model was examined via a structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis using SPSS, version 24.0, and LISREL, version 8.80. Results: The effect of skills, knowledge, self-efficacy and beliefs on spine-related behavior was 0.73 (t-value=13.09), 0.42 (tvalue=6.71), 0.87 (t-value=16.67), and 0.55 (t-value=4.95) respectively. In addition, various indicators, such as Comparative Fit Index (CFI), Normed Fit Index (NFI), χ2/df, and Root Mean Squared Error of Approximation (RMSEA) showed the good fitness of the models. Conclusion: The results revealed that the pupils who had more confident, skills, expectation beliefs, and knowledge were more likely to perform proper spine-related behavior. In this regard, school-based low back pain prevention interventions should be addressed using key cognitive factors that consider the potential change strategies.","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}