Jurnal Psikologi最新文献_第8页

Factors Associated with the Symptom of Depression among Elderly in Indonesian Urban Areas 印度尼西亚城市地区老年人抑郁症状的相关因素

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.72406

Haerawati Idris, Shania Nursiah Hasri

{"title":"Factors Associated with the Symptom of Depression among Elderly in Indonesian Urban Areas","authors":"Haerawati Idris, Shania Nursiah Hasri","doi":"10.22146/jpsi.72406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.72406","url":null,"abstract":"Depression is the most common mental disorder among the elderly, affecting approximately 7% of the global elderly population (WHO, 2017). This study aims to analyze factors influencing symptoms of depression among the elderly in urban areas of Indonesia. Adopting a quantitative cross-sectional design, the researchers scrutinized secondary data available publicly from Indonesian Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018. The data were analyzed using logistic regression statistics. We found that there are 11.2% (n=3200) of respondents who experienced symptoms of depression from 28.570 elderly in Indonesia urban areas. The bivariate results showed that gender (95% CI 1.257-1.536), history of chronic diseases (95% CI 1.834-2.242), educational status (95% CI 3.033-5.141), employment status (95% CI 1.434-1.770), marriage status (95% CI 1.134-1.391), and physical activity (95% CI 1.255-1.565) significantly correlated with the symptoms of depression among elderly. Low educational status is the most dominant variable influencing symptoms of depression in urban areas of Indonesia. Education influences individual behavior, the higher the individual's education, the higher the level of knowledge through the ability to receive and rationalize information more easily. Our result might be used in developing the educational programs as a preventive and promotive effort by the government.","PeriodicalId":55655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Psikologi","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90679622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Case Study of Islamic-Education Leadership Model: What We Can Learn from the Dynamics of Principals’ Leadership in Indonesian Excellence Islamic Boarding-Schools 伊斯兰教育领导模式的个案研究:印尼优秀伊斯兰寄宿学校校长领导动态的启示

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.78892

Erika Setyanti Kusumaputri, H. Muslimah, Enny Iroh Hayati

{"title":"The Case Study of Islamic-Education Leadership Model: What We Can Learn from the Dynamics of Principals’ Leadership in Indonesian Excellence Islamic Boarding-Schools","authors":"Erika Setyanti Kusumaputri, H. Muslimah, Enny Iroh Hayati","doi":"10.22146/jpsi.78892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.78892","url":null,"abstract":"Educational leadership research has been more oriented toward western theories and contexts, ignoring the contextual conditions that shape leadership styles and characteristics. Whereas some ideas analyze that leadership is inseparable from context and is more appropriate according to the setting of a particular society. This study aims to avoid bias when interpreting leadership patterns by finding a concept of Islamic leadership in the field of Education. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The participants of the study were two principals and five academic staff in two well-known excellent Islamic senior high schools which become school models pointed out by MORA Indonesia. The data validity checking technique was done by credibility test including method triangulation namely using direct interviews, observations, online surveys, and data sources triangulation using participative observations, school archives, field notes, photos, and video documentation while the researchers were at the location. Triangulation is used to check data from various sources in various ways. Study results showed that the principal's leadership pattern implemented Islamic religious values and the context of the society. Indonesia is predominantly Muslim, where Islamic-based education has been facilitated by the state and included in the policy system, so the findings can be considered when carrying out educational management based on Islamic values.","PeriodicalId":55655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Psikologi","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90167952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Parenting Stress in Young Adulthood with Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) 不良童年经历对成年青少年父母压力的影响

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.77946

Hana Panggabean, H. Hanifah, R. Marta

{"title":"Exploring Parenting Stress in Young Adulthood with Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE)","authors":"Hana Panggabean, H. Hanifah, R. Marta","doi":"10.22146/jpsi.77946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.77946","url":null,"abstract":"Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) has a significant impact on people’s lives. Few studies have been conducted on young parents with ACE in Indonesia, of which indicated that parenting stress is more common in young parents with ACE.The gap between resources, expectations, and negative mental judgment in response to differences lead to parental stress. The purpose of this research is to explore parenting experiences among young adults with ACE, specifically understanding how they cope with stress. This qualitative study adopted a snowball sampling (Yin, 2016) to identify six participants who are currently a parent with ACE. This research employed a phenomenological qualitative design (Yin, 2016). In-depth interviews are the primary data collection and data was analysed with a thematic analysis. The result indicated that ACE has a significant influence on current parenting stress experiences. Religiosity was found to have an essential role in coping with parenting stress. Cultural standard is a significant characteristic of a nation’s culture, impacting an individual’s thought patterns, emotions, and behavior. Religiosity is an appreciation of a specific religion that helps overcome parenting stress. The ability to overcome this situation, find personal growth, and appreciate life and spiritual changes is called post-traumatic growth.","PeriodicalId":55655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Psikologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82834658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Mental Health Knowledge and Perceived Public Stigma in Predicting Attitudes towards Seeking Formal Psychological Help 心理健康知识和公众污名感在预测寻求正式心理帮助态度中的作用

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.71727

Griselda Maria Ancela Wodong, Muhana Sofiati Utami

引用次数: 0

Intelligence Profile and Executive Function Between Children with Typical Development and Children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder 典型发育儿童与高功能自闭症谱系障碍儿童的智力特征与执行功能

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.73068

Faradila Azka, D. Hendrawan

{"title":"Intelligence Profile and Executive Function Between Children with Typical Development and Children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder","authors":"Faradila Azka, D. Hendrawan","doi":"10.22146/jpsi.73068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.73068","url":null,"abstract":"Intelligence plays a significant role in determining the severity of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), thus understanding intelligence among children with ASD is important to guide planning of appropriate interventions. Scores on IQ tests as well as intelligence sub-components between ASD and typically developed (TD) children, reflect distinct underlying cognitive processes. Therefore, a comprehensive investigation of the neuropsychological aspects of children ASD may better refine our understanding of the cognitive abilities among children with ASD. The current cross-sectional study investigated differences in intelligence profiles and executive function among children with TD children and children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (HFASD). A total of 34 participants met criteria for inclusion with 24 participants in the TD group, and 10 in the HFASD. Some of the measures which were used included the SB-LM, Executive Function Indonesia (EFI), and Autism Spectrum Quotient: Children's Version (AQ-Child). Data were analysed using Spearman correlation and Mann-Whitney test. Results showed no differences in the intelligence profile in both groups, yet significant differences were found in the composite EF, Inhibitory Control, and Cognitive Flexibility. Additionally, there was a difference in the correlation of intelligence and EF variables between the two groups. Thus, it can be concluded that both groups show qualitatively different cognitive processes. A recommendation derived from these results is that comprehensive EF assessment and treatment should be conducted as part of the global evaluation of ASD patients, primarily to design an intervention to enhance their academic domain.","PeriodicalId":55655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Psikologi","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76174744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relational Maintenance Behavior as a Predictor of Marital Satisfaction in Commuter Marriage 通勤婚姻中关系维持行为对婚姻满意度的预测

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.72905

Yolanda Theresia Pasaribu, R. Arjadi

引用次数: 0

APAKAH SPIRITUALITAS DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA MAHASISWA YANG TERGABUNG DALAM PERSEKUTUAN MAHASISWA KRISTEN? 灵性和社会支持能增加参加基督教学生联谊会的学生的生活满足感吗?

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.7123

Jesslyn Natania, Ersa Lanang Sanjaya

引用次数: 0

PERAN IKLIM KERJA-KELUARGA DAN BEBAN BERLEBIH KERJA-KELUARGA DALAM MEMPREDIKSI KONFLIK KERJA-KELUARGA PADA KARYAWAN BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT (BPR) 家庭工作气候的作用和过度的家庭负担，以预测公共信贷银行雇员的家庭冲突(BPR)

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.7672

Rusmalia Dewi, G. Y. Asih, M. Pratiwi

{"title":"PERAN IKLIM KERJA-KELUARGA DAN BEBAN BERLEBIH KERJA-KELUARGA DALAM MEMPREDIKSI KONFLIK KERJA-KELUARGA PADA KARYAWAN BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT (BPR)","authors":"Rusmalia Dewi, G. Y. Asih, M. Pratiwi","doi":"10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.7672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.7672","url":null,"abstract":"Work and family problems in working adults are very complex during this pandemic, especially for those who are married and have children. Many role demands must be met from the work and family domains or are called work-family conflicts. The consequences of ongoing work-family conflict can be detrimental to individual health physically and psychologically, so prevention efforts are made by examining the role of the antecedent variables, namely work-family climate and work-family overload on work-family conflict. This study aims to examine the role of work-family climate and work-family overload on work-family conflict. The method used is quantitative. The research subjects were BPR Central Java and DIY employees. Statistical analysis with multiple regression tests. The sampling method uses simple random sampling. The results showed that there was a significant influence between work-family climate, work-family overload and work-family conflict on BPR employees (Rsquare = 0.505 p < 0.001). Work-family overload greatly influences work-family conflict ( r= 0.69) and work-family climate contributes (r = -0.22) to reducing work-family conflict among employees. These two variables contribute 50.5% to work-family conflict among BPR employees in Central Java and DIY. The ability of BPR employees to manage work-family conflict can prevent the consequences of work-family conflict, such as protecting their physical and psychological health so that they are able to improve their performance and quality of life in the post-pandemic period.","PeriodicalId":55655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Psikologi","volume":"176 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77253501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ADAPTASI SKALA PROSOCIALNESS FOR ADULT VERSI BAHASA INDONESIA

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.7284

Detri Sefianmi, C. Purnama, Amir N. Setyadiredja

引用次数: 0

SEKARANG ATAU NANTI? SEBUAH STUDI MIXED METHODS TENTANG KEPUTUSAN IBU DARI SISWA SMP UNTUK MENGIZINKAN ANAK BERKENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR 现在还是以后?一项关于中学生母亲让孩子骑摩托车的决定的混合方法的研究

Jurnal Psikologi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.6159

Naomi Srie Kusumastutie, E. Saptandari

{"title":"SEKARANG ATAU NANTI? SEBUAH STUDI MIXED METHODS TENTANG KEPUTUSAN IBU DARI SISWA SMP UNTUK MENGIZINKAN ANAK BERKENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR","authors":"Naomi Srie Kusumastutie, E. Saptandari","doi":"10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.6159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35760/psi.2023.v16i1.6159","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of underage driving closely related to parental consent. This study aimed to describe the dynamics of mothers of junior high school students in giving riding permits to their children. Using the explanatory sequential mixed methods (QUAN-qual), this study was carried out in three phases. Phase 1 was a quantitative study using an online questionnaire, with a total of 496 participants. Data analysis used chi square and Odds Ratio. Phase 2 is a qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with three mothers of junior high school students. The results of the interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. Meanwhile, phase 3 was data integration using joint displays. The findings show that the child’s age is the main consideration for the mother in making the decision to allow them to drive. This decision is also influenced by the husband's approval and the mother's perception of the advantages, dangers, and violations of traffic rules. Environmental and household characteristics play a role in shaping the mother's perception. This study needs to be followed up with the development of parent-based interventions.","PeriodicalId":55655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Psikologi","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82235988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0