Advanced Composites Letters最新文献

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Toughening effect of mullite whisker within low-density ceramic proppants 莫来石晶须在低密度陶瓷支撑剂中的增韧作用
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.1177/2633366X19890625
J. Hao, Baolin Mu, Yunfeng Gao, P. Bai, Yuming Tian, Guomin Li
{"title":"Toughening effect of mullite whisker within low-density ceramic proppants","authors":"J. Hao, Baolin Mu, Yunfeng Gao, P. Bai, Yuming Tian, Guomin Li","doi":"10.1177/2633366X19890625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2633366X19890625","url":null,"abstract":"Main crystal phases of low-density ceramic proppants prepared by bauxite and feldspar are granular corundum and whisker-shaped mullite. Mullite whiskers are interlocked with one another and piled up inside the pores. High aspect ratio of mullite whiskers inside the pores can greatly enhance the fracture toughness. The dominant toughening mechanism for the proppants is attributed to crack bifurcation and deflection and pulling out and bridging effect of mullite whiskers.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2633366X19890625","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44462360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Theoretical and numerical investigation into brush seal hysteresis without pressure differential 无压差电刷密封滞回的理论与数值研究
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-11-11 DOI: 10.1177/0963693519885386
Yuchi Kang, M. Liu, Xiangping Hu, S. Kao-Walter, Baodi Zhang
{"title":"Theoretical and numerical investigation into brush seal hysteresis without pressure differential","authors":"Yuchi Kang, M. Liu, Xiangping Hu, S. Kao-Walter, Baodi Zhang","doi":"10.1177/0963693519885386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963693519885386","url":null,"abstract":"Brush seal is a novel type contact seal, and it is well-known due to its excellent performance. However, there are many intrinsic drawbacks, such as hysteresis, which need to be solved. This article focused on modeling hysteresis in both numerical way and analytic way without pressure differential. The numerical simulation was solved by the finite element method. General contact method was used to model the inter-bristle contact, bristle–rotor contact, and bristle–backplate contact. Bristle deformation caused by both vertical and axial tip force was used to validate the numerical model together with reaction force. An analytic model in respect of the strain energy was created. The influence of structure parameters on the hysteresis ratio, with the emphasis on the derivation of hysteresis ratio formula for brush seals, was also presented. Both numerical model and analytic model presented that cant angle is the most influential factor. The aim of the article is to provide a useful theoretical and numerical method to analyze and predict the hysteresis. This work contributes the basis for future hysteresis investigation with pressure differential.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0963693519885386","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48035087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Effect of recycled coarse aggregate on the properties of C40 self-compacting concrete 再生粗骨料对C40自密实混凝土性能的影响
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-11-11 DOI: 10.1177/0963693519885128
Yunyang Wang, Bin Zhao, Guang Yang, Y. Jia, Lijun Yang, Meng Li, Xiangliang Tang, Zhigang Huang, Jin Sun, Weimin Shen
{"title":"Effect of recycled coarse aggregate on the properties of C40 self-compacting concrete","authors":"Yunyang Wang, Bin Zhao, Guang Yang, Y. Jia, Lijun Yang, Meng Li, Xiangliang Tang, Zhigang Huang, Jin Sun, Weimin Shen","doi":"10.1177/0963693519885128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963693519885128","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) on the fresh and hardened properties of C40 self-compacting concrete (SCC) was investigated in this paper. The slump, T 500 (the time needed for SCC to spread into a round configuration with a nominal diameter of 500 mm), the slump flow and the flow time of fresh C40 SCC as well as the compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of hardened C40 SCC were studied. The modulus of elasticity of C40 SCC was calculated by theoretical formula, and the calculated values were compared with the experimental values. Mechanisms that effect on the C40 SCC properties at fresh and hardened states were also explored. The experimental results showed that the slump values of the C40 SCC are beyond 250 mm. The C40 SCC with RCA replacement content of 50% showed the highest slump value of 275 mm. All T 500 values of the C40 SCC are within 5 s. The slump flow of the C40 SCC slightly increases with the increase of replacement content of the RCA. In contrast, the compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of the C40 SCC slightly decrease with the increase of replacement content. The experimental values of modulus of elasticity are lower than that of the calculated values. Submerged in water before mixing of RCA leading to the slump flow of the C40 SCC increases with the increasing replacement content of the RCA. The old cement mortar attached to the RCA surface is the main reason that weakens the mechanical properties. The lower amount of coarse aggregate and the higher amount of cement paste attribute to the lower values of modulus of elasticity. This study implied that RCA can be effectively used in the production of C40 SCC without any significant sacrifice on workability and mechanical properties.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0963693519885128","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48830704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Optimization of FSW parameters for maximum UTS of AA6082/SiC/10P composites AA6082/SiC/10P复合材料最大UTS FSW参数的优化
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-09-04 DOI: 10.1177/0963693519867707
R. Bhushan, D. Sharma
{"title":"Optimization of FSW parameters for maximum UTS of AA6082/SiC/10P composites","authors":"R. Bhushan, D. Sharma","doi":"10.1177/0963693519867707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963693519867707","url":null,"abstract":"Friction stir welding (FSW) offers significant advantage when compared with fusion joining process such as no shield gas or flux are used, no harmful gases are produced, thereby making the FSW environmentally friendly. In this work, an experimental approach has been used for studying and optimizing the FSW process, applied on AA6082/SiC/10P composite plates. In particular, the effect of process parameters on ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of FSW joint has been investigated. The UTS of FSW joints is affected by FSW parameters. The FSW of the AA6082/SiC/10P composite plates was carried out with different combinations of FSW parameters. The experiments were conducted according to the Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array. Taguchi method of designing the experiments was used for optimization of the FSW parameters. The signal to noise ratio and analysis of variance were used to determine the effects of FSW parameters on the UTS of the welded joints. The optimum FSW parameters for the maximum UTS were found to be the tool rotation speed of 1800 r/min, the welding speed of 100 mm/min and the tool tilt angle of 2°. UTS increased by 24.5% when FSW was carried out at optimum process parameters as compared to initial FSW parameters. Results have shown good agreement between the predicted and experimental values of UTS. High tensile strength is required for use of FSWed AA6082/SiC/10P composite joints in aerospace industry.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0963693519867707","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48041763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Experimental study on the mechanical behavior of BFRP-bamboo composite beam BFRP竹复合梁力学性能的试验研究
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/0963693519867335
Q. Lv, Ye Liu
{"title":"Experimental study on the mechanical behavior of BFRP-bamboo composite beam","authors":"Q. Lv, Ye Liu","doi":"10.1177/0963693519867335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963693519867335","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes a basalt fiber-reinforced plastic–bamboo (BFRP-bamboo) composite beam consisting of BFRP sheet and laminated bamboo, aiming at fully utilizing advantages of bamboo and BFRP to improve the mechanical behavior of the laminated bamboo beam. A two-step test program is involved: (1) double shear test for bonding behavior between the BFRP and laminated bamboo and (2) loading test for mechanical behaviors of both laminated bamboo and BFRP-bamboo composite beams. Parameters affecting the bonding behavior are firstly concluded as the coated surface resin, types of bonding materials, and interfacial treatment. Then, the failure patterns of both laminated bamboo and BFRP-bamboo composite beam are discussed based on experimental observations. Key mechanical indexes, including the yield force, yield displacement, ultimate load, ultimate displacement, ductility, and stiffness, are analyzed based on load–displacement curves of tested specimens. Besides, theoretical analyses of bearing capacity of the BFRP-bamboo composite beam, featured as fracture failure, are conducted.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0963693519867335","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49290668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Improved numerical analysis of structures reinforced by composite FRP: Hygrothermal and prestressing loads with taper effect 复合材料FRP加固结构的改进数值分析:具有锥形效应的湿热和预应力荷载
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1177/0963693519858364
Mohammed Amine Hebbaz, B. Kerboua, M. Tarfaoui
{"title":"Improved numerical analysis of structures reinforced by composite FRP: Hygrothermal and prestressing loads with taper effect","authors":"Mohammed Amine Hebbaz, B. Kerboua, M. Tarfaoui","doi":"10.1177/0963693519858364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963693519858364","url":null,"abstract":"Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites are becoming suitable and substantial materials in repairing and replacing conventional metallic materials because of their high strength and stiffness. Steel beams can be strengthened in flexure using bonded FRP or using steel plates. In such plated beams, shear forces develop in the bonded beam and these will be transferred to the FRP plate via the adhesion technique. Thus, the interfacial shear stress and normal stress will develop consequently, and debonding may occur at the FRP plate ends due to high interfacial stress values in this area. This original research aims to study the debonding phenomenon using an analytical and a numerical finite element models, in order to identify the interfacial stresses of a steel beam strengthened by the FRP plate with taper model, taking into account a new coupled approach of prestressing force and hygrothermal effect. This article explores the effects of various parameters, such as geometrical and physical properties, on the stress behavior of FRP composites.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0963693519858364","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43790396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Structural performance of frames with concrete-filled steel tubular columns and steel beams: Finite element approach 钢管混凝土柱和钢梁框架的结构性能:有限元方法
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2633366X19894593
A. Ahmed, E. Güneyisi
{"title":"Structural performance of frames with concrete-filled steel tubular columns and steel beams: Finite element approach","authors":"A. Ahmed, E. Güneyisi","doi":"10.1177/2633366X19894593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2633366X19894593","url":null,"abstract":"Composite columns such as concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) were adopted in many building constructions in recent years because of carrying high loading with the ability to resist buckling and small cross-sectional area. The high behavior of the CFST columns is due to the interaction between steel and concrete which called the composite action. This type of composite column without main and tie reinforcements embedded in concrete gives high axial compression strength to resist the external loadings with the economic sectional area. The work presented in this article includes simulation models that tested by other researchers and a parametric study on the performance of frames that connected steel beam by composed columns of circular CFST that subjected to lateral loading. A finite element (FE) approach is adopted to simulate the models by ANSYS software. All models consider the linear and nonlinear material analysis of the concrete and steel. The validity of the developed model was examined by comparing with the experimental data founded in the literature. Different parameters such as the ratio of the axial load, the slenderness ratio of CFST column, the linear stiffness ratio of the beam–column, the steel yield strength of the beam, the steel yield strength of the tube, and concrete strength on the performance of the composite frames were also studied and the load-deformation performance was obtained over the different cases of the study. Analysis results by FE modeling were in good agreement with the experimental results.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2633366X19894593","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45142327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Material characterization of SiC and Al2O3–reinforced hybrid aluminum metal matrix composites on wear behavior SiC和al2o3增强杂化铝基复合材料磨损性能表征
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/0963693519856356
Rajesh Am, M. Kaleemulla, S. Doddamani, Bharath Kn
{"title":"Material characterization of SiC and Al2O3–reinforced hybrid aluminum metal matrix composites on wear behavior","authors":"Rajesh Am, M. Kaleemulla, S. Doddamani, Bharath Kn","doi":"10.1177/0963693519856356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963693519856356","url":null,"abstract":"In the present investigation, wear test is conducted on a pin-on-disc device at room temperature for both the age hardening and without age hardening conditions. Al7075 has been chosen as the matrix material. Hybrid aluminum metal matrix composites are produced utilizing stir casting route for enhancing the wear behavior and hardness number. The reinforcement used is silicon carbide with 5, 10, and 15 wt% and alumina as the reinforcement in 5, 10, and 15 wt%. In the aluminum matrix, microstructural characterization reveals homogeneous mixing of reinforcements. This investigation shows that the enhanced wear resistance is due to the increment weight fraction of reinforcement. By raising the sliding speeds, there is a reduction in the rate of wear and it reduces with increment in the sliding distance. With increasing weight fraction, there is decrement in the rate of wear of composites. In general, tribological property enhances because of the addition of the two reinforcements.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0963693519856356","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49012943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
The friction and wear properties of RGO/3Y-TZP composites under dry sliding 干滑动条件下RGO/3Y-TZP复合材料的摩擦磨损性能
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2633366X19890626
Liqi Liu, Lei Shi, Xiaofeng Guo, Aijun Li, Fangzhou Zhang
{"title":"The friction and wear properties of RGO/3Y-TZP composites under dry sliding","authors":"Liqi Liu, Lei Shi, Xiaofeng Guo, Aijun Li, Fangzhou Zhang","doi":"10.1177/2633366X19890626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2633366X19890626","url":null,"abstract":"The graphene oxide (GO)/yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (3Y-TZP) composites were fabricated by impregnating the GO dispersion into the zirconium oxide ceramic and sintered by microwave method. The wear and friction properties of the composites were tested by pan-on-disk method, and the results showed that the coefficient of friction and the wear rate decreased and the wear rate of silicon carbide ball was nearly similar with the increase of GO volume fraction. The microstructure of wear surface of the reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/3Y-TZP composite and the 3Y-TZP were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy, respectively. It was indicated that plastic deformation was occurred and the carbon-rich tribofilm was formed in the RGO/3Y-TZP composite, and the tribofilm of the RGO/3Y-TZP composite showed better wear performance than the 3Y-TZP.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2633366X19890626","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66049691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Resistance behaviour of carbon fibre-reinforced polymers subjected to lightning strikes: Experimental investigation and application 碳纤维增强聚合物在雷击下的电阻行为:实验研究与应用
IF 2.4 4区 材料科学
Advanced Composites Letters Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2633366X19892272
Jian Chen, Z. Fu, Yang Zhao
{"title":"Resistance behaviour of carbon fibre-reinforced polymers subjected to lightning strikes: Experimental investigation and application","authors":"Jian Chen, Z. Fu, Yang Zhao","doi":"10.1177/2633366X19892272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2633366X19892272","url":null,"abstract":"It is difficult to monitor lightning damage to carbon fibre-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) online. This work experimentally investigates the changes associated with the electrical resistance of CFRPs subjected to lightning strikes. Two kinds of simulated lightning currents with different amplitudes in the range of 10–80 kA were injected into the CFRP samples. By measuring and comparing the changes in the struck-side (front) surface resistance, the surface resistance of the side opposite to the struck-side (back) and the oblique resistance of each sample before and after the lightning strike, it was observed that inflection points exist in the curve of the resistance change rate. The resistance decreases with increasing peak currents before the inflection point and increases when the peak current goes beyond the inflection point. The change rate of the front surface resistance is more sensitive to the lightning damage than are those of the back surface resistance and the oblique resistance. Different simulated lightning currents have approximately the same action integrals at the inflection points of resistance change rate. The characteristics indicate that resistance change detection could be a possible method for the online monitoring of CFRP lightning damage.","PeriodicalId":55551,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2633366X19892272","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44656110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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