Archaeological Prospection最新文献

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Magnetic and GPR Data Modelling via Multiscale Methods in San Pietro in Crapolla Abbey, Massa Lubrense (Naples) 通过多尺度方法对那不勒斯马萨-卢布伦塞的克拉波拉圣彼得修道院进行磁学和 GPR 数据建模
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-04-14 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1936
Luigi Bianco, Mauro La Manna, Valentina Russo, Maurizio Fedi
{"title":"Magnetic and GPR Data Modelling via Multiscale Methods in San Pietro in Crapolla Abbey, Massa Lubrense (Naples)","authors":"Luigi Bianco,&nbsp;Mauro La Manna,&nbsp;Valentina Russo,&nbsp;Maurizio Fedi","doi":"10.1002/arp.1936","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1936","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We performed magnetic and GPR measurements to image the buried ruins of the Middle Age abbey <i>San Pietro in Crapolla</i>, on the Sorrento-Amalfi Coast (Massa Lubrense, Southern Italy). The site represents an important religious location, which is nowadays partially buried along the cliff. An integrated study was necessary to map the buried structures and address the archaeological excavation. For this reason, we carried out the surveys on two main grids in order to reconstruct the structures of the abbey and of its related church. The magnetic data were filtered through the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and then transformed to total gradient maps. The obtained maps were interpreted with depth from extreme points (DEXP) imaging method to assess the horizontal and depth positions of the top. The GPR data were processed and time-depth converted. Results from the integrated interpretation of these data suggest the possible presence of different vaulted rooms and an elongated structure at 0.3-m depth from ground surface. This latter is interpretable in terms of perimetral and internal walls of the abbey and its church. These outcomes were crucial to successfully address archaeological excavations, which targeted one of the modelled areas and unearthed a wall at the predicted depths.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 2","pages":"139-147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140580949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kurgan Phenomenon in the Southern Caucasus: Results of an Interdisciplinary Multi‐Method Remote Sensing Survey Along the Kurekçay Valley (Goranboy Province, Western Azerbaijan) 南高加索的库尔干现象:沿 Kurekçay 山谷(阿塞拜疆西部戈兰博伊省)多学科多方法遥感调查的结果
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1930
Andrea Ricci, Bakhtiyar Jalilov, Stefania Fiori, Ercan Erkul, Jutta Kneisel, Simon Fischer, Hendrik Raese, Wolfgang Rabbel
{"title":"Kurgan Phenomenon in the Southern Caucasus: Results of an Interdisciplinary Multi‐Method Remote Sensing Survey Along the Kurekçay Valley (Goranboy Province, Western Azerbaijan)","authors":"Andrea Ricci, Bakhtiyar Jalilov, Stefania Fiori, Ercan Erkul, Jutta Kneisel, Simon Fischer, Hendrik Raese, Wolfgang Rabbel","doi":"10.1002/arp.1930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.1930","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the results of a pilot study that combines findings from satellite remote sensing analyses and an intensive interdisciplinary survey conducted in November 2021 on kurgans along the Kurekçay Valley, in western Azerbaijan. Through the integration of various methods, including historical and contemporary satellite and aerial imagery analysis, topographic mapping and geophysical prospections, this research remotely maps and quantifies the density, size, morphology and distribution of the burial mounds in the area. Unlike previous studies focusing solely on individual burial mounds, this investigation adopts a broader approach by contextualizing the kurgans within their respective landscapes. The results contribute to a deeper understanding of the physical and symbolic aspects and relationships of these structures, providing valuable insights into the enduring burial practices that shaped the funerary traditions of the Southern Caucasus during the 4th and 1st millennium BCE. Furthermore, this approach supports an assessment of the condition of the individual kurgans, thereby opening new perspectives to develop innovative plans to protect these burial mounds and their settings.","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140581025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geophysical Methods Reveal Aviation Impacturbation and Inform Forensic Archaeological Recovery of Historic Aircraft Crash Sites 地球物理方法揭示航空影响并为历史飞机坠毁地点的法医考古复原提供信息
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1935
William Chadwick, Andrea Palmiotto
{"title":"Geophysical Methods Reveal Aviation Impacturbation and Inform Forensic Archaeological Recovery of Historic Aircraft Crash Sites","authors":"William Chadwick,&nbsp;Andrea Palmiotto","doi":"10.1002/arp.1935","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1935","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper demonstrates the utility of ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to inform forensic archaeology recovery efforts of missing service members from historic conflict-related aircraft crash sites. This approach is becoming more common and improving recovery strategies by pinpointing potential subsurface anomalies prior to excavation. Two examples of recovery efforts at WWII aircraft crash sites are presented, revealing the diversity of landscape upheaval signatures that result from aircraft impacts. In both situations, the GPR successfully located feature boundaries and identified aviation impacturbation. The landscape signature varied in both cases due to factors including the trajectory and velocity of the aircraft crash and the topography of the impacted landscape. Notably, a ‘halo’ effect was identified in association with one crash site, revealing the force of the impact on sandy soils. Recognition of these anthropogenic signals is important to promote effective recovery strategies, thus saving time, labour and funds, particularly in historic sites where postincident taphonomic conditions have severely altered the morphology of the landscape.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 2","pages":"123-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140581114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LiDAR Applications in Archaeology: A Systematic Review 考古学中的激光雷达应用:系统回顾
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1931
Giacomo Vinci, Federica Vanzani, Alessandro Fontana, Stefano Campana
{"title":"LiDAR Applications in Archaeology: A Systematic Review","authors":"Giacomo Vinci, Federica Vanzani, Alessandro Fontana, Stefano Campana","doi":"10.1002/arp.1931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.1931","url":null,"abstract":"In the last two decades, the analysis of data derived from LiDAR (light detection and ranging) technology has dramatically changed the investigation and documentation of past cultural landscapes, sometimes revealing monumental architectures and settlement systems totally unknown before. Despite the exponential uptick of case studies, an extensive review of LiDAR applications in archaeology is so far missing. Here, we present a systematic survey of works published in international journals in 2001–2022, with the aim of providing an annotated bibliography on the theme and collect quantitative information about each case study. Data collected allowed to analyse the geographic distribution of LiDAR‐based studies, the specifics of acquisitions, the topography and vegetation cover of each study area, the characteristics of the material culture detected, major goals and integrated techniques. The survey considers 291 studies, of which 167 located in Europe, 104 in the Americas and only 20 between Asia, Middle East, Oceania and Africa. Our analysis shows that the impact of LiDAR in archaeological studies was greater in some areas of Europe and North America, where scholars could rely on the availability of open data provided by the institutions. This is testified by the higher number of both case studies and large‐scale projects investigating these regions. It also emerges that LiDAR potential largely depends on the characteristics of the material culture, the vegetation cover and data resolution. These factors underlie the outstanding results achieved through LiDAR in tropical rainforests compared to those obtained in temperate areas, such as the Mediterranean, where the outcropping archaeological evidence, albeit vast and widespread, is generally less preserved and obscured by the dense vegetation of the Mediterranean maquis. We conclude that the increasing availability of LiDAR data over vast areas could lead to enormous advances in the investigation, monitoring and protection of the cultural heritage.","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140581019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retraction: Geo-Archaeological prospecting of Gunung Padang buried prehistoric pyramid in West Java, Indonesia 撤回:印度尼西亚西爪哇 Gunung Padang 史前金字塔埋藏地的地质考古勘探
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1932
{"title":"Retraction: Geo-Archaeological prospecting of Gunung Padang buried prehistoric pyramid in West Java, Indonesia","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/arp.1932","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1932","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Danny Hilman Natawidjaja, Andang Bachtiar, Bagus Endar B. Nurhandoko, Ali Akbar, Pon Purajatnika, Mudrik R. Daryono, Dadan D. Wardhana, Andri S. Subandriyo, Andi Krisyunianto, Tagyuddin, Budianto Ontowiryo, Yusuf Maulana. <i>Archaeological Prospection</i>, 2023 (https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.1912).</p><p>The above article, published online on 20 October 2023 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editors-in-Chief, Eileen Ernenwein and Gregory Tsokas, and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. Following publication of this article, concerns were raised by third parties with expertise in geophysics, archaeology, and radiocarbon dating, about the conclusions drawn by the authors based on the evidence reported. The publisher and the Co-Editors-in-Chief have investigated these concerns and have concluded that the article contains a major error. This error, which was not identified during peer review, is that the radiocarbon dating was applied to soil samples that were not associated with any artifacts or features that could be reliably interpreted as anthropogenic or “man-made.” Therefore, the interpretation that the site is an ancient pyramid built 9000 or more years ago is incorrect, and the article must be retracted. Danny Hilman Natawidjaja responded on behalf of the authors, all of whom disagree with the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 2","pages":"199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/arp.1932","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140155924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An ethical framework for geophysical survey in historic Black cemeteries 黑人历史墓地地球物理勘测的伦理框架
IF 2.1 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1924
Sarah Lowry
{"title":"An ethical framework for geophysical survey in historic Black cemeteries","authors":"Sarah Lowry","doi":"10.1002/arp.1924","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1924","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Historic Black cemeteries in the south-eastern United States are actively threatened by development, neglect, environmental degradation and vandalism. Geophysical archaeological tools are often championed as a solution to document unmarked graves, determine cemetery boundaries and help preserve these spaces. This process can be problematic as geophysical instruments themselves do not find graves; rather, the data collected are reviewed by a skilled professional to interpret where graves might be present. Archaeological geophysical practitioners thus hold a great responsibility to conduct themselves in an ethical manner. Important considerations include archaeological ethics, professionalism and honest communication, as well as centring the needs of preservation within the communities of descendants and stakeholders, if possible, in the way we process, interpret and communicate results.</p>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 4","pages":"419-428"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140070451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surveying and monitoring submerged archaeological sites in inland waters through a multiproxy strategy: The case of Dolmen de Guadalperal and other sites from Valdecañas reservoir (Spain) 通过多代理战略调查和监测内陆水域的水下考古遗址:Dolmen de Guadalperal 和 Valdecañas 水库(西班牙)其他遗址的案例
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1929
Enrique Cerrillo-Cuenca, José Juan de Sanjosé Blasco, Rocío Castillo Belinchón, Primitiva Bueno-Ramírez, Antonio González Cordero, Juan Antonio Pérez-Álvarez
{"title":"Surveying and monitoring submerged archaeological sites in inland waters through a multiproxy strategy: The case of Dolmen de Guadalperal and other sites from Valdecañas reservoir (Spain)","authors":"Enrique Cerrillo-Cuenca,&nbsp;José Juan de Sanjosé Blasco,&nbsp;Rocío Castillo Belinchón,&nbsp;Primitiva Bueno-Ramírez,&nbsp;Antonio González Cordero,&nbsp;Juan Antonio Pérez-Álvarez","doi":"10.1002/arp.1929","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1929","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The evolving dynamics of climate change and water resource management present unique challenges for the research and conservation of archaeological heritage, particularly within reservoirs. The Dolmen of Guadalperal in Spain and its surrounding archaeological sites exemplify such a scenario. This study is dedicated to the development and application of a comprehensive methodology for archaeological documentation and site detection, integrating an array of approaches including Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) from Sentinel-1, photogrammetric restitution using historical imagery and geometric recording of sites with diverse sensing equipment. A distinctive aspect of this research lies in juxtaposing multibeam sonar data, typically associated with underwater surveys, with standard land-based documentation methods like photogrammetry and LiDAR. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of integrating data from these diverse techniques in detecting new archaeological sites and monitoring their alterations, which could be potentially harmful.</p>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 1","pages":"53-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/arp.1929","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139752056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to “Evaluating Mask R-CNN models to extract terracing across oceanic high islands: A case study from Sāmoa” 评估用于提取海洋高岛阶地的面具 R-CNN 模型》的勘误:来自萨莫阿的案例研究"
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1928
{"title":"Erratum to “Evaluating Mask R-CNN models to extract terracing across oceanic high islands: A case study from Sāmoa”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/arp.1928","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1928","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Quintus, S., Davis, D. S., &amp; Cochrane, E. E. (2023). Evaluating Mask R-CNN models to extract terracing across oceanic high islands: A case study from Sāmoa. Archaeological Prospection, 30(4), 477–492.</p><p>In Table 1 of the manuscript, the column labels for Recall and Precision were switched around. All statistics are otherwise correct. The corrected table should read as follows:\u0000\u0000 </p><p>We apologize for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 1","pages":"71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/arp.1928","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139751873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating legacy survey data into GIS-based analysis: The rediscovery of the archaeological landscapes in Grevena (Western Macedonia, Greece) 将遗留调查数据纳入基于地理信息系统的分析:格雷韦纳(希腊西马其顿)考古景观的重新发现
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-01-28 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1926
Giannis Apostolou, Konstantina Venieri, Alfredo Mayoral, Sofia Dimaki, Arnau Garcia-Molsosa, Mercourios Georgiadis, Hector A. Orengo
{"title":"Integrating legacy survey data into GIS-based analysis: The rediscovery of the archaeological landscapes in Grevena (Western Macedonia, Greece)","authors":"Giannis Apostolou,&nbsp;Konstantina Venieri,&nbsp;Alfredo Mayoral,&nbsp;Sofia Dimaki,&nbsp;Arnau Garcia-Molsosa,&nbsp;Mercourios Georgiadis,&nbsp;Hector A. Orengo","doi":"10.1002/arp.1926","DOIUrl":"10.1002/arp.1926","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Surface archaeological survey has been widely established as the principal method for the regional study of Mediterranean diachronic landscapes. Before the introduction of GPS and digital, GIS-based recordings in the late 1990s, survey projects employed analogue recording strategies (e.g. personal notebooks, printed forms and cartographic materials) resulting in low-precision spatial datasets. These archives, termed here as legacy survey data, can today be visualized and analysed using computational tools. The aim of the present work is to exemplify how legacy data can be reused and reproduced to explore unknown aspects of past survey projects. It showcases a multi-source, GIS-structured workflow to manage and re-evaluate data from the region of Grevena, north-western Greece, where a largely unpublished all-period extensive survey titled the Grevena Project has pinpointed a rich, yet unavailable to the archaeological community cultural record. The publications lacked critical evaluation of the survey results and significance, such as accurate site locations, size and chronology as well as a description of the field collection strategies used. To recover and combine these data into a single geodataset, a three-step workflow was created, including the systematic recording of collected artefacts, the deployment of archival and remote-sensing resources (e.g. georeferenced cartographic and photographic materials and satellite imagery) and the development of a new extensive survey in selected areas for validation purposes. Results indicated heterogeneity in the techniques employed by the Grevena Project for site recognition. They also brought an important assemblage of Palaeolithic finds unrecorded before. Furthermore, large-scale geomorphological analysis using geomorphometric approaches demonstrated an irregularly high density of sites in elevated areas, which is considered a surveying bias. Remote sensing sources including archival aerial photographs highlighted regional landscape changes (e.g. in forest coverage) revealing architectural remains unmapped before. Finally, the new survey around Ayios Georgios showed the discovery of several new sites, emphasizing a case study of much more complex dynamics than originally considered during the Grevena Project.</p>","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"31 1","pages":"37-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/arp.1926","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139581223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards better differentiation of archaeological objects based on geomorphometric features of a digital elevation model, the case of the Old Oder Canal 根据数字高程模型的地貌特征更好地区分考古对象--以老奥得河为例
IF 1.8 3区 地球科学
Archaeological Prospection Pub Date : 2024-01-14 DOI: 10.1002/arp.1927
Łukasz Janowski, Andrzej Pydyn, Mateusz Popek, Juliusz Gajewski, Barbara Gmińska-Nowak
{"title":"Towards better differentiation of archaeological objects based on geomorphometric features of a digital elevation model, the case of the Old Oder Canal","authors":"Łukasz Janowski, Andrzej Pydyn, Mateusz Popek, Juliusz Gajewski, Barbara Gmińska-Nowak","doi":"10.1002/arp.1927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.1927","url":null,"abstract":"Limited visibility in the underwater environment often restricts opportunities for archaeological prospection. Especially in reservoirs with a high content of suspended solids, methods based on acoustics prove to be extremely useful. This study represents the first high-resolution acoustic mapping and archaeological prospections of the Old Oder Canal, which has extremely poor visibility. The study site is located near the town of Krosno Odrzańskie in Poland. The town is one of the country's most significant river crossings and settlements of mediaeval origin (including its wooden bridges). The following research objectives were identified: (1) exploration of the Old Oder Canal, including underwater acoustics and archaeological prospections; (2) analysis and interpretation of the study area based on acquired datasets; and (3) evaluation of secondary features of the river bathymetry for identification of archaeological objects. Possible locations of archaeological objects were determined based on analysis and interpretation of multibeam echosounder measurements of the riverbed. Fieldwork allowed structural elements of mediaeval bridges to be found and dendrochronological sampling performed. Feature selection analyses allowed the determination and evaluation of geomorphometric attributes, combining the characteristics of the discovered objects and diagnostics in order better to differentiate archaeological remains. Proposed secondary features may facilitate archaeological explorations in difficult environments.","PeriodicalId":55490,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological Prospection","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139476727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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