Geoarchaeology-An International Journal最新文献_第3页

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-04-28

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IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-04-20

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IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-04-19

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IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-04-15

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Holocene History of the Lower Seine Estuary and the Commerce Valley Tributary (Normandy, France): A Palaeoenvironmental Framework for the Roman Landscape of Juliobona (Lillebonne) and Implication for Port Conditions 下塞纳河河口和商业谷支流（法国诺曼底）的全新世历史：朱里奥博纳罗马景观的古环境框架及其对港口条件的启示

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-26 DOI: 10.1002/gea.70048

Léa Mairaville, Stoil Chapkanski, Dominique Todisco, Cécile Finco, Christine Paillès, Jonas Parétias, Thierry Lepert, Amine Haddad, Johanne Ducastel, Fabrice Boufflers, Jérémy Leleu, Laurent Dezileau, Damase Mouralis

{"title":"Holocene History of the Lower Seine Estuary and the Commerce Valley Tributary (Normandy, France): A Palaeoenvironmental Framework for the Roman Landscape of Juliobona (Lillebonne) and Implication for Port Conditions","authors":"Léa Mairaville, Stoil Chapkanski, Dominique Todisco, Cécile Finco, Christine Paillès, Jonas Parétias, Thierry Lepert, Amine Haddad, Johanne Ducastel, Fabrice Boufflers, Jérémy Leleu, Laurent Dezileau, Damase Mouralis","doi":"10.1002/gea.70048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.70048","url":null,"abstract":"The sediment infill deposits of the Lower Commerce Valley in the Seine estuary, located near the Roman city of Juliobona (now Lillebonne, Normandy), provide valuable data on environmental changes during the Holocene, including sea-level changes, sediment supply and anthropogenic influences. A 10-m deep sediment core was collected from the valley deposits, and a multidisciplinary geoarchaeological approach was applied, combining geophysical surveys, dating, sedimentological and diatom analyses. The results reveal a succession of marine to fluvial sediment sequences. At the base, a marine to estuarine environment was identified and then subjected to increasing fluvial contributions. A tipping point is recorded between the fourth and second centuries bce (ca. 2400–2100 cal. BP) with the establishment of a brackish environment, indicating the progressive disconnection of the valley from marine influences. From the second century bce, the Lower Commerce Valley appears to have been fluvial-dominated, with no marine influence. This implies that the environment to the south of the Roman city was under freshwater influences. These new geoarchaeological data show no evidence of clogging of the estuarine valley during the Roman period, challenging previous hypotheses linking the decline of the city to the silting up of the valley.","PeriodicalId":55117,"journal":{"name":"Geoarchaeology-An International Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/gea.70048","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147585212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Submerged Pre-Columbian Site of Fond Banane (Martinique, French West Indies): Insights Into Late Holocene Coastal Dynamics and Human–Environment Interactions on the Edge of the Mangroves 丰德巴纳的淹没前哥伦布遗址（马提尼克岛，法属西印度群岛）：对红树林边缘晚全新世海岸动力学和人类环境相互作用的见解

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1002/gea.70047

M. Blanot, F. Leroy, B. Bérard, F. Dolique, C. Morhange, D. Delanghe, S. Lebarillier, P. Wong Wah Chung

{"title":"The Submerged Pre-Columbian Site of Fond Banane (Martinique, French West Indies): Insights Into Late Holocene Coastal Dynamics and Human–Environment Interactions on the Edge of the Mangroves","authors":"M. Blanot, F. Leroy, B. Bérard, F. Dolique, C. Morhange, D. Delanghe, S. Lebarillier, P. Wong Wah Chung","doi":"10.1002/gea.70047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.70047","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 Late Holocene coastal dynamics in the Lesser Antilles remain poorly documented at the site scale, obscuring links between shoreline change and pre-Columbian settlements. We integrate hyperbaric coring, RTK-DGNSS mapping, granulometry, FTIR, portable-XRF, biosedimentological analysis, and AMS 14C dates to reconstruct the palaeoshoreline history of the submerged pre-Columbian site of Fond Banane, Martinique. Sedimentary archives record a stable vegetated barrier (Unit IV, 1191 BC–AD 991) bearing artifacts dated AD 654–775 (Middle Ceramic period), overlain by mangrove peat (Unit III, AD 991–1154), reworked continental/marine facies (Unit II), and the modern infratidal pocket beach (Unit I). The cultural layer now lies 3.14 m below present sea level, 2.7–3.1 m deeper than regional relative-sea-level models, implying ≈ 2.3–3.3 mm year⁻¹ tectono-volcanic subsidence over the last millennium. Elemental and sedimentological analysis document episodic contemporaneous high-energy events that accelerated erosion and artifact dispersal. The resulting micro-regional late-Holocene RSL curve quantifies geodynamic forcing that could have submerged other Caribbean coastal settlements and underscores the growing vulnerability of underwater heritage to combined subsidence and relative sea-level rise in the context of globally accelerating ocean levels. Our multi-proxy workflow provides a transferable template for reassessing insular occupation models across the tropics in the context of marine transgression.</div>","PeriodicalId":55117,"journal":{"name":"Geoarchaeology-An International Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147567417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Shell-Dense Island Off Culasawani, Vanua Levu Island, Fiji: Midden or Muddle? 斐济瓦努阿岛的库拉萨瓦尼岛：米登还是混沌？

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/gea.70052

Patrick D. Nunn, Frank R. Thomas, Mereia Fong-Lomavatu, Michelle McKeown, Mereoni Camailakeba, Elia Nakoro, Meli Nanuku, Niko Tokainavatu, Aaron Lomavatu, Roselyn Kumar

{"title":"Shell-Dense Island Off Culasawani, Vanua Levu Island, Fiji: Midden or Muddle?","authors":"Patrick D. Nunn, Frank R. Thomas, Mereia Fong-Lomavatu, Michelle McKeown, Mereoni Camailakeba, Elia Nakoro, Meli Nanuku, Niko Tokainavatu, Aaron Lomavatu, Roselyn Kumar","doi":"10.1002/gea.70052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.70052","url":null,"abstract":"Investigations of a 3000 m2 shell-dense island surrounded by mangroves off the coast of Culasawani, a very lightly inhabited part of northern Vanua Levu Island in Fiji, suggest it is likely to be a ‘midden island’ rather than a (tsunami) wave deposit. Building an island that reaches 60 cm above mean high tide, the shell-dense deposit (70%–90% shell) averages 20–40 cm thick and appears unstratified, characteristics that initially suggested that it was a wave deposit. Subsequent investigations included four 1 × 1 m test pits and showed all shellfish remains in the island sediments to be from edible species and associated with pottery fragments. Ten radiocarbon ages cluster around a median age of 1190 cal BP (760 CE/AD) with a range of 1530–910 cal BP (420–1040 CE/AD). The clustering of these ages and the nature of the shellfish remains lead to the preferred interpretation of this shell-dense island as a true ‘midden island’, created either by people living on/above the site or by people who processed shellfish there before transporting its flesh elsewhere for consumption. If the Culasawani island is a midden island, then this is the first to be recorded in the South Pacific west of Papua New Guinea.","PeriodicalId":55117,"journal":{"name":"Geoarchaeology-An International Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/gea.70052","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147565961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Early Use of Lime Mortar at the Early Iron Age Piscina Torta Salt Production Site (Tiber Delta, Ostia, Italy) 铁器时代早期Piscina Torta盐场（台伯河三角洲，意大利奥斯蒂亚）石灰砂浆的早期使用

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/gea.70053

Francesca Bulian, Jan Sevink, Patrick Degryse, Matilde Quilici, Luca Alessandri, Peter Attema

{"title":"Early Use of Lime Mortar at the Early Iron Age Piscina Torta Salt Production Site (Tiber Delta, Ostia, Italy)","authors":"Francesca Bulian, Jan Sevink, Patrick Degryse, Matilde Quilici, Luca Alessandri, Peter Attema","doi":"10.1002/gea.70053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.70053","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents new evidence for the early use of lime mortar during the Early Iron Age at the Piscina Torta site (Ostia, Italy), situated on the earliest Holocene beach ridges in the southern Tiber delta. The site, which was earlier described as a briquetage site, dates from between the late 8th and 6th century BCE and consists of a large complex of dumps, holding kilns and working floors. Lime mortar-like materials were abundantly present in these dumps and used in the construction of some kilns and working floors. To assess their nature, truly lime-based mortars or natural indurated marl, we performed petrographic and geochemical analyses on these materials, and on lime mortars experimentally produced using local marl from the Piscina Torta palaeochannel, which is the only nearby source of high-carbonate sediment in this part of the Tiber delta. The experiments showed that the marl begins to calcine effectively above 800°C, developing characteristic lime mortar features between 900°C and 1100°C. Some archaeological materials indeed showed diagnostic microscopic features of lime mortar, including micritic binder, lime lumps, reaction rims and lack of birefringence, demonstrating that the marl had undergone the complete lime cycle (calcination, slaking and carbonation). Moreover, the analyses confirmed the origin of the archaeological mortar-like materials, being these marls. Our study provides the first evidence to date for the intentional production and use of lime mortar in central Italy, predating the widespread use of this technology in the Roman world. The results also imply that the Piscina Torta site was a multifunctional production site with a variety of kilns and activities, underscoring the technological sophistication and multipurpose nature of the site.","PeriodicalId":55117,"journal":{"name":"Geoarchaeology-An International Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/gea.70053","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147565962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Neolithic Site of Piano dei Cardoni in the Island of Ustica (Italy): Minero-Petrographic and Chemical Characterization of the Ceramic Finds and Clayey Raw Materials 意大利乌斯提卡岛新石器时代的卡多尼钢琴遗址：陶瓷发现和粘土原料的矿物岩石学和化学特征

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/gea.70049

G. Montana, C. Speciale, G. Battaglia, L. Randazzo, G. Carnevale, M. V. Antonopoulou, A. Magrì

{"title":"The Neolithic Site of Piano dei Cardoni in the Island of Ustica (Italy): Minero-Petrographic and Chemical Characterization of the Ceramic Finds and Clayey Raw Materials","authors":"G. Montana, C. Speciale, G. Battaglia, L. Randazzo, G. Carnevale, M. V. Antonopoulou, A. Magrì","doi":"10.1002/gea.70049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.70049","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the results of minero-petrographic and chemical analyses of pottery and potential local raw materials from Ustica, a small volcanic island off the coast of Palermo (Sicily), inhabited during the Middle Neolithic. Typologically, the pottery shows cultural connections to the Bicromica and Serra d'Alto traditions, linking Ustica to Sicily and Southern Italy, as well as to the Late Neolithic Diana pottery from the Aeolian Archipelago. The archaeometric study aims to determine whether the island's inhabitants during the 5th millennium BCE engaged in the exchange of ceramics in addition to obsidian and chert. This research investigates raw material sources, technological knowledge, and pottery-making traditions on the island by analyzing the compositional, textural, and structural characteristics of the ceramic assemblage. The experimental results indicate the use of local raw materials from areas near the archaeological site and provide insights into firing techniques, helping to establish the petrographic and chemical profiles of the ceramics. These findings contribute to a broader understanding of Neolithic pottery production in the central Mediterranean.","PeriodicalId":55117,"journal":{"name":"Geoarchaeology-An International Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/gea.70049","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147565960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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An Inundated Indigenous Quarry Preserved in Apalachee Bay, Florida, USA 被淹没的土著采石场保存在阿巴拉契湾，佛罗里达州，美国

IF 1.4 3区地球科学

Geoarchaeology-An International Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-09 DOI: 10.1002/gea.70051

Morgan F. Smith

{"title":"An Inundated Indigenous Quarry Preserved in Apalachee Bay, Florida, USA","authors":"Morgan F. Smith","doi":"10.1002/gea.70051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.70051","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 Recent investigations in Apalachee Bay, in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico, have focused on a suite of newly discovered raw material reduction localities, expanding the existing data set of archaeological sites in this renowned submerged landscape. One particular site, 8Je1796-Clint's Scallop Hole, is the most thoroughly examined such site in the Gulf of Mexico at present. This quarry is an outcrop of high-quality Suwannee chert, which occurs sporadically throughout this region of Apalachee Bay. The site was likely inundated ~4000 calendar years ago (calBP), though aspects of the lithic toolkit are suggestive that it may have been used since the Late Pleistocene or Early Holocene. The analysis of this assemblage also provides data important to the study of submerged landscapes in general. First, 8Je1796 proves that even in areas believed to have experienced the full energy of sea level transgression, archaeological sites can survive with intact features. Second, as a logistical locality, the site provides insight into raw material selection, primary reduction, and human behavior in the region. Finally, this site highlights that, using sea level as a terminus ante quem age, quarry sites offshore are more useful than their terrestrial counterparts due to more finite chronological placement.</div>","PeriodicalId":55117,"journal":{"name":"Geoarchaeology-An International Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147564579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0