Hno最新文献

{"title":"[50/f, bilaterally impaired hearing function : Preparation for the medical specialist examination: part 35].","authors":"Christian Offergeld, A Alballaa, M Plath","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01578-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00106-025-01578-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"18-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143756039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[58/f hard and indolent swelling at the neck : Medical board examination: Preparation for ENT specialisation Part 32].","authors":"Thomas Eichhorn, Michaela Plath","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01611-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00106-025-01611-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"7-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143756042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[56/f, inspiratory stridor with dyspnea : Preparation for the medical specialist examination: part 53].","authors":"M Jering, Johannes Zenk","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01566-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00106-025-01566-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"83-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143756040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[Preparing for the German medical specialist board examination made easy with Guided Questions].","authors":"Thomas Eichhorn","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01590-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-025-01590-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":"73 Suppl 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144058446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[59/m, left-sided persistent hearing loss : Preparation for the medical specialist examination: part 49].","authors":"S Lailach, M Neudert","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01568-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00106-025-01568-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"67-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143665401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[54/f, foetal otorrhoea and otalgia : Medical examination: Preparation for ENT specialisation Part 51].","authors":"M Jung, R Mlynski, N M Weiss","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01606-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00106-025-01606-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"79-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143781910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[35/m, recurrent nasal obstruction : Preparation for the medical specialist examination: part 39].","authors":"K Nagel, Johannes Zenk","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01614-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00106-025-01614-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"33-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143775028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[Provision of hearing technology in children and adolescents with permanent hearing loss in Germany. German version].","authors":"Elena Pützer, Heike van de Sand, Jasmin Filip, Ingrid Schubert, Ursula Marschall, Ingo Meyer, Karolin Schäfer","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01616-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-025-01616-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To date, data on the prevalence and age at first management of permanent childhood hearing loss in Germany are lacking.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to depict how often and at what age children and adolescents receive their (first) hearing technology.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In this study, we analyzed claims data from a large German statutory health insurance company (BARMER). A cross-sectional study determined the provision of hearing devices and cochlear implants for children and adolescents aged under 18 years with permanent hearing loss from 2010 to 2020. A longitudinal analysis of a cohort of children born in 2010 was performed to gain insights about age at first management with hearing technology during the first 10 years of life.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Between 2010 and 2020, approximately 2800 to 3600 children and adolescents per year were provided with hearing devices and 10 to 30 with cochlear implants. In the 2010 birth cohort, 1.22% of children received their first prescription for hearing devices before the age of 10. The proportionately highest number of first prescriptions was found between 3 and 6 years. In 2020, particularly few children gained access to hearing technology.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The analysis of the prescribed hearing systems reveals inaccuracies in documentation but also a possible care gap in hearing loss management. For a large percentage of children and adolescents, management of hearing loss took place after the age of 1. The frequent initial provision of hearing technology at preschool age indicates that the proportion of hearing loss that is acquired, detected late, or treated late remained quite high even after the introduction of newborn hearing screening. There is an obvious need for comprehensive tracking of children who fail newborn hearing screening and for other screening and hearing tests. The data for 2020 suggest that hearing loss was diagnosed and treated later due to the COVID-19 pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144062323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[Medical tumor therapy for head and neck cancer: between standardization and personalization].","authors":"Simon Laban","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01591-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-025-01591-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the field of systemic cancer therapy for head and neck neoplasms, new approvals have led to several changes in treatment standards, primarily in the palliative situation. At the same time, molecular biomarkers have been established that can contribute to therapeutic decision-making in addition to clinical factors. These developments are summarized, and potential strategies to resolve the tension between standardization and personalization are described. Results from randomized phase III studies with therapeutic antibodies targeting the PD1/PD-L1 axis in combination with definitive chemoradiation are described and discussed. Finally, inspired by the press release about the positive results of the neoadjuvant KEYNOTE-689 trial in locoregionally advanced resectable disease, potential measures and suggestions for integrating neoadjuvant immunotherapy into clinical routine are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144027681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[Individualization and standardization in head and neck pathology].","authors":"Andreas G Loth, Peter J Wild","doi":"10.1007/s00106-025-01627-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-025-01627-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Individualization and standardization are seemingly contradictory requirements in medicine. In the treatment of head and neck cancer, both terms have a direct influence on diagnostic procedures, which are usually carried out in pathology institutes. The current article examines the conflicting requirements arising from various technical analyses, regulatory requirements, structural changes due to digitalization, and the advent of personalized medicine. On the one hand, the goal is to promote interdisciplinary exchange by understanding the challenges and, on the other, to provide the otorhinolaryngologist with a practical understanding of the common and current pathological diagnostic tests. Using pathology as an example, it can be shown that standardization of procedures ultimately serves to improve individualized treatment. At the same time, however, the following challenges are also apparent: despite comprehensive regulations and a laboratory environment with digital support, standardization is very time consuming and costly. If similar standardization approaches are to be implemented in an operative environment such as, e.g., ENT surgery, the effort involved can be expected to be equivalent or higher due to the human factor.</p>","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144026916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}