Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology最新文献

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Cellular innovations and diversity in the lepidopteran compound eye. 鳞翅目复眼的细胞创新和多样性。
IF 2.2 4区 心理学
Wei Lu, Marcus R Kronforst
{"title":"Cellular innovations and diversity in the lepidopteran compound eye.","authors":"Wei Lu, Marcus R Kronforst","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01751-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01751-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lepidoptera, having co-diversified with flowering plants and adapted to various diel niches, present a remarkable system for studying compound eye cell type diversity. Here we synthesize the latest research regarding Lepidopteran eye evolution across different timescales, from species-level variation to family-level changes, and mechanistic levels, from broad anatomical variation to molecular mechanisms responsible for spectral tuning. Opsin duplication, differential expression, and co-expression, combined with lateral filtering pigments, generate diverse spectral sensitivities in photoreceptors. Lateral filtering is particularly important for the convergent evolution of red vision. These diverse photoreceptors combine to form a handful of ommatidial types distributed differentially across eye regions, potentially specializing for distinct behavioral tasks. The coordinated development of these complex retinal mosaics requires precise regulatory mechanisms that we are only beginning to understand. Notably, only a subset of these ommatidial types contribute to color vision, highlighting the need for more research on their roles in motion and polarization vision. We also review support cells providing essential functions such as light insulation or reflection. Future research should focus on identifying ecological pressures driving visual system evolution, genetic bases of diverse retinal mosaics, and neural integration of visual information in Lepidoptera.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144745998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An LC-MS/MS-based approach for monitoring monoaminergic status in lizard brains: method development and real-samples application. 一种基于LC-MS/ ms的监测蜥蜴大脑单胺状态的方法:方法开发和实际样品应用。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Dunja Šikić, Lu Turković, Olga Malev, Tomislav Gojak, Duje Lisičić, Miranda Sertić, Sofia Ana Blažević
{"title":"An LC-MS/MS-based approach for monitoring monoaminergic status in lizard brains: method development and real-samples application.","authors":"Dunja Šikić, Lu Turković, Olga Malev, Tomislav Gojak, Duje Lisičić, Miranda Sertić, Sofia Ana Blažević","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01753-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01753-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Monoamines play essential roles in regulating brain functions, influencing behaviours and physiological processes. Despite significant advances in mammalian models, studies on reptiles are limited, restricting our understanding of their neurochemical and behavioural interactions. This study aimed to develop and validate a selective liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous quantification of 11 monoamines and their metabolites (adrenaline, dopamine, levodopa, homovanillic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, 5-hydroxytryptophan, serotonin, norepinephrine, tryptophan, tyrosine, vanillylmandelic acid) in lizard brains, examining interspecies and sex-specific variations and their potential link to behavioural differences between Podarcis siculus and Podarcis melisellensis. Brain samples from 132 lizards were analysed using the optimized LC-MS/MS method, which included rigorous pre-analytical preparation to ensure analyte stability. The method demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity for monoamines, with the limit of quantitation lower than 5 ng mL<sup>-1</sup>. Statistical analyses were performed to assess species, sex, and interaction effects. Significant species differences were observed in tryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptophan and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, with P. siculus males exhibiting the highest levels. No differences were found in the dopamine, noradrenaline or adrenaline pathways. Serotonergic differences align with previously recorded behavioural differences between these two species. This is the first comprehensive study profiling monoamines in lizard brains using LC-MS/MS, providing insights into species-specific neurochemical patterns. The findings underscore the utility of lizards as comparative models in neuroscience and highlight the need for further research into the interplay between neurochemistry and behaviour.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144700356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artemin sensitises mouse (Mus musculus) and naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber) sensory neurons in vitro. 青蒿素对小鼠和裸鼹鼠的感觉神经元有体外致敏作用。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Lanhui Qiu, Ewan St John Smith
{"title":"Artemin sensitises mouse (Mus musculus) and naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber) sensory neurons in vitro.","authors":"Lanhui Qiu, Ewan St John Smith","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01752-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01752-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The naked mole-rat (NMR, Heterocephalus glaber) is a subterranean rodent that exhibits a range of unusual physiological traits, including diminished inflammatory pain. For example, nerve growth factor (NGF), a key inflammatory mediator, fails to induce sensitization of sensory neurons and thermal hyperalgesia in NMRs. This lack of NGF-induced neuronal sensitization and thermal hyperalgesia results from hypofunctional signaling of the NGF receptor, tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA). Like NGF-TrkA signaling, the neurotrophic factor artemin, a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family, is implicated in mediating inflammatory pain through its receptor, GDNF family receptor α3 (GFRα3), which is expressed by a subset of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) sensory neurons. Here we investigated GFRα3 expression in DRG neurons of mice and NMRs, as well as measuring the impact of artemin on DRG sensory neuron function in both species in vitro. Using immunohistochemistry, we observed a similar abundance of GFRα3 in mouse and NMR DRG sensory neurons, high coexpression with the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) ion channel suggesting that these neurons are nociceptive neurons. Using in vitro electrophysiology to record from cultured DRG sensory neurons, we observed that artemin induced depolarization of the resting membrane potential and decreased the rheobase in both species, as well as diminishing the degree of TRPV1 desensitization to multiple capsaicin stimuli. Overall, results indicate that artemin similarly sensitizes sensory neurons in both mice and NMRs, future in vivo studies being required to confirm if the conserved in vitro sensitization also occurs in vivo.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144700407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Masashi Kawasaki (1955-2025): neuroethologist who explored neural mechanisms of echolocation in bats and of electric behavior in fish. 川崎正志(1955-2025):研究蝙蝠回声定位和鱼电行为的神经机制的神经行为学家。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Günther K H Zupanc
{"title":"Masashi Kawasaki (1955-2025): neuroethologist who explored neural mechanisms of echolocation in bats and of electric behavior in fish.","authors":"Günther K H Zupanc","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01749-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01749-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Masashi Kawasaki tragically died in a car accident on May 18, 2025. A dedicated neuroethologist and beloved faculty member at the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, he spent over four decades exploring neural mechanisms underlying echolocation in bats and electric behavior in weakly electric fish. He will be remembered for his expertise in carrying out challenging electrophysiological experiments in whole animals where others failed. His success was grounded on his mastery in combining a deep knowledge in neurophysiology with an excellent skill set for designing and building sophisticated experimental apparatus. Through his seminal research contributions and his generosity in sharing his knowledge with others, he left footprints in the minds and hearts of many.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144638737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phobic responses of bull ants (Myrmecia midas) to odours introduced on their foraging route. 牛蚁对其觅食路线上的气味的恐惧反应。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Venkata Manvitha Kambala, Yousef Ahmed, Jasmine Lee, Anwin Jose, Sahera Syed Nadir, B C Priyanka, Ali Gabir, Yingdie Sun, Ken Cheng, Sudhakar Deeti
{"title":"Phobic responses of bull ants (Myrmecia midas) to odours introduced on their foraging route.","authors":"Venkata Manvitha Kambala, Yousef Ahmed, Jasmine Lee, Anwin Jose, Sahera Syed Nadir, B C Priyanka, Ali Gabir, Yingdie Sun, Ken Cheng, Sudhakar Deeti","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01750-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01750-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Goal-oriented learning and navigation is well known in eusocial insects. The solitary foraging of nocturnal bull ants Myrmecia midas in their visually complex environment relies on path integration and landmark learning. While this species seems to be 'sensitive' to handling and reacts to visual changes in their surroundings, not much is known about how added olfactory stimuli impact their route navigation on a vertical surface. In the current study, we added one of five different invisible odours on the trees on which foragers normally forage. We found that the bull ants showed phobic responses to all the odours. The Tea-tree and Lavender odours showed the strongest impact on the bull ants' navigation by causing detours, U-turns, and avoidance of the sensory stimuli, with the ants meandering more and scanning more frequently. The odours of Olive oil, Flax-seed oil, and Eucalyptus oil had a moderate impact on the ants' navigation. These findings showed the widespread influence of non-visual chemical cues in shaping bull ant navigation, reactions that we interpret as neophobic responses stemming from chemical alterations on learned routes. A second experiment supported the interpretation of neophobia as opposed to an inherent aversion to the odours. Repeated exposure to Lavender led to reduced aversive responding. Overall, this study contributes to the understanding of the effects of foreign odours, adding to our understanding of the complex learning processes of bull ants in their vertical navigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144621145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Avian navigation: comparing the olfactory navigational "map" and the infrasound direction-finding hypotheses to aeronautics. 鸟类导航:比较嗅觉导航“地图”和次声测向假说的航空学。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Jonathan T Hagstrum
{"title":"Avian navigation: comparing the olfactory navigational \"map\" and the infrasound direction-finding hypotheses to aeronautics.","authors":"Jonathan T Hagstrum","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01748-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01748-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144509500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Saving from the dark side of light at night: differential effects of complete darkness in the first and second half of dimly illuminated nights on sleep and metabolism. 从黑暗的一面节约在晚上的光:完全黑暗的前半和后半昏暗的夜晚对睡眠和新陈代谢的不同影响。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Amaan Buniyaadi, Aakansha Sharma, Sanjay Kumar Bhardwaj, Vinod Kumar
{"title":"Saving from the dark side of light at night: differential effects of complete darkness in the first and second half of dimly illuminated nights on sleep and metabolism.","authors":"Amaan Buniyaadi, Aakansha Sharma, Sanjay Kumar Bhardwaj, Vinod Kumar","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01747-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01747-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Exposure to dim light at night (dLAN) affects circadian rhythms and disrupts sleep and metabolism. However, given differential light sensitivity of circadian rhythms during early and late hours of the night, dLAN may have dissimilar detrimental effects in two halves of the night. If so, the disruptive effects of dLAN would be mitigated at different levels if one of the two halves of the night were replaced by complete darkness. We investigated this using both sexes of diurnal zebra finches that were exposed for three weeks to 12 h light (~ 150 lx) coupled with 12 h dark (0 lx), dLAN (5 lx), and half-dark and half-dLAN (6 h dark + 6 h dLAN, or vice versa) nights. dLAN disrupted the nocturnal sleep (shorter sleep bouts, reduced nocturnal sleep with frequent awakenings), and impaired glucose and fat metabolism as evidenced by body fattening and concurrent increase in g6pc, irs1 and star, and decrease in glut5 and sirt1 gene expressions in the liver. The substitution of half of dLAN with complete darkness mitigated much of the negative effects, with a much better alleviative response when the imposed darkness period covered the first half of the 12 h 'dLAN' night. Notably, the mitigation effects of darkness period were sex dependent. These results provide insights into differential temporal sensitivity of the night to negative impacts of the emerging 'light pollution' threat in an over-lit urban environment.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144477934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A distinguished palate: taste discrimination and decision making during the Garcia-effect in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis. 独特的味觉:塘蜗牛在加西亚效应中的味觉辨别和决策。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Grace Pelé, Ken Lukowiak
{"title":"A distinguished palate: taste discrimination and decision making during the Garcia-effect in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis.","authors":"Grace Pelé, Ken Lukowiak","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01746-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01746-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Garcia-effect is a unique form of conditioned taste aversion for two main reasons: the first is that the taste must be a novel one; the second is the requirement of a sickness state that can occur hours after experiencing the novel taste. The Garcia-effect has been shown in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis. Here we use the requirement of novelty to determine the ability of the snails to differentiate between different food substances (carrot and beet) as well as a mixture of the two (called the Mélange). We hypothesized that L. stagnalis's tasting abilities as well as their memory are competent to discriminate between individual and mixed foods and remember different foods, without associating the mixture with its component ingredients. Thus, for example, a Garcia-effect for the Mélange taste, does not alter the hedonic value of either carrot or beet taste and vice-versa.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144327701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A plea for academic decency. 对学术礼仪的请求。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Eric J Warrant
{"title":"A plea for academic decency.","authors":"Eric J Warrant","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01745-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01745-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In an internet age when a viral sensationalist story gains far more traction than a nuanced and balanced discussion, we have become used to some politicians, media and web-based influencers bending the truth to create a misguided or distorted narrative that many people unquestioningly believe. This should never happen in science, but even here standards are sadly deteriorating. In my editorial I wish to expose this situation by highlighting the recent disturbing public attack on the scientific integrity of Australian neuroethologist Mandyam Srinivasan, an attack made by scientists outside Srinivasan's field. Srinivasan's integrity was first questioned in a preprint detailing serious allegations of scientific misconduct (that were subsequently shown to be unfounded). This was immediately followed by a concerted press and social media campaign that severely damaged his reputation. The goal of my Editorial is to use these events to encourage our readers to always be cautious in their judgements and to maintain standards of dignity, decency and respect in their treatment of their peers, even if they disagree with them, since this is the way science has always advanced.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144295386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Olfactory variation among closely related cactophilic Drosophila species. 亲缘关系密切的嗜酸性果蝇的嗅觉变异。
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Amber Crowley-Gall, John E Layne, Byrappa Ammagarahalli, Aaron A Hamrick, Lucinda P Lawson, Stephanie M Rollmann
{"title":"Olfactory variation among closely related cactophilic Drosophila species.","authors":"Amber Crowley-Gall, John E Layne, Byrappa Ammagarahalli, Aaron A Hamrick, Lucinda P Lawson, Stephanie M Rollmann","doi":"10.1007/s00359-025-01744-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-025-01744-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chemosensation plays an important role in a wide range of behaviors including host identification and localization, oviposition site selection, and mate recognition. Variation in the ability to detect chemical signals may influence behavior in animals like insects that use volatile cues emitted from plants when discriminating between potential hosts. Differences in odor detection has been demonstrated to play a crucial role in driving changes in host use within and between insect species, leading to reproductive isolation between populations and eventual speciation through specialized host adaptation. We examined between-species variation in odor tuning and asked whether it is linked to shifts in host plant use in the Drosophila repleta species group, a taxonomic radiation of flies specializing on cacti that exhibits multiple shifts in host plant use across their phylogeny resulting in three current states: (1) Opuntia cactus specialists, (2) columnar cactus specialists, and (3) cactus \"generalists\" which use both hosts. We measured odor response profiles from select olfactory sensillar subtypes across multiple species within the group as well as for the outgroup D. melanogaster. Variation in both sensitivity and specificity to odors was observed, with some olfactory sensory neurons exhibiting differences associated with host cactus use. This study is the first in-depth analysis of the olfactory system across the repleta species group and provides the opportunity to test for conserved mechanisms in the olfactory system underlying divergence and host shift.</p>","PeriodicalId":54862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144276746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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