A plea for academic truth.

IF 2.2 4区 心理学 Q3 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Lior Pachter
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In her book Why trust Science?, Naomi Oreskes examines the question of what it means to say that "science corrects itself", highlighting the importance of the social process of science and specifically the importance of scientists challenging each other in the pursuit of truth. In a recent preprint, a colleague and I did exactly that, reviewing a corpus of work by Australian neuroethologist Mandyam Srinivasan and identifying numerous problems across ten of his papers, including several instances of identical data being reported for different experiments. In a recent editorial, Eric Warrant dismisses our critiques of Srinivasan's work as "sloppiness all of us are capable of", and instead focuses on attacking us, sometimes conflating criticisms of others of Srinivasan's work with ours. Here I review his claims and argue for the importance of truth in the advancement of science.

为学术真理辩护。
在她的书《为什么要相信科学?》书中,Naomi Oreskes考察了“科学自我纠正”的意义,强调了科学的社会进程的重要性,特别是科学家在追求真理的过程中相互挑战的重要性。在最近的一篇预印本中,我和一位同事正是这样做的,我们回顾了澳大利亚神经行为学家曼达姆·斯里尼瓦桑(Mandyam Srinivasan)的一篇论文,并在他的十篇论文中发现了许多问题,包括在不同实验中报告相同数据的几个例子。在最近的一篇社论中,Eric Warrant驳斥了我们对Srinivasan作品的批评,称其为“我们所有人都会马虎大意”,而是集中精力攻击我们,有时将对其他人对Srinivasan作品的批评与我们的混为一谈。在这里,我回顾了他的主张,并论证了真理在科学进步中的重要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
14.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Comparative Physiology A welcomes original articles, short reviews, and short communications in the following fields: - Neurobiology and neuroethology - Sensory physiology and ecology - Physiological and hormonal basis of behavior - Communication, orientation, and locomotion - Functional imaging and neuroanatomy Contributions should add to our understanding of mechanisms and not be purely descriptive. The level of organization addressed may be organismic, cellular, or molecular. Colour figures are free in print and online.
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