{"title":"A STUDY ON PURE WORD-DEAFNESS.","authors":"R E Hemphill, E Stengel","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.3.251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.3.251","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 3","pages":"251-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.3.251","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NEURONAL DIFFERENTIATION IN IMPLANTED FŒTAL CORTICAL TISSUE.","authors":"W E Clark","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.3.263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.3.263","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 3","pages":"263-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.3.263","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PSYCHIATRIC COMPARISON OF ARTIFICIAL MENOPAUSE AND THE EFFECTS OF HYSTERECTOMY.","authors":"A J Lewis, J Jackson","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.2.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.101","url":null,"abstract":"MENTAL disturbances occurring in women at the menopause are commonly assumed to be due to the menopause, but the explanation of this differs according as they are mild or severe. If mild-taking the form of anxiety and depression, along with neurovascular symptoms such as flushing-endocrine changes are held responsible, and the benefits of replacement therapy with female sex hormones in most cases confirms the explanation. If severe, however-usually a psychosis with gross anxiety and depression-constitutional predisposition and psychological factors are more often invoked than endocrine ones: the illness is similar in form to those occurring in the involutional phase of life, when the menopause has perhaps for years been a closed chapter, and from this and the frequent failure of cestrogen-therapy to relieve the condition it has been inferred that the endocrine changes are of little consequence, many writers pointing rather to the causes for unhappiness and frustration which may lie in the obvious cessation ofreproductive life. It is hard to credit that a mild mental disturbance at the menopause could be due to different causes from those of a severe one of the same type at the same time of life. It seemed that one way of studying the problem would be to compare the incidence of mental disturbance in women who had suffered an artificial menopause through surgical removal of the ovaries with the incidence in women whose uterus had been removed before they had reached the menopause. In both groups of women the periods would have ceased and reproductive life would be clearly at an end: the psychological factor would therefore presumably be equally operative in both 101 coright.","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 2","pages":"101-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.101","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ACOUSTIC TUMOURS.","authors":"H Olivecrona","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.2.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.141","url":null,"abstract":"IN the literature the paper of List (1932) covering Cushing's material is the single example of a comprehensive statistical survey of the immediate and late results concerning operations for acoustic tumours. Even List's paper, valuable though it is, does not bring sufficient information to enable the reader to form his own opinion concerning the late results, especially earning capacity and morbidity among the survivors. This scarcity of reports indicates, to my mind, that the results are poor, and I am afraid we must confess that the results of surgery in acoustic tumours are not comparable to those obtained in other types of benign tumours. This, of course, has always been so, only the problems have shifted in so far as we now are not so much concerned with the immediate mortality, which has been reduced to reasonable proportions, but with the late results.","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 2","pages":"141-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.141","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANTIBODIES TO BRAIN AND THEIR RELATION TO DEMYELINIZATION.","authors":"L C Kolb, B Bolton","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.2.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.111","url":null,"abstract":"THE occurrence of encephalomyelitis or other neurologic disorders during the Pasteur treatment of rabies has stimulated interest in recent years in the relation of parenteral injections of brain to demyelinization in the nervous system. A short review of the subject is given by Hurst as a preliminary to his own report on an attempt to produce such lesions in rabbits. Hurst (1932) and later Schwentker and Rivers (1934) were unable to demonstrate any changes in the nervous system of rabbits receiving repeated injections of brain. Rivers (1933, 1935) and his co-workers have, however, shown large areas of demyelinization in the cerebrum of eight of sixteen monkeys which had received from 46 to 85 intramuscular injections of brain emulsion and brain extract. They likened the picture to that of Schilder's disease in man, although many eosinophils and unusual giant cells not characteristic of this disease were observed about the areas of myelin destruction. It has been shown by Brandt, Guth, and Muller (1926) and Witebsky and Steinfeld (1928) that brain antibodies are formed in rabbits by the injection of heterologous brain tissue. Schwentker and Rivers report the presence of such antibodies on injection of homologous brain combined with pig serum, vaccine virus, or brain which has undergone autolysis. The suggestion has been made that degenerative diseases may be due to the formation of autogenous antibodies against the tissue affected. Masugi (1932), Smadel (1936), and others have produced glomerulonephritis in animals by reinjecting antikidney serum. The serum was obtained by repeated injections of kidney emulsion of one animal into another. It seemed worthwhile to determine whether a heterologous antibrain serum might not, when reinjected, bring about lesions in the nervous system.","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 2","pages":"111-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.111","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ATROPHY OF THE THALAMUS IN A CASE OF ACQUIRED HEMIPLEGIA ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFUSE PORENCEPHALY AND SCLEROSIS OF THE LEFT CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE.","authors":"W E Clark, D S Russell","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.123","url":null,"abstract":"THE following case is reported both on account of its unusual pathological features and the opportunity it affords of studying thalamic atrophy in an example of what is for all practical purposes the equivalent of an experimental hemidecortication in a human subject. In recent years a considerable amount of experimental work has been completed on the study of thalamo-cortical connections in lower mammals. This work has demonstrated that the projection of different thalamic nuclei on to different areas of the cortex is more precise and also more extensive than had been generally supposed. In experimental animals, the degree to which thalamic nuclei are functionally dependencies of the cortex has been assessed in some cases by the study of cell degeneration in the thalamus following complete, or almost complete, hemidecortication. Since in the present case the pathological condition has led to a destruction of the cortex while the basal ganglia have been left intact, it also permits of a differentiation between thalamo-cortical connections, and possible thalamostriate connections which may exist (and which have been described) in respect of some of the nuclear elements of the thalamus.","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 2","pages":"123-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.123","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A CRITICAL REVIEW: THE PATHOLOGY OF CEREBRAL GLIOMAS.","authors":"H J Scherer","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.147","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 2","pages":"147-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.147","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Allgemeine Zeitschrift, Fur Psychiatrie, Und Ihre Grenzgebiete
{"title":"EPITOME OF CURRENT JOURNALS","authors":"Allgemeine Zeitschrift, Fur Psychiatrie, Und Ihre Grenzgebiete","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.2.178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.178","url":null,"abstract":"Behandlungen Krimineller. (Treatment ofcriminals.) Viernstein. 1. Zur Frage der alkoholischen Blastophthorien. (Damage to germinal cells due to alcoholism.) F. Meggendorfer. 15. Probleme der Erbcharakterforschung. (Problems of investigation in hereditary characteristics.) F. Stumpfl. 25. Zur Klinik der Erbpsychosen. (Clinical aspects of hereditary psychoses.) W. Kraulis. 32. Die Vorfahren Immanuel Kants. (The ancestors of Kant.) M. Fischer. 63. Zur Klinik der intracraniellen Carcinommetastasen. (Clinical aspects of intracranial carcinoma metastases.) W. Scheid. 66. Die Erkrankungswahrscheinlichkeit der Enkel fur manisch-depressives Irresein. (The probability of incidence in grandchildren in manic-depressive psychosis.) L. Schmidt-Kehl. 83. Grundsatzliches zum Psychopathiebegriff. (The fundamentals of psychopathic conceptions.) F. Mauz. 86. Eine paranoische Episode, Entstehung und Ausgleich.","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 1","pages":"178 - 192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.2.178","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63907829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE DISTRIBUTION OF COMMISSURAL FIBRES IN THE CORPUS CALLOSUM IN THE MACAQUE MONKEY.","authors":"S Sunderland","doi":"10.1136/jnnp.3.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.3.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","volume":"3 1","pages":"9-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1940-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jnnp.3.1.9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40109011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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