Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine最新文献_第2页

A commentary on methodological issues in research on rehabilitation needs after moderate-to-severe traumatic injury: lessons learned from quantitative and qualitative studies in Norway. 关于中度至重度创伤后康复需求研究中的方法问题的评论：从挪威定量和定性研究中吸取的教训。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-10-06 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46422

Emilie Isager Howe, Mari S Rasmussen, Håkon Ø Moksnes, Christoph Schäfer, Helene L Søberg, Cecilie Røe, Torgeir Hellstrøm, Nada Andelic

引用次数: 0

Reliability and validity of a short version of the Norwegian Awareness of Social Inference Test: a test of social cognition after traumatic brain injury. 挪威社会推理意识测试简版的信度和效度：创伤性脑损伤后社会认知的测试。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-10-06 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46403

Martin Matre, Truls Johansen, Anne Catrine T Martinsen, Alexander Olsen, Sveinung Tornås, Cecilie Røe, Anne Lund, Frank Becker, Cathrine Brunborg, Daniel Løke, Jacoba M Spikman, Jennie Ponsford, Dawn Neumann, Skye McDonald, Marianne Løvstad

{"title":"Reliability and validity of a short version of the Norwegian Awareness of Social Inference Test: a test of social cognition after traumatic brain injury.","authors":"Martin Matre, Truls Johansen, Anne Catrine T Martinsen, Alexander Olsen, Sveinung Tornås, Cecilie Røe, Anne Lund, Frank Becker, Cathrine Brunborg, Daniel Løke, Jacoba M Spikman, Jennie Ponsford, Dawn Neumann, Skye McDonald, Marianne Løvstad","doi":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46403","DOIUrl":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46403","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to develop and test reliability and validity of a short version of the Norwegian Awareness of Social Inference Test to ease assessment of social cognition after traumatic brain injury.Design: The least suitable items were identified statistically and from quality ratings made by clinical experts and persons with lived experience. Psychometric properties of the resulting short version were then estimated.Subjects: Adults with (n = 101) and without (n = 50) traumatic brain injury.Methods: Predetermined fit criteria from Rasch and confirmatory factor analysis identified least-fitting items. Further item reduction was based on expert ratings. The reliability of the short version was estimated with Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency and intraclass correlations for test-retest reliability. Construct validity was estimated based on differences in performance between individuals with and without traumatic brain injury (known groups validity), correlations with measures of social cognition (convergent validity) and with measures of cognitive ability (discriminant validity).Results: The number of items was reduced from 59 to 28. Statistical analyses supported the short version's structure, and reliability and validity were similar to the full version.Conclusion: The short version has acceptable psychometric properties and is more feasible than the full version; its implementation is recommended.","PeriodicalId":54768,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine","volume":"58 ","pages":"jrm46403"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13650672/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149118763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physiological determinants of endurance capacity in individuals with cerebral palsy: a narrative review. 脑瘫患者耐力能力的生理决定因素：叙述回顾。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-10-06 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46260

Linnéa Corell, Nina Mosser, Sebastian Edman, Oscar Horwath, Sudarshan Dayanidhi, Emma Hjalmarsson, Jessica Norrbom, Annika Kruse, Ferdinand Von Walden

{"title":"Physiological determinants of endurance capacity in individuals with cerebral palsy: a narrative review.","authors":"Linnéa Corell, Nina Mosser, Sebastian Edman, Oscar Horwath, Sudarshan Dayanidhi, Emma Hjalmarsson, Jessica Norrbom, Annika Kruse, Ferdinand Von Walden","doi":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46260","DOIUrl":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46260","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To synthesize evidence on the physiological determinants of endurance capacity in individuals with cerebral palsy.Design: Narrative review.Subjects/patients: Children and adults with cerebral palsy across the spectrum of motor function (Gross Motor Function Classification System I-V).Methods: Relevant literature on cardiovascular, pulmonary, haematological, and musculoskeletal determinants of endurance capacity in individuals with cerebral palsy was identified and synthesized.Results: Reduced cardiorespiratory fitness is common, with autonomic dysregulation potentially constraining heart rate responses during exercise, while lower oxygen pulse suggests limitations in stroke volume and peripheral oxygen extraction. Restrictive ventilatory patterns, including reduced functional lung volumes, may further impair exercise capacity. High energetic demands during basic movements exacerbate fatigue and reduce engagement in physical activity. Skeletal muscle also exhibits structural and metabolic alterations, including reduced muscle volume, capillary density, and mitochondrial function, impairing oxygen utilization and energy production.Conclusion: Despite methodological heterogeneity, evidence consistently indicates that integrated central and peripheral factors constrain endurance capacity, with impairments more pronounced in individuals with greater functional limitations. Adapted training modalities, such as Frame Running, show promise in improving these outcomes. Understanding these physiological determinants is essential for developing individualized interventions to improve function, participation, health, and quality of life in individuals with cerebral palsy.","PeriodicalId":54768,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine","volume":"58 ","pages":"jrm46260"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13650673/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149118749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Content and outcome of non-pharmacological rehabilitation for women with traumatic brain injury - a scoping review. 外伤性脑损伤妇女非药物康复的内容和结果-范围综述。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-10-02 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.45767

Kajsa Lidström Holmqvist, Marie Matérne, Grahame Simpson, Jessica Massey, Thomas Strandberg

{"title":"Content and outcome of non-pharmacological rehabilitation for women with traumatic brain injury - a scoping review.","authors":"Kajsa Lidström Holmqvist, Marie Matérne, Grahame Simpson, Jessica Massey, Thomas Strandberg","doi":"10.2340/jrm.v58.45767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v58.45767","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify and map evidence on the content and outcomes of non-pharmacological rehabilitation for women with traumatic brain injury.Design: Scoping review.Subjects/patients: Women aged 18-65 years with traumatic brain injury of any severity.Methods: The PubMed, CINAHL and PsycINFO databases were searched. Studies including individuals with nontraumatic brain injuries, text and opinion papers, conference abstracts, study protocols, and grey literature were excluded. Inclusion criteria were: either ≥ 50% of the sample were women, or outcome data distinguished women's results from the rest of the sample. A data-extraction form was used. Extracted data included specific details concerning the participants, context, study methods, and key findings.Results: 41 studies with varying designs were included. None of the interventions described had a specific focus on women or women's needs. Community or outpatient settings dominated. The interventions were grouped into 3 main categories with underlying sub-categories - Alternative and complementary interventions, Training to restore functions, and Skills training to enhance cognitive functioning - with the latter category containing the most studies.Conclusion: The interventions described targeted a wide range of consequences from traumatic brain injury but without a clear gender perspective. Current rehabilitation models need to be developed to also include such a perspective.","PeriodicalId":54768,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine","volume":"58 ","pages":"jrm45767"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13636028/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149118740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lipoedema in an adolescent male following valproate discontinuation: a case report. 青少年男性丙戊酸停药后血脂水肿1例报告。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-10-02 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46824

Serkan Kemer, Aysel Özge Kemer, Elif Can Özdemir, Ayşegül Yaman

引用次数: 0

Reply to: "Opening the black box of rehabilitation: GUIDE-rehab and the ICF classification". 回复：“打开康复黑盒子：GUIDE-rehab与ICF分类”

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-30 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46867

Paolo Capodaglio, Maria Gabriella Ceravolo, Carlotte Kiekens, Calogero Malfitano, Stefano Negrini

引用次数: 0

Sense of coherence and rehabilitation outcomes: a 3-year longitudinal study. 连贯性感与康复效果：一项为期3年的纵向研究。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-29 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46229

Anne Mette Berget, Øystein Hetlevik, Merethe Hustoft, Jörg Assmus, Vegard Pihl Moen

{"title":"Sense of coherence and rehabilitation outcomes: a 3-year longitudinal study.","authors":"Anne Mette Berget, Øystein Hetlevik, Merethe Hustoft, Jörg Assmus, Vegard Pihl Moen","doi":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46229","DOIUrl":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46229","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To examine Sense of Coherence over a 3-year period and investigate whether baseline levels and changes in Sense of Coherence are associated with rehabilitation outcomes.Design: Longitudinal cohort study.Participants: Patients accepted for specialized rehabilitation (n = 601).Methods: Sense of Coherence and rehabilitation outcomes, defined by health and functioning were assessed before rehabilitation and after 3 years after using the 13-item Sense of Coherence questionnaire, the EuroQol visual analogue scale, and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36. Sense of Coherence was analysed descriptively, and associations with rehabilitation outcomes were examined using analysis of covariance, adjusted for age, sex, level of education, referral diagnosis, and multimorbidity.Results: Participants reported lower Sense of Coherence, health, and functioning compared with reference populations. Mean change in Sense of Coherence over 3 years was small at the group level, at 0.7 (SD 9.7) points. Substantial variation was observed in both baseline Sense of Coherence and individual change over time. Both baseline Sense of Coherence and change in Sense of Coherence were independently associated with rehabilitation outcomes, with stronger associations observed for overall health and mental functioning than for physical functioning.Conclusion: These findings suggest that interventions aimed at strengthening Sense of Coherence may improve rehabilitation outcomes across patient groups.","PeriodicalId":54768,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine","volume":"58 ","pages":"jrm46229"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633501/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149076791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Responsiveness of the K-Force Grip Dynamometer in patients with ICU-acquired weakness: a prospective longitudinal study. 在重症监护病房获得性虚弱患者中K-Force握力测力仪的反应性：一项前瞻性纵向研究。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-28 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46235

Ingrid D Van Iperen, Marleen Flim, Peter E Spronk

{"title":"Responsiveness of the K-Force Grip Dynamometer in patients with ICU-acquired weakness: a prospective longitudinal study.","authors":"Ingrid D Van Iperen, Marleen Flim, Peter E Spronk","doi":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46235","DOIUrl":"10.2340/jrm.v58.46235","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Handgrip strength is commonly used to assess muscle strength in critically ill patients, including those with intensive care unit-acquired weakness. While the reliability and validity of the K-force grip dynamometer have been established, its responsiveness remains unknown. This study evaluated the responsiveness of handgrip strength measured with the K-force grip dynamometer in intensive care unit-acquired weakness patients.Methods: In this prospective longitudinal study, intensive care unit-acquired weakness patients were assessed at baseline and after 1 week. Responsiveness was examined using effect sizes and standardized response means. The Medical Research Council sum score was included as a clinical comparator of global measure strength. Changes over time were analysed using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.Results: Thirty-six patients were included. Dominant handgrip strength increased from 2650 g to 3450 g, with an effect size of r = 0.86 and standardized response means of 0.77 (p < 0.001). Non-dominant handgrip strength increased from 2,700 g to 3,783 g, with an effect size of r = 0.90 and SRM of 0.70 (p < 0.001). Medical Research Council sum score increased from 26.5 to 30.0 (p < 0.001).Conclusion: The K-force grip dynamometer demonstrated strong responsiveness in patients with intensive care unit-acquired weakness, supporting its use for detecting short-term changes in handgrip strength in critically ill patients.","PeriodicalId":54768,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine","volume":"58 ","pages":"jrm46235"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13624958/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149070639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block in physical and rehabilitation medicine: an opinion paper. 物理和康复医学中囊周神经群阻滞（PENG）：一篇意见论文。

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-22 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.46559

Simon Butet, François Genet, Charles Guignans, Antoine Geffrier, Isabelle Bonan

引用次数: 0

Age, resilience, social support, and health literacy as predictors of functional ability in people with spinal cord injury: a 6-month follow-up study. 年龄、恢复力、社会支持和健康素养作为脊髓损伤患者功能能力的预测因素：一项为期6个月的随访研究

IF 2.3 4区医学

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-22 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v58.45268

Shumei Li, Xiaoping Su, Jiawen Wang, Xiangxiang Tang

{"title":"Age, resilience, social support, and health literacy as predictors of functional ability in people with spinal cord injury: a 6-month follow-up study.","authors":"Shumei Li, Xiaoping Su, Jiawen Wang, Xiangxiang Tang","doi":"10.2340/jrm.v58.45268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v58.45268","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To longitudinally examine age, resilience, social support, and health literacy as predictors of functional ability in people with spinal cord injury from rehabilitation initiation through to 6-month follow-up.Design: Follow-up study.Setting: The spinal surgery department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, China.Subjects/patients: This study included 367 inpatients with traumatic spinal cord injury at a single centre.Methods: Functional ability (Modified Barthel Index, MBI), resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), social support (Social Support Rating Scale), and health literacy (Brief Health Literacy Screening) were assessed at baseline, 3-month, and 6-month follow-up. Linear mixed-effects models analysed predictors of MBI change.Results: MBI scores improved slightly from baseline to 6-month follow-up (43.50 [21.48] to 46.81 [22.10]), indicating a modest magnitude of change. Multivariate analysis identified younger age (β = -0.02; p = 0.028), higher resilience (β = 0.22; p < 0.001), and higher health literacy (β = 0.32; p = 0.001) as significant independent predictors of greater functional ability over time. Social support was significant only in univariate analysis (β = 0.44; p = 0.038).Conclusions: Although the observed improvement in functional ability was modest, younger age, stronger psychological resilience, and higher health literacy were independent predictors of better functional ability in the first 6 months after discharge from spinal cord injury. Further research is warranted to determine the clinical significance of these changes. Rehabilitation strategies may consider integrating interventions targeting these modifiable psychosocial and cognitive resources.","PeriodicalId":54768,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine","volume":"58 ","pages":"jrm45268"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149018787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0