Research in Nursing & Health最新文献_第3页

The CARING study: Examining biological, behavioral, and genetic mechanisms in the intergenerational transmission of toxic stress. 关爱研究：研究有毒压力代际传递的生物、行为和遗传机制。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22400

Eileen M Condon, Hannah R Scheibner, Meredith Kuzel, Mackenzie Howard, Mouhamadou Cisse, Meghan O'Connell, Yvette Conley, Sangchoon Jeon, Lois S Sadler, Nancy S Redeker

{"title":"The CARING study: Examining biological, behavioral, and genetic mechanisms in the intergenerational transmission of toxic stress.","authors":"Eileen M Condon, Hannah R Scheibner, Meredith Kuzel, Mackenzie Howard, Mouhamadou Cisse, Meghan O'Connell, Yvette Conley, Sangchoon Jeon, Lois S Sadler, Nancy S Redeker","doi":"10.1002/nur.22400","DOIUrl":"10.1002/nur.22400","url":null,"abstract":"When children experience extreme or persistent stressors (e.g., maltreatment, housing insecurity, intimate partner violence), prolonged elevation of the stress-response system can lead to disrupted development of multiple physiological systems. This response, known as toxic stress, is associated with poor physical and mental health across the life course. Emerging evidence suggests that the effects of toxic stress may be transmitted through generations, but the biological and behavioral mechanisms that link caregivers' childhood history with the health of the children they care for remain poorly understood. The purpose of this report is to describe the research protocol for The CARING (Childhood Adversity and Resilience In the Next Generation) Study, a cross-sectional study of caregivers with children aged 3-5 years designed to (1) examine the intergenerational transmission of toxic stress and protective factors; (2) explore three hypothesized pathways of transmission: parenting, daily routines, stressors, and supports; and (3) explore the extent to which genotypic variation in candidate genes related to caregiving and stress contribute to caregivers' and children's susceptibility to the effects of early childhood experiences (i.e., gene × environment interactions). We expect that findings from this study will provide critical data needed to identify targets for precision health interventions, reduce health disparities related to toxic stress, and prevent cycles of adversity among families at risk.","PeriodicalId":54492,"journal":{"name":"Research in Nursing & Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11236528/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141159207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health equity for people living in correctional facilities: Addressing bias, stigma, and dehumanization. 为生活在惩教机构中的人提供健康公平：解决偏见、羞辱和非人化问题。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-15 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22405

Louise Reagan, Erin Kitt-Lewis, Susan J Loeb, Deborah Shelton, Donna M Zucker

引用次数: 0

Addressing nurse well-being through psychological resilience: A commentary on latent profile analysis and its implications. 通过心理复原力解决护士福祉问题：关于潜在特征分析及其影响的评论。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-23 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22407

Li-Yen Chiu, Lien-Chung Wei

引用次数: 0

Translating innovative technology-based interventions into nursing practice. 将基于技术的创新干预措施转化为护理实践。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22392

Juyoung Park, Hyochol Ahn

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to "Psychometric properties of the Korean version of the Stanford Presenteeism Scale in a nurse population." Res. Nurs. Health 2024;47:17-26. 对 "韩文版斯坦福护士旷工量表的心理测量特性 "的更正。Res. Nurs.健康 2024；47：17-26。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22401

引用次数: 0

Unveiling the path of progress: The vital role of nursing research and SNRS membership. 揭开进步之路的面纱：护理研究和 SNRS 会员的重要作用。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22393

Charleen McNeill

引用次数: 0

Testing the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of Meaningful Activity for Managing Behavioral Symptoms of Distress (MAC-4-BSD) intervention for residents with dementia in assisted living: Protocol description. 测试 "有意义的活动"（MAC-4-BSD）干预的可行性和初步疗效：方案说明。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22415

Sarah D Holmes, Susan Scherr, Erin O'Brien, Sorah Levy, Merve Gurlu, Shijun Zhu, Elizabeth Galik, Barbara Resnick

{"title":"Testing the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of Meaningful Activity for Managing Behavioral Symptoms of Distress (MAC-4-BSD) intervention for residents with dementia in assisted living: Protocol description.","authors":"Sarah D Holmes, Susan Scherr, Erin O'Brien, Sorah Levy, Merve Gurlu, Shijun Zhu, Elizabeth Galik, Barbara Resnick","doi":"10.1002/nur.22415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.22415","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this manuscript is to describe the protocol for an Alzheimer's Association-funded cluster randomized trial that focuses on engaging assisted living residents with dementia in meaningful activity to help address their behavioral symptoms of distress using a theoretically based approach, Meaningful Activity for Managing Behavioral Symptoms of Distress (MAC-4-BSD). The development of MAC-4-BSD was based on the Social Ecological Model and Social Cognitive Theory. The MAC-4-BSD intervention includes the following four steps: (1) Assessment of the assisted living physical environment and policies to facilitate meaningful activity; (2) Education of staff about implementation of meaningful activity; (3) Assessment of resident preferences and goals for meaningful activity; (4) Mentoring and motivating staff and residents to facilitate engagement in meaningful activity. The overall aim of this study will be to determine the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of implementing the MAC-4-BSD intervention and test whether it will improve residents' engagement in meaningful activity, behavioral symptoms of distress, and quality of life as well as the environment and policies to promote meaningful activity in assisted living.","PeriodicalId":54492,"journal":{"name":"Research in Nursing & Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141592103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Issue Information ‐ TOC 发行信息 - TOC

IF 2 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22319

引用次数: 0

«I can't imagine it without my nurse»: Experiences of people with chronic kidney disease in the evaluation process as kidney transplant candidates. "我无法想象没有护士的日子"：慢性肾病患者在肾移植候选者评估过程中的经历。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22414

Guillermo Pedreira-Robles, Victoria Morín-Fraile, Anna Bach-Pascual, Ariadna Graells-Sans, Paloma Garcimartín

{"title":"«I can't imagine it without my nurse»: Experiences of people with chronic kidney disease in the evaluation process as kidney transplant candidates.","authors":"Guillermo Pedreira-Robles, Victoria Morín-Fraile, Anna Bach-Pascual, Ariadna Graells-Sans, Paloma Garcimartín","doi":"10.1002/nur.22414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.22414","url":null,"abstract":"This qualitative study aimed to explore the experiences of 11 adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing evaluation for kidney transplant (KT) and examine the role played by the nurse in the process. Employing a descriptive phenomenology approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted between October 2022 and July 2023. Thematic analysis, facilitated by Atlas. ti software, revealed a systemic management diagram with \"The candidate for kidney transplant and their reality\" at the center, followed by \"The process of chronic kidney disease and kidney transplantation,\" and concluding with the most distal category centered on \"The kidney transplant access nurse.\" This organizational framework provided insights into the layers of relationships between emerging themes. The findings underscored the complexity and multidimensionality of the CKD and KT process, emphasizing the nurse's pivotal role as a guide and protector throughout the evaluation process for accessing kidney transplantation. The convergence of results with existing literature highlighted the need to address challenges such as lack of time, resources, and emotional support to enhance the quality of care. Recognizing the nurse's crucial importance in this process, the study emphasizes the significance of addressing these challenges to improve patient care and calls for attention to the nurse's role in guiding individuals through the intricate journey of CKD and kidney transplantation.","PeriodicalId":54492,"journal":{"name":"Research in Nursing & Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141545556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk factors for prediabetes in community-dwelling adults: A generalized estimating equation logistic regression approach with natural language processing insights. 社区成人糖尿病前期的风险因素：具有自然语言处理洞察力的广义估计方程逻辑回归方法。

IF 2.1 4区医学

Research in Nursing & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1002/nur.22413

Aeri Kim, Eunjoo Jeon, Hana Lee, Hyunsook Heo, Kyungmi Woo

{"title":"Risk factors for prediabetes in community-dwelling adults: A generalized estimating equation logistic regression approach with natural language processing insights.","authors":"Aeri Kim, Eunjoo Jeon, Hana Lee, Hyunsook Heo, Kyungmi Woo","doi":"10.1002/nur.22413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.22413","url":null,"abstract":"The global prevalence of prediabetes is expected to reach 8.3% (587 million people) by 2045, with 70% of people with prediabetes developing diabetes during their lifetimes. We aimed to classify community-dwelling adults with a high risk for prediabetes based on prediabetes-related symptoms and to identify their characteristics, which might be factors associated with prediabetes. We analyzed homecare nursing records (n = 26,840) of 1628 patients aged over 20 years. Using a natural language processing algorithm, we classified each nursing episode as either low-risk or high-risk for prediabetes based on the detected number and category of prediabetes-symptom words. To identify differences between the risk groups, we employed t-tests, chi-square tests, and data visualization. Risk factors for prediabetes were identified using multiple logistic regression models with generalized estimating equations. A total of 3270 episodes (12.18%) were classified as potentially high-risk for prediabetes. There were significant differences in the personal, social, and clinical factors between groups. Results revealed that female sex, age, cancer coverage as part of homecare insurance coverage, and family caregivers were significantly associated with an increased risk of prediabetes. Although prediabetes is not a life-threatening disease, uncontrolled blood glucose can cause unfavorable outcomes for other major diseases. Thus, medical professionals should consider the associated symptoms and risk factors of prediabetes. Moreover, the proposed algorithm may support the detection of individuals at a high risk for prediabetes. Implementing this approach could facilitate proactive monitoring and early intervention, leading to reduced healthcare expenses and better health outcomes for community-dwelling adults.","PeriodicalId":54492,"journal":{"name":"Research in Nursing & Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141499649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0