Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering最新文献_第10页

Deep-Learning and Blockchain-Empowered Secure Data Sharing for Smart Grid Infrastructure 智能电网基础设施的深度学习和区块链驱动的安全数据共享

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08882-1

Chandan Kumar, Prakash Chittora

{"title":"Deep-Learning and Blockchain-Empowered Secure Data Sharing for Smart Grid Infrastructure","authors":"Chandan Kumar, Prakash Chittora","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08882-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08882-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Smart Grid represents a modernized electrical infrastructure integrating information and communication technology for bidirectional data exchange between power providers and consumers. This advancement enables seamless digital connectivity among intelligent devices such as Smart Meters, Demand Response Control Units, and Service Providers, facilitating remote data management for optimized energy distribution. However, the reliance on unsecured wireless communication channels poses significant security vulnerabilities, including replay, impersonation, man-in-the-middle, and physical capture attacks. To address these challenges, this study introduces a pioneering approach called Deep-Learning and Blockchain-enabled Secure Data Sharing. Specifically, Deep-Learning techniques are leveraged to develop an effective Intrusion Detection System. The proposed RENS (intRusion detEction aNd clasSification) combines Variational AutoEncoder with Attention-based Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory for feature extraction and attack detection. Moreover, normal instances identified by RENS are utilized in a blockchain-based access control mechanism, ensuring secure and immutable data exchange among Smart Grid entities. In this framework, participating Service Providers form a peer-to-peer network responsible for generating blocks associated with individual SMs. These blocks undergo validation and are appended to a private blockchain ledger using a smart contract-based Proof-of-Authentication consensus mechanism. Experimental results and security analysis demonstrate the superiority of the DBSDS framework over conventional BiLSTM techniques, confirming its effectiveness in safeguarding Smart Grid operations.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 12","pages":"16155 - 16168"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140198266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synthesis of an Imidazolium Ionic Liquid as an Additive to Enhance the Electrochemical Properties of Heterogeneous Anion Exchange Membranes 合成咪唑离子液体作为添加剂以增强异质阴离子交换膜的电化学性能

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08872-3

T. Kikhavani, V. Havasi, P. Moradi, B. Van der Bruggen

{"title":"Synthesis of an Imidazolium Ionic Liquid as an Additive to Enhance the Electrochemical Properties of Heterogeneous Anion Exchange Membranes","authors":"T. Kikhavani, V. Havasi, P. Moradi, B. Van der Bruggen","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08872-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08872-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the current study, the synthesis of an imidazolium ionic liquid (imi@MCM‐41/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) was carried out with the aim of its application as an additive to enhance the electrochemical properties of anion exchange membranes. In heterogeneous membranes, resin particles act as functional groups, and the uniform distribution of these particles on the membrane surface and their amount have a significant effect on the electrochemical properties of the resulting membranes. Imidazolium groups can act as functional groups in anion exchange membranes. Therefore, the addition of an ionic liquid with imidazolium functional groups was carried out with the double aim of increasing the number of functional groups and obtaining a more uniform distribution of resin particles on the membrane surface. The FTIR and SEM analyses confirmed the functionalization of ionic liquid with imidazolium groups and their size on a nanometer scale. The effect of the ionic liquid to the resin ratio on the electrochemical properties and on the hydrophilicity of the membrane was investigated. The results showed that the uniform distribution of resin particles on the membrane surface in the presence of ionic liquid nanoparticles as well as the presence of ionic liquid functional groups significantly improved the electrochemical properties of the membrane. At a concentration of 1 wt.%, the ion exchange capacity, permselectivity, and electrical resistance were enhanced by 73%, 9%, and 47%, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 6","pages":"8399 - 8410"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140150296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on Spatiotemporal Evolution Laws and Deformation Characteristics of Circular Deep and Large Foundation Pits in Soft Soils 软土中圆形深大基坑的时空演变规律和变形特征研究

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-023-08675-y

Hanzhi Liu, Xinrong Liu, Xiaohan Zhou, Linfeng Wang, Kexiao Wang, Jilu Zhang, Xueyan Guo

{"title":"Study on Spatiotemporal Evolution Laws and Deformation Characteristics of Circular Deep and Large Foundation Pits in Soft Soils","authors":"Hanzhi Liu, Xinrong Liu, Xiaohan Zhou, Linfeng Wang, Kexiao Wang, Jilu Zhang, Xueyan Guo","doi":"10.1007/s13369-023-08675-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-023-08675-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the increasing demand for large and deep anchor projects in soft soil areas, issues related to settlement in circular foundation pits and damage to supporting structures have become significantly pronounced. The absence of pertinent design methods significantly impacts construction safety. Through on-site monitoring and statistical analysis, this study examines the spatiotemporal evolution of deformation in circular foundation pits, the deformation characteristics of retaining structures, and surface settlement features. Key design factors influencing the stability of circular foundation pits are explored. The research indicates that structural deformation and surface settlement are closely related over time and exhibit substantial spatial coordination. The deformation control capability of circular foundation pits is considerably stronger than that of square foundation pits, and it is less influenced by excavation depth. Diameter and soft soil thickness have a substantial impact on structural deformation and surface settlement. When the diameter is less than 40 m, the structural deformation remains below 0.1%. The study establishes an evaluation method for the deformation control of large and deep circular foundation pits in soft soil based on a significant amount of engineering monitoring data. It categorizes deformation control indicators for pit excavation based on different design factors, offering reliable theoretical support for relevant design professionals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 10","pages":"13975 - 13999"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140150383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FRP U-Wraps for Mitigating Plate-End Debonding in FRP-Strengthened Beams: Finite Element Modeling and Parametric Study 用于减轻玻璃钢加固梁板端脱粘的玻璃钢 U 型缠绕层：有限元建模和参数研究

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08853-6

Mohammed A. Al-Saawani, Ahmed K. El-Sayed, Abdulaziz I. Al-Negheimish, Abdulrahman M. Alhozaimy

{"title":"FRP U-Wraps for Mitigating Plate-End Debonding in FRP-Strengthened Beams: Finite Element Modeling and Parametric Study","authors":"Mohammed A. Al-Saawani, Ahmed K. El-Sayed, Abdulaziz I. Al-Negheimish, Abdulrahman M. Alhozaimy","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08853-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08853-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Concrete cover separation (CCS) is a common type of delamination failures that occurs at the plate end in reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened in flexure using fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials. The effectiveness of FRP U-wrap anchorage has been demonstrated in mitigating CCS failure, resulting in increased utilization of FRP composites for strengthening purposes. The current study presents the development of a nonlinear three-dimensional finite element (FE) model using ABAQUS software in order to simulate the flexural behavior and debonding failure of FRP-strengthened RC beams end-anchored with vertical FRP U-wraps. The cohesive zone model (CZM) is used in the developed FE model to predict the debonding failure of the anchored beams, considering the influence of relevant parameters. The validation of the FE model was achieved through comparisons with experimental data from the literature, which demonstrated good agreement. A parametric study was then conducted to investigate the impact of the design parameters of FRP U-wrap on the behavior of the anchored beams. The examined parameters included the width, layout, and height of the vertical FRP U-wraps. The findings of the FE parametric study have revealed that to successfully prevent plate-end debonding, it is critical to not only use the required area of vertical FRP U-wrap but also carefully consider the U-wrap layout. The FRP U-wrap should be placed at the plate-end region covering the concrete tooth created by the shear cracks, and the U-wrap layout should consider the detailing recommended in this study.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 10","pages":"14001 - 14019"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140150381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Antibacterial Activity of Clay-Supported Silver Nanoparticles Prepared by Conventional Heating and Microwave Methods 用传统加热法和微波法制备的粘土支撑银纳米粒子的抗菌活性比较

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08863-4

Sarah Constance Motshekga

{"title":"Comparative Antibacterial Activity of Clay-Supported Silver Nanoparticles Prepared by Conventional Heating and Microwave Methods","authors":"Sarah Constance Motshekga","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08863-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08863-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The synthesis of multifunctional composites still relies on the use of conventional methods. However, these methods are expensive, time consuming and require high volumes of reducing agents which are often toxic. In this study, composites of bentonite-supported silver nanoparticles were prepared comparatively by the conventional heating method and the rapid microwave method; and their antibacterial activity was investigated against <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The crystalline nature of the composites was evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), while transmission electron microscope (TEM) coupled with energy-dispersive spectroscope was used for morphology and elemental analysis, respectively. Surface area and pore size analysis of the composites were conducted by the Brunauer, Emmett and Teller analyzer. TEM images revealed successful synthesis of the composites with a better dispersion of the nanoparticles achieved through microwave, where nanoparticle sizes were 6–38 nm and 9–56 nm by the conventional method. It is worth noting that the composites were prepared in less than 30 min using microwave as compared to 2 h of the conventional method. The XRD spectra confirmed the formation of silver and not any other impurities of the metal. These results revealed that, although the two methods are comparable, microwave method is efficient and time saving and can, therefore, synthesize composites with well-dispersed and narrow distributed nanoparticles. The antibacterial results demonstrated that the prepared composites are effective in the inactivation of various bacteria. These composites could be applied in water treatment, wound dressing, packaging, etc.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 7","pages":"9507 - 9515"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13369-024-08863-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hyper-Elastic Characterization of Polydimethylsiloxane by Optimization Algorithms and Finite Element Methods 用优化算法和有限元方法确定聚二甲基硅氧烷的超弹性特征

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08814-z

Sana Zulfiqar, Abdullah Aziz Saad, Ilyas Ahmad Huqqani, Zulkifli Ahmad, Feizal Yusof, Zuraihana Bachok

{"title":"Hyper-Elastic Characterization of Polydimethylsiloxane by Optimization Algorithms and Finite Element Methods","authors":"Sana Zulfiqar, Abdullah Aziz Saad, Ilyas Ahmad Huqqani, Zulkifli Ahmad, Feizal Yusof, Zuraihana Bachok","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08814-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08814-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study explores the mechanical properties of incompressible isotropic material polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) using hyper-elastic constitutive models. It comprises two main parts: an experimental phase involving the creation of a new PDMS formulation and stress–strain evaluation through uniaxial tensile loading, and a theoretical phase where six hyper-elastic models are applied to the stress–strain data using finite element methods and optimization algorithms. Elastic compatibility and Drucker’s stability criterion provide the determination of material constants, integrated into the generalized reduced gradient and constrained particle swarm optimization (C-PSO) algorithm for optimization. The performance of these models is assessed via the coefficient of determination. The Reduced Polynomial model, with six material parameters optimized through C-PSO, emerges as the top choice, closely matching experimental data at various strain levels. Subsequent finite element simulations validate the behavior of the Reduced Polynomial model under the same conditions as the tensile testing, showing excellent agreement with experimental results. Analyzing rubber-like materials and their composites using commercial finite element software is challenging due to their non-linear properties, motivating the use of optimization algorithms to determine material properties accurately. This research’s novelty lies in using C-PSO and GRG solver to examine polymeric materials, yielding highly efficient and precise results.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 11","pages":"14965 - 14987"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140150380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimization of Guide Vane Airfoil Shape of Pump Turbine Based on SVM-MDMR Model 基于 SVM-MDMR 模型的水泵涡轮机导叶翼面形状优化

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08807-y

Qifei Li, Lu Xin, Lei Yao, Shiang Zhang

{"title":"Optimization of Guide Vane Airfoil Shape of Pump Turbine Based on SVM-MDMR Model","authors":"Qifei Li, Lu Xin, Lei Yao, Shiang Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08807-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08807-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Pumped storage is an important green, low-carbon, and clean flexible regulating power source in the power system, which can provide regulation services for the power system, promote the construction of a new type of power system, and facilitate the green transformation of energy. To improve the efficiency and stability of the centrifugal pump turbine under multiple operating conditions, a surrogate model combining radial basis functions with a high-dimensional model is used for performance optimization. Taking the active guide vane of the centrifugal pump turbine as the research object, the airfoil profile is parameterized, and the surrogate model's independent variables and training range are determined. Combining programming and numerical simulation software, an efficiency prediction model for the centrifugal pump and water turbine based on guide vane airfoil control variables is constructed. The particle swarm algorithm is used to globally optimize the constructed model to obtain the optimal efficiency point and corresponding airfoil-related parameters. Finally, numerical simulation and experimental research methods are used to validate the predicted data. The results show that under the premise of ensuring grid performance and operational stability, the numerical simulation efficiency of the pump turbine under the optimization scheme is increased by 1.6 and 0.32%, respectively, compared to the numerical efficiency of the prototype guide vane. In the experimental case, the efficiency of the water turbine and pump is increased by 0.76 and 0.14%, respectively, compared to the prototype guide vane.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 11","pages":"14949 - 14963"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140150382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characterization of Dialdehyde Carboxymethyl Cross-Linked Sesbania Gum and its Application in Solid Electrolyte Membranes 二醛羧甲基交联芝麻胶的表征及其在固体电解质膜中的应用

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08859-0

Hongbo Tang, Peilong Jiang, Yanping Li, Xiaojun Liu

{"title":"Characterization of Dialdehyde Carboxymethyl Cross-Linked Sesbania Gum and its Application in Solid Electrolyte Membranes","authors":"Hongbo Tang, Peilong Jiang, Yanping Li, Xiaojun Liu","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08859-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08859-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sesbania gum (SG), as an environmentally friendly natural polymer, was chemically modified in heterogeneoususing systems using a combination of cross-linking, carboxymethylation and oxidation to broaden its applications. The experimental results showed that the cross-linking was chiefly conducted on the smaller particles of SG, while the carboxymethylation and oxidation were primarily carried out on the larger particles. The carboxymethylation and oxidation obviously increased the average size of SG. The dialdehyde oxidation destroyed the crystalline structure of SG more severely than cross-linking and carboxymethylation. The cross-linking, carboxymethylation and oxidation increased the thermal stability of SG, but decreased its enthalpy change. The pasting properties of tapioca starch were influenced by the addition of SG and modified SG. The crystalline structure of polyethylene oxide (PEO) was influenced by addition of SG and modified SG. The reduction in crystallinity degree and introduction of dialdehyde carboxymethyl cross-linked sesbania gum (DCCLSG) with aldehyde groups were beneficial for ameliorating the ion migration through the solid electrolyte membrane.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 7","pages":"9493 - 9506"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synergistic Effects of CFRP and Steel Fiber in Slender RC Columns Under Eccentric Compressive Loads: Experimental and Predictive Analysis 偏心压缩荷载下细长 RC 柱中 CFRP 和钢纤维的协同效应：实验和预测分析

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08798-w

Mahdi Nematzadeh, Farhad Shakibanasab, Mohsen Ahmadi, Mehdi Mousavimehr

{"title":"Synergistic Effects of CFRP and Steel Fiber in Slender RC Columns Under Eccentric Compressive Loads: Experimental and Predictive Analysis","authors":"Mahdi Nematzadeh, Farhad Shakibanasab, Mohsen Ahmadi, Mehdi Mousavimehr","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08798-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08798-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research addressed the compressive performance of slender reinforced concrete (RC) columns containing steel fibers and strengthened with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) under eccentric loading. Here, 12 slender RC columns were manufactured in four groups: plain concrete columns, plain concrete columns strengthened with CFRP, steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC) columns, and SFRC columns strengthened with CFRP. Synergistic effects of steel fibers and CFRP sheets on the energy absorption level, load-carrying capacity, and curvature of the slender RC columns under eccentric compressive loads were investigated. The results demonstrated that using either CFRP sheets or steel fibers improved the eccentric compressive behavior of the slender columns. Moreover, the simultaneous use of steel fibers and CFRP sheets had the most significant effect on the performance improvement among all the experimental groups under the eccentric load. This performance improvement consisted of an increase in the displacement ductility, tangent stiffness, and longitudinal strain at failure with a decrease in the secant stiffness. In addition, increasing the eccentricity mitigated the effect of these two materials on the mentioned mechanical parameters. Finally, a formula was presented for predicting the load-carrying capacity of CFRP-wrapped slender RC columns containing steel fibers under load eccentricity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 10","pages":"13933 - 13956"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140125290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On the Numerical Investigation of the Absorbing Boundaries Influence to the Dynamic Soil Structure Interaction 关于吸收边界对土体结构动力相互作用影响的数值研究

IF 2.6 4区综合性期刊

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-024-08819-8

Ambrosios-Antonios Savvides

{"title":"On the Numerical Investigation of the Absorbing Boundaries Influence to the Dynamic Soil Structure Interaction","authors":"Ambrosios-Antonios Savvides","doi":"10.1007/s13369-024-08819-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13369-024-08819-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, a computational study for the investigation of the absorbing boundaries influence to the dynamic soil structure interaction is presented. More specifically, an analysis of the influence of the Lysmer boundaries to hexahedral finite element models that are seismically excited is portrayed hereinafter. The influence to the time history analyses of the free field and the structure with the soil, the amplification factors due to the presence of the boundaries and the soil, and the maximum displacements and accelerations is investigated numerically. The seismic excitation is the Athens 1999 Earthquake which is considered as a palm force. It has been demonstrated that the absorbing boundaries influence is prominent when the ratio of the FEM width to the corresponding height is less than ten. Moreover, the amplification factor due to boundaries expresses a not usual behaviour as a result of the standing waves. Also, the soil amplification factor is slightly influenced but in all cases is estimated with a substantial accuracy while the soil structure interaction’s main attributes with the decrease in the equivalent forces and the increase in the displacement is in all cases evident.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54354,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","volume":"49 10","pages":"13957 - 13973"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0