Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t最新文献

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Effect of micro-nano structure on residual stress in A356 alloy 微纳组织对A356合金残余应力的影响
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.163
Peiling Yin , Linfei Xia , Yihan Wen , Dewei Xia , Yuying Wu
{"title":"Effect of micro-nano structure on residual stress in A356 alloy","authors":"Peiling Yin ,&nbsp;Linfei Xia ,&nbsp;Yihan Wen ,&nbsp;Dewei Xia ,&nbsp;Yuying Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.163","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.163","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The residual stress generated in aluminum alloys after solution treatment can significantly reduce their dimensional stability and fatigue life. common methods for mitigating residual stresses often lead to some deterioration of mechanical performance. This study primarily utilizes grain refinement to regulate the micro-nano structure, aiming to achieve an optimal balance between mechanical performance and residual stress mitigation. The results demonstrate that grain refinement significantly reduces residual stress. Compared to the non-refined A356 alloy which exhibited high residual stress after solution treatment, the addition of 0.5 % Al-Ti-B reduced the residual stress by 73 MPa. Furthermore, after various aging durations, the residual stress of the A356 alloy with 0.5 % Al-Ti-B addition was consistently lower compared to the alloy without such addition. The grain-refined A356 alloy also maintained excellent mechanical properties, achieving a tensile strength of 282 MPa and an elongation of 8.9 %. TEM analysis revealed that thermal aging prompted the precipitation of numerous Mg<sub>2</sub>Si phases in the A356 matrix, significantly reducing dislocation density and lattice distortion. Grain refinement decreased dislocation density at grain boundaries and promoted a finer, more dispersed distribution of precipitates, which reduced uneven thermal expansion and alleviated stress concentration. Thus, grain refinement not only markedly reduces residual stress but also preserves outstanding mechanical properties.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 1017-1027"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145120868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novel composite additives to prepare ultra-thin nanotwin copper foil with high toughness 新型复合添加剂制备高韧性超薄纳米孪晶铜箔
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.173
Shunwei Wu , Xiaowei Fan , Yuhui Tan , Dawei Yin , Ning Song , Dashuang Li , Yao Liu , Yunzhi Tang
{"title":"Novel composite additives to prepare ultra-thin nanotwin copper foil with high toughness","authors":"Shunwei Wu ,&nbsp;Xiaowei Fan ,&nbsp;Yuhui Tan ,&nbsp;Dawei Yin ,&nbsp;Ning Song ,&nbsp;Dashuang Li ,&nbsp;Yao Liu ,&nbsp;Yunzhi Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.173","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.173","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The properties of copper foil are crucial in lithium batteries, making the study of electroplating additives essential for the preparation of high-performance copper foil. In our research, we selected Pluronic F-127 and DPS (N, N-dimethyldithioformamide propane sulfonate) as additives in the plating solution to examine their effects on the surface roughness and tensile strength of 8 μm ultra-thin lithium battery copper foil. The results indicated that the copper foil grains were significantly refined under the synergistic influence of the composite additive Pluronic F-127 and DPS. This refinement enhanced the texture orientation of the copper foil (220),characteristic of the FCC crystal structure of the Cu-α phase and resulted in excellent performance, including high tensile strength (616.42 MPa), high elongation (7.69 %), and low surface roughness (0.393 μm).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 973-985"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145120946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The coupling efficacy of sintering temperature and pressure assistant densification of core-shell structured pure Ti 烧结温度和压力对纯钛核壳结构致密化的耦合效应
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.180
Shuang Zhang , Xi Liu , Jun Zhang , Xiang Li , Liang Li , Nan Yang , Wangtu Huo
{"title":"The coupling efficacy of sintering temperature and pressure assistant densification of core-shell structured pure Ti","authors":"Shuang Zhang ,&nbsp;Xi Liu ,&nbsp;Jun Zhang ,&nbsp;Xiang Li ,&nbsp;Liang Li ,&nbsp;Nan Yang ,&nbsp;Wangtu Huo","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.180","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.180","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The densification behavior of core-shell structures under low-temperature high-pressure (LTHP) spark plasma sintering (SPS) is rarely revealed. Therefore, this study successfully achieved dense core-shell structured Ti through LTHP SPS, and investigated the coupling influence of temperature-pressure on densification behavior using molecular dynamics simulations. Experimental results indicate that 600 °C/400 MPa represents the optimal LTHP SPS condition for preparing dense core-shell structured Ti bulk without excessive grain growth. This inhibition of grain growth is attributed to the distinct densification behavior of LTHP SPS compared with conventional SPS method. Specifically, under conventional SPS, densification primarily occurs during the heating and holding stages, with plastic flow involved in initial heating stage transitioning to atomic diffusion driven by high temperatures dominating the subsequent sintering process. In contrast, LTHP SPS exerts a more pronounced effect on densification during the heating stage, where plastic flow is the dominant mechanism, accompanied by limited atomic diffusion due to lower temperatures. Entering the holding stage, plastic flow, atomic diffusion, and atomic migration all contribute to mild densification. Cooling predominantly involves atomic oscillations. This study not only provides critical insight into the densification mechanisms of LTHP SPS but also offers significant guidance on obtaining dense heterostructural metals by LTHP SPS technology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 851-861"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145121295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In situ synthesis of Fe–Mo alloys via synergistic smelting of copper slag and spent MoSi2 rods: Phase transformation and decomposition mechanism of MoSi2 铜渣与废MoSi2棒协同熔炼原位合成Fe-Mo合金:MoSi2相变与分解机理
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.158
Baojing Zhang, Zhi Liu, Junsheng Cheng, Le Yu, Zixin Zhang, Junxiu Li, Shiheng Li, Peizhong Feng
{"title":"In situ synthesis of Fe–Mo alloys via synergistic smelting of copper slag and spent MoSi2 rods: Phase transformation and decomposition mechanism of MoSi2","authors":"Baojing Zhang,&nbsp;Zhi Liu,&nbsp;Junsheng Cheng,&nbsp;Le Yu,&nbsp;Zixin Zhang,&nbsp;Junxiu Li,&nbsp;Shiheng Li,&nbsp;Peizhong Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.158","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.158","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The massive accumulation of copper slag and spent molybdenum disilicide rods results in significant waste of valuable metal elements such as Fe and Mo. To mitigate environmental pollution and promote metal recovery, this study proposes a synergistic smelting process for preparing ferromolybdenum alloy by utilizing spent molybdenum disilicide rods and copper slag. Through integrated analysis of thermodynamic simulations and non-isothermal kinetic experiments, the reduction behavior, phase reconstruction, and decomposition of MoSi<sub>2</sub> during the synergistic smelting process were systematically investigated. The magnetite phase and fayalite phase gradually decomposed under the influence of CaO and MoSi<sub>2</sub>, following the reaction pathways: Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>→FeO→Fe and Fe<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>→Fe<sub>1.5</sub>Ca<sub>0.5</sub>(SiO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>→Fe. At approximately 950–1100 °C, an exothermic reaction occurred between MoSi<sub>2</sub> and copper slag, initiating in-situ formation of Fe<sub>3</sub>Mo. CaO improved the thermodynamic conditions and facilitated reaction progression. After system melting, solid-liquid reactions further decomposed MoSi<sub>2</sub>, while Mo and Si diffused into the slag, and Fe selectively captured Mo for directional enrichment. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis determined the activation energy for MoSi<sub>2</sub>-driven copper slag reduction to be 113.470 kJ/mol, confirming MoSi<sub>2</sub> as an efficient reductant. Under optimal temperature conditions, the recovery rates of Mo and Fe reached 99.21 % and 85.49 %, respectively, with Fe content in the secondary slag reduced to 4.04 %. This study utilizes spent molybdenum disilicide rods as both a reductant and a molybdenum source, without introducing carbon, providing a novel strategy for the high-value and low-carbon utilization of these two solid wastes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 1053-1066"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145121299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selective laser melting of magnesium alloys for biomedical applications: Microstructure to clinical translation 生物医学用镁合金的选择性激光熔化:显微结构到临床转化
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.137
Mohamad Zaki Hassan , A.N. Aufa , Zbigniew Brytan , Tomasz Tanski , James Ren , Janusz Mazurkiewicz , Mohd Shahrir Mohd Sani , Zarini Ismail
{"title":"Selective laser melting of magnesium alloys for biomedical applications: Microstructure to clinical translation","authors":"Mohamad Zaki Hassan ,&nbsp;A.N. Aufa ,&nbsp;Zbigniew Brytan ,&nbsp;Tomasz Tanski ,&nbsp;James Ren ,&nbsp;Janusz Mazurkiewicz ,&nbsp;Mohd Shahrir Mohd Sani ,&nbsp;Zarini Ismail","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.137","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.137","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Selective Laser Melting (SLM) has emerged as a competitive additive manufacturing (AM) technique for producing magnesium (Mg) alloy implants with complicated shapes intended for biomedical usages. Mg alloys are appealing because of their biodegradability and durability, which are comparable to those of real bone. However, a rapid solidification in SLM creates issues in regulating the grain system, pores, and cracking, all of which considerably affect the strength and corrosion performances of the final components. This review highlights recent progress in clarifying the connections among processing settings, microstructural features, and their effects on biological elements. In vitro and in vivo studies are crucial for assessing the degradation behaviour, cytocompatibility, and biological reaction of SLM-Mg alloys in physiological environments. It also examines defect mitigation strategies and post-processing treatments. Future directions include the establishment of strategies to enhance alloy systems, the optimisation of process monitoring, and the implementation of improved characterisation techniques to enhance the clinical translation of SLM Mg-based implants.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 660-691"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145108904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grain boundary- and time-dependent corrosion mechanism of GH3625 superalloy in a molten solar salt GH3625高温合金在熔融太阳盐中的晶界和时效腐蚀机理
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.179
S. Yang , H.C. Sun , Y. Fan , G.G. Zhao , D.X. Liang , L.L. Zhu , B.X. Zhang , G. Sha , H. Zhang , L. Jiang , J.J. Ruan
{"title":"Grain boundary- and time-dependent corrosion mechanism of GH3625 superalloy in a molten solar salt","authors":"S. Yang ,&nbsp;H.C. Sun ,&nbsp;Y. Fan ,&nbsp;G.G. Zhao ,&nbsp;D.X. Liang ,&nbsp;L.L. Zhu ,&nbsp;B.X. Zhang ,&nbsp;G. Sha ,&nbsp;H. Zhang ,&nbsp;L. Jiang ,&nbsp;J.J. Ruan","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.179","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.179","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work systematically examined the corrosion behavior of GH3625 superalloy in molten solar salt at 565–600 °C, unveiling the corrosion resistance mechanism using TEM and APT, etc. technologies. A decreasing corrosion rate with time was observed in both fine- and coarse-grained alloys. The coarse-grained alloys demonstrated a significantly lower corrosion rate than fine-grained alloys at 500 h corrosion, while the corrosion rate difference diminished when corrosion time was extended to 3000 h. It could be attributed to the corrosion resistance mechanism transformation from the grain-boundary control to the oxygen penetration through the thickened corrosion layers. Two depletion zones with different element concentrations were initially discovered and successfully explained through thermodynamics and kinetics. A corrosion multi-layer was confirmed, and NiO and Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> were found as the principal oxides. Furthermore, the Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> rather than NiO, providing the corrosion resistance in the molten solar salt, was confirmed. Meanwhile, the NiO is also significant as it protects the Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> from being contacted with molten solar salt. This study systematically elucidates the effects of grain boundary and corrosion time on the corrosion resistance of alloys while solving the long-standing controversy regarding which of the two plays a central protective role, providing a theoretical basis for alloy design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145108955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From data-driven constitutive modeling to workability assessment: elucidating multimechanism contributions in dynamic recrystallization of HIPed Ti4522XD alloy 从数据驱动的本构建模到可加工性评估:阐明HIPed Ti4522XD合金动态再结晶的多机制贡献
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.121
Meiyi Ba , Yu Sun , Lianxi Hu , Hongkui Tang , Fei Gao , Yushuang Zhang , Haoyang Wang
{"title":"From data-driven constitutive modeling to workability assessment: elucidating multimechanism contributions in dynamic recrystallization of HIPed Ti4522XD alloy","authors":"Meiyi Ba ,&nbsp;Yu Sun ,&nbsp;Lianxi Hu ,&nbsp;Hongkui Tang ,&nbsp;Fei Gao ,&nbsp;Yushuang Zhang ,&nbsp;Haoyang Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.121","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.121","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To investigate workability and microstructure evolution of hot isostatic pressed (HIPed) Ti4522XD alloy, this study employs data-driven constitutive modeling coupled with EBSD characterization, focusing on multimechanism contributions. Combining isothermal compression tests (1100–1300 °C, 0.001–1 s<sup>−1</sup>, 0–0.7 true strain) with machine learning (ML) algorithms, the constitutive framework is established. The Physics-Informed model, incorporating physics-inspired (PI) input features, physics-constrained (PC) loss functions and posterior validation (PV) modules with embedded material parameters, and optimized by adaptive inertia weight together with the trainlm algorithm, achieves superior prediction accuracy (correlation coefficient (<em>R</em>) = 0.9932), outperforming Arrhenius model by 84.59 % and 91.26 % in average absolute relative error (<em>AARE</em>) and root mean square error (<em>RMSE</em>). The optimized processing windows were identified: 1100–1200 °C/0.001–0.0041 s<sup>−1</sup> (strain 0.1–0.4) and 1120–1220 °C/0.011–0.014 s<sup>−1</sup> (strain 0.4–0.7). The twin-induced dynamic recrystallization (TDRX) is initiated at 60°&lt;111&gt; pseudo twins (PT) and 70°&lt;110&gt; true twins (TT) due to dislocation pile-ups, where the accumulation of stacking faults (SFs) on twin boundaries (TBs) facilitates their transformation into 9 R-type LPSO structures. However, DRX-induced grain refinement raises the critical resolved shear stress CRSS for twin nucleation, suppressing further twin development. Meanwhile, particle-stimulated nucleation (PSN) occurs in particle deformation zones (PDZs) around TiB, driving lattice rotation and recrystallization. In summary, DRX proceeds via multiple mechanisms—DDRX, CDRX, TDRX, and PSN-DRX, with DDRX dominating (&gt;70 %) and strongly enhanced by higher temperatures, larger strains, and lower strain rates, while CDRX and TDRX contribute modestly (10–15 %) and PSN-DRX remains minor (&lt;5 %). These results highlight that DDRX prevails, while the others provide secondary contributions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 1252-1279"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145159657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combining micro-textures and nanofluid electroosmotic flow for improving wear resistance of Si3N4 ceramic tools in machining of nickel-based superalloys 结合微织构和纳米流体电渗透提高氮化硅陶瓷刀具加工镍基高温合金的耐磨性
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.174
Shicheng Ge, Mingjing Jiang, Chuanyang Wang, Chengfeng Sun, Kedong Zhang
{"title":"Combining micro-textures and nanofluid electroosmotic flow for improving wear resistance of Si3N4 ceramic tools in machining of nickel-based superalloys","authors":"Shicheng Ge,&nbsp;Mingjing Jiang,&nbsp;Chuanyang Wang,&nbsp;Chengfeng Sun,&nbsp;Kedong Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.174","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.174","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To address the challenge of insufficient penetration performance of cutting fluids at the tool-chip interface in Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> ceramic tool machining of nickel-based superalloys, which leads to inadequate cooling/lubrication efficiency and consequently rapid tool wear and machining damage, this study proposes a novel cooling/lubrication method combining micro-textured tools with nanofluid electroosmotic flow under self-excited electric field assistance. This approach enhances efficient nanofluid penetration and lubrication at the micro-textured Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> tool-chip interface. Initially, numerical simulations were conducted to analyze the flow and heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids in micro-textured channels under self-excited electric fields. A comprehensive electroosmotic flow and heat transfer model was established based on principles of electrostatics, thermodynamics, and fluid dynamics. The results demonstrated that increased electric field intensity enhanced both the electroosmotic force and flow velocity of nanofluids within micro-textured channels. Subsequent cutting experiments on GH4169 nickel-based superalloy investigated the effects of nanofluids with distinct electrical properties on the cutting performance of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> ceramic tools under self-induced electric fields. Experimental data revealed that the textured Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> tools (TSN) lubricated with SiO<sub>2</sub> nanofluid (SSNF) exhibited optimal cutting performance. At a cutting speed of 157.1 m/min, compared to the non-textured Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> tool (SN) lubricated with traditional cutting fluid (TCF) and TSN tool lubricated with Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanofluid (SFNF), the cutting force was reduced by 32.71 % and 15.66 %, respectively, while cutting temperature decreased by 30.61 % (equivalent to a reduction of 150 °C) and 9.10 % (equivalent to a reduction of 34 °C). Additionally, surface roughness was reduced by 56.52 % and 15.79 %.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 1110-1132"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145120921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bio-inspired involute groove pad textures for enhanced material removal and surface quality in SiC chemical mechanical polishing 仿生渐开线凹槽衬垫纹理增强材料去除和表面质量在SiC化学机械抛光
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.172
Jintao Song , Jizhuang Hui , Lei Guo , Lei Lv , Xiaohui Liu , Qichao Jin , Shunli Lu , Shuming Yang
{"title":"Bio-inspired involute groove pad textures for enhanced material removal and surface quality in SiC chemical mechanical polishing","authors":"Jintao Song ,&nbsp;Jizhuang Hui ,&nbsp;Lei Guo ,&nbsp;Lei Lv ,&nbsp;Xiaohui Liu ,&nbsp;Qichao Jin ,&nbsp;Shunli Lu ,&nbsp;Shuming Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.172","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.172","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Optimizing polishing pad texture is critical for the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) of hard materials like silicon carbide (SiC). This study introduces a novel bio-inspired involute groove design for polishing pads, drawing inspiration from the nautilus chamber. Based on reactor theory and a modified Preston's equation, the influence of groove geometry on slurry dynamics and contact pressure was investigated. Three involute groove textures with varying base circle radii of 40, 50, and 60 mm were systematically analyzed through fluid dynamics and stress simulations. Simulations predicted that the 60 mm radius texture (LP-C) yields the most uniform slurry flow and a desirable Gaussian-like pressure distribution. Subsequent CMP experiments on SiC substrates validated these findings; the 60 mm radius pad enhanced the material removal rate by at least 18.87 % and reduced surface roughness by 15.10 % compared to the other designs. These results provide a validated design strategy for advanced pad textures, demonstrating that optimizing involute groove geometry is a highly effective approach to improving CMP performance for challenging ceramic materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"39 ","pages":"Pages 739-751"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145120922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fine-spot laser direct energy deposition of gradient thin-walled honeycomb structure and compression property analysis 精细点激光直接能量沉积梯度薄壁蜂窝结构及其压缩性能分析
IF 6.6 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.09.138
Leilei Wang, Yanxiao Zhang, Hui Chen, Jiahao Zhang, Xiaohong Zhan
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