Movement Ecology最新文献

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Deep vs shallow: GPS tags reveal a dichotomy in movement patterns of loggerhead turtles foraging in a coastal bay. 深海与浅海:GPS 标签揭示了在沿海海湾觅食的蠵龟运动模式的两极分化。
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00480-y
Margaret M Lamont, Daniel Slone, James P Reid, Susan M Butler, Joseph Alday
{"title":"Deep vs shallow: GPS tags reveal a dichotomy in movement patterns of loggerhead turtles foraging in a coastal bay.","authors":"Margaret M Lamont, Daniel Slone, James P Reid, Susan M Butler, Joseph Alday","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00480-y","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40462-024-00480-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Individual variation in movement strategies of foraging loggerhead turtles have been documented on the scale of tens to hundreds of kilometers within single ocean basins. Use of different strategies among individuals may reflect variations in resources, predation pressure or competition. It is less common for individual turtles to use different foraging strategies on the scale of kilometers within a single coastal bay. We used GPS tags capable of back-filling fine-scale locations to document movement patterns of loggerhead turtles in a coastal bay in Northwest Florida, U.S.A.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Iridium-linked GPS tags were deployed on loggerhead turtles at a neritic foraging site in Northwest Florida. After filtering telemetry data, point locations were transformed to movement lines and then merged with the original point file to define travel paths and assess travel speed. Home ranges were determined using kernel density function. Diurnal behavioral shifts were examined by examining turtle movements compared to solar time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 11 turtles tagged, three tracked turtles remained in deep (~ 6 m) water for almost the entire tracking period, while all other turtles undertook movements from deep water locations, located along edges and channels, to shallow (~ 1-2 m) shoals at regular intervals and primarily at night. Three individuals made short-term movements into the Gulf of Mexico when water temperatures dropped, and movement speeds in the Gulf were greater than those in the bay. Turtles exhibited a novel behavior we termed drifting.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study highlighted the value provided to fine-scale movement studies for species such as sea turtles that surface infrequently by the ability of these GPS tags to store and re-upload data. Future use of these tags at other loggerhead foraging sites, and concurrent with diving and foraging data, would provide a powerful tool to better understand fine-scale movement patterns of sea turtles.</p>","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"12 1","pages":"40"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11140867/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study methodology impacts density-dependent dispersal observations: a systematic review. 研究方法对密度散布观测的影响:系统综述。
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00478-6
Nathalie Jreidini, David M Green
{"title":"Study methodology impacts density-dependent dispersal observations: a systematic review.","authors":"Nathalie Jreidini, David M Green","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00478-6","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40462-024-00478-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relationship between animal dispersal and conspecific density has been explored in various study systems but results in terms of both the magnitude and the direction of density dependence are inconsistent. We conducted a thorough review of the literature (2000-2023) and found k = 97 empirical studies of birds, fishes, herpetofauna (amphibians and reptiles), invertebrates, or mammals that had tested for a correlation between conspecific density and animal dispersal. We extracted categorical variables for taxonomic group, sex, age, migratory behavior, study design, dispersal metric, density metric and variable type, as well as temporal and spatial scale, to test each of their correlation with the effect of density on dispersal (Pearson's r) using linear regressions and multilevel mixed-effect modelling. We found certain biases in the published literature, highlighting that the impact of conspecific density on dispersal is not as widespread as it is thought to be. We also found no predominant trend for density-dependent dispersal across taxonomic groups. Instead, results show that the scale and metrics of empirical observations significantly affected analytical results, and heterogeneity measures were high within taxonomic groups. Therefore, the direction and magnitude of the interaction between density and dispersal in empirical studies could partially be attributed to the data collection method involved. We suggest that the contradictory observations for density-dependent dispersal could be explained by dispersal-dependent density, where density is driven by movement instead, and urge researchers to either test this interaction when applicable or consider this perspective when reporting results.</p>","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"12 1","pages":"39"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11107046/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141077325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Order within chaos: potential migratory strategies and individual associations in fin whales feeding off Iceland. 混沌中的秩序:在冰岛近海觅食的长须鲸的潜在洄游策略和个体关联。
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00474-w
Raquel García-Vernet, Diego Rita, Martine Bérubé, Julia Elgueta-Serra, Marina Pascual Guasch, Gísli Víkingsson, Marc Ruiz-Sagalés, Asunción Borrell, Alex Aguilar
{"title":"Order within chaos: potential migratory strategies and individual associations in fin whales feeding off Iceland.","authors":"Raquel García-Vernet, Diego Rita, Martine Bérubé, Julia Elgueta-Serra, Marina Pascual Guasch, Gísli Víkingsson, Marc Ruiz-Sagalés, Asunción Borrell, Alex Aguilar","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00474-w","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40462-024-00474-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The life cycle of most baleen whales involves annual migrations from low-latitude breeding grounds to high latitude feeding grounds. In most species, these migrations are traditionally considered to be carried out according to information acquired through vertical social learning during the first months of life and made individually. However, some recent studies have suggested a more complex scenario, particularly for the species of the Balaenoptera genus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Here, we studied the variation of δ<sup>15</sup>N and δ<sup>13</sup>C values along the growth axis of the baleen plate from 24 fin whales feeding off western Iceland to delve into their pattern of movements and to identify potential associations between individuals. The segment of baleen plate analyzed informed about at least two complete migratory cycles. We performed cluster analyses through two different methodologies and, whenever possible, we genotyped 20 microsatellite loci to determine potential existence of kinship.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results of the of δ<sup>15</sup>N and δ<sup>13</sup>C values agree with a dispersion strategy in the winter breeding grounds. However, and despite the overall large variability, several pairs or groups of individuals with no kinship showed highly similar isotopic patterns for two consecutive years for both δ<sup>15</sup>N and δ<sup>13</sup>C values.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results suggest that, notably, some whales without kinship share the same migratory regime and destinations. We hypothesize that this could reflect either: (i) the sharing of particularly beneficial migratory regimes, and/or (ii) long-term association between individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"12 1","pages":"36"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11080271/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-distance migrations and seasonal movements of meagre (Argyrosomus regius), a large coastal predator, along the Iberian Peninsula coast. 伊比利亚半岛沿岸大型沿海掠食者 "水貂"(Argyrosomus regius)的长途迁徙和季节性活动。
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00469-7
Miguel Gandra, Alexander C Winkler, Pedro Afonso, David Abecasis
{"title":"Long-distance migrations and seasonal movements of meagre (Argyrosomus regius), a large coastal predator, along the Iberian Peninsula coast.","authors":"Miguel Gandra, Alexander C Winkler, Pedro Afonso, David Abecasis","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00469-7","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40462-024-00469-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The meagre, Argyrosomus regius, is a large coastal predatory fish inhabiting waters from the north-eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea, where it is targeted by commercial and recreational fisheries. Previous genetic studies have found an unexpectedly high population differentiation not only between the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, but also along the Atlantic coast. However, the reasons underpinning this genetic barrier remained unclear. Likewise, even though the species is amongst the world's largest marine teleosts, knowledge about its movement ecology and migratory behaviour remains notably scarce, and primarily reliant on fisheries-dependent data.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, we used a combination of acoustic telemetry and pop-up satellite archival tags to investigate the movements of 22 adult meagre (70-143 cm total length) along the Southwestern coast of the Iberian Peninsula.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our results strongly suggest that the previously reported genetic differentiation is not maintained by limited adult dispersal/movement, as hypothesized. On the contrary, we documented some of the longest individual annual migrations ever recorded for a coastal teleost, up to > 2000 km, with frequent back-and-forth movements between the West and Southern Iberian coasts. Moreover, their detected regional movement patterns support the existence of a marked seasonal behavioural shift, with individuals being less active and moving to deeper waters during winter, and are consistent with spawning philopatry associated to their summer reproductive movements. Finally, we identified putative aggregation areas that may harbour important feeding/overwintering grounds.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings shed new light on the movement and behaviour patterns of meagre that may be of particular importance for the conservation and spatial management of this species throughout its range, and open the door to further research on functional connectivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"12 1","pages":"35"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11080147/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of tag mass on the physiology and behaviour of common noctule bats. 标签质量对普通夜蝙蝠生理和行为的影响。
IF 3.4 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00477-7
Marit Kelling, Shannon E Currie, Sara A Troxell, Christine Reusch, Manuel Roeleke, Uwe Hoffmeister, Tobias Teige, Christian C Voigt
{"title":"Effects of tag mass on the physiology and behaviour of common noctule bats.","authors":"Marit Kelling, Shannon E Currie, Sara A Troxell, Christine Reusch, Manuel Roeleke, Uwe Hoffmeister, Tobias Teige, Christian C Voigt","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00477-7","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40462-024-00477-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>External tags, such as transmitters and loggers, are often used to study bat movements. However, physiological and behavioural effects on bats carrying tags have rarely been investigated, and recommendations on the maximum acceptable tag mass are rather based on rules of thumb than on rigorous scientific assessment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a comprehensive three-step assessment of the potential physiological and behavioural effects of tagging bats, using common noctules Nyctalus noctula as a model. First, we examined seasonal changes in body mass. Second, we predicted and then measured potential changes in flight metabolic rate in a wind tunnel. Third, we conducted a meta-analysis of published data to assess effects of different tag masses on the weight and behaviour of bats.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Individual body mass of common noctules varied seasonally by 7.0 ± 2.6 g (range: 0.5-11.5 g). Aerodynamic theory predicted a 26% increase in flight metabolic rate for a common noctule equipped with a 3.8 g tag, equating to 14% of body mass. In a wind tunnel experiment, we could not confirm the predicted increase for tagged bats. Our meta-analysis revealed a weak correlation between tag mass and emergence time and flight duration in wild bats. Interestingly, relative tag mass (3-19% of bat body mass) was not related to body mass loss, but bats lost more body mass the longer tags were attached. Notably, relatively heavy bats lost more mass than conspecifics with a more average body mass index.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Because heavy tags (> 3 g) were generally used for shorter periods of time than lighter tags (~ 1 g), the long-term effects of heavy tags on bats cannot be assessed at this time. Furthermore, the effects of disturbance and resource distribution in the landscape cannot be separated from those of tagging. We recommend that tags weighing 5-10% of a bat's mass should only be applied for a few days. For longer studies, tags weighing less than 5% of a bat's body mass should be used. To avoid adverse effects on bats, researchers should target individuals with average, rather than peak, body mass indices.</p>","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"12 1","pages":"38"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11084088/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methods for implementing integrated step-selection functions with incomplete data. 利用不完整数据实现综合阶跃选择功能的方法。
IF 3.4 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00476-8
David D Hofmann, Gabriele Cozzi, John Fieberg
{"title":"Methods for implementing integrated step-selection functions with incomplete data.","authors":"David D Hofmann, Gabriele Cozzi, John Fieberg","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00476-8","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40462-024-00476-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Integrated step-selection analyses (iSSAs) are versatile and powerful frameworks for studying habitat and movement preferences of tracked animals. iSSAs utilize integrated step-selection functions (iSSFs) to model movements in discrete time, and thus, require animal location data that are regularly spaced in time. However, many real-world datasets are incomplete due to tracking devices failing to locate an individual at one or more scheduled times, leading to slight irregularities in the duration between consecutive animal locations. To address this issue, researchers typically only consider bursts of regular data (i.e., sequences of locations that are equally spaced in time), thereby reducing the number of observations used to model movement and habitat selection. We reassess this practice and explore four alternative approaches that account for temporal irregularity resulting from missing data. Using a simulation study, we compare these alternatives to a baseline approach where temporal irregularity is ignored and demonstrate the potential improvements in model performance that can be gained by leveraging these additional data. We also showcase these benefits using a case study on a spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta).</p>","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"12 1","pages":"37"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11081933/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caterpillar movement mediates spatially local interactions and determines the relationship between population density and contact 毛虫的运动是局部空间相互作用的中介,决定了种群密度与接触之间的关系
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00473-x
Brendan D. Carson, Colin M. Orians, Elizabeth E. Crone
{"title":"Caterpillar movement mediates spatially local interactions and determines the relationship between population density and contact","authors":"Brendan D. Carson, Colin M. Orians, Elizabeth E. Crone","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00473-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-024-00473-x","url":null,"abstract":"While interactions in nature are inherently local, ecological models often assume homogeneity across space, allowing for generalization across systems and greater mathematical tractability. Density-dependent disease models are a prominent example of models that assume homogeneous interactions, leading to the prediction that disease transmission will scale linearly with population density. In this study, we examined how the scale of larval butterfly movement interacts with the resource landscape to influence the relationship between larval contact and population density in the Baltimore checkerspot (Euphydryas phaeton). Our study was inspired by the recent discovery of a viral pathogen that is transmitted horizontally among Baltimore checkerspot larvae. We used multi-year larvae location data across six Baltimore checkerspot populations in the eastern U.S. to test whether larval nests are spatially clustered. We then integrated these spatial data with larval movement data in different resource contexts to investigate whether heterogeneity in spatially local interactions alters the assumed linear relationship between larval nest density and contact. We used Correlated Random Walk (CRW) models and field observations of larval movement behavior to construct Probability Distribution Functions (PDFs) of larval dispersal, and calculated the overlap in these PDFs to estimate conspecific contact within each population. We found that all populations exhibited significant spatial clustering in their habitat use. Subsequent larval movement rates were influenced by encounters with host plants and larval age, and under many movement scenarios, the scale of predicted larval movement was not sufficient to allow for the “homogeneous mixing” assumed in density dependent disease models. Therefore, relationships between population density and larval contact were typically non-linear. We also found that observed use of available habitat patches led to significantly greater contact than would occur if habitat use were spatially random. These findings strongly suggest that incorporating larval movement and spatial variation in larval interactions is critical to modeling disease outcomes in E. phaeton. Epidemiological models that assume a linear relationship between population density and larval contact have the potential to underestimate transmission rates, especially in small populations that are already vulnerable to extinction.","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140829437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hunting mode and habitat selection mediate the success of human hunters 狩猎模式和栖息地选择是人类狩猎成功的中介
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00471-z
Kaitlyn M. Gaynor, Alex McInturff, Briana L. Abrahms, Alison M. Smith, Justin S. Brashares
{"title":"Hunting mode and habitat selection mediate the success of human hunters","authors":"Kaitlyn M. Gaynor, Alex McInturff, Briana L. Abrahms, Alison M. Smith, Justin S. Brashares","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00471-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-024-00471-z","url":null,"abstract":"As a globally widespread apex predator, humans have unprecedented lethal and non-lethal effects on prey populations and ecosystems. Yet compared to non-human predators, little is known about the movement ecology of human hunters, including how hunting behavior interacts with the environment. We characterized the hunting modes, habitat selection, and harvest success of 483 rifle hunters in California using high-resolution GPS data. We used Hidden Markov Models to characterize fine-scale movement behavior, and k-means clustering to group hunters by hunting mode, on the basis of their time spent in each behavioral state. Finally, we used Resource Selection Functions to quantify patterns of habitat selection for successful and unsuccessful hunters of each hunting mode. Hunters exhibited three distinct and successful hunting modes (“coursing”, “stalking”, and “sit-and-wait”), with coursings as the most successful strategy. Across hunting modes, there was variation in patterns of selection for roads, topography, and habitat cover, with differences in habitat use of successful and unsuccessful hunters across modes. Our study indicates that hunters can successfully employ a diversity of harvest strategies, and that hunting success is mediated by the interacting effects of hunting mode and landscape features. Such results highlight the breadth of human hunting modes, even within a single hunting technique, and lend insight into the varied ways that humans exert predation pressure on wildlife.","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140586935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinging to the top: natal dispersal tracks climate gradient in a trailing-edge population of a migratory songbird 攀登高峰:候鸟迁徙边缘种群的产地扩散追踪气候梯度
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00470-0
Heather E. Gaya, Robert J. Cooper, Clayton D. Delancey, Jeffrey Hepinstall-Cymerman, Elizabeth A. Kurimo-Beechuk, William B. Lewis, Samuel A. Merker, Richard B. Chandler
{"title":"Clinging to the top: natal dispersal tracks climate gradient in a trailing-edge population of a migratory songbird","authors":"Heather E. Gaya, Robert J. Cooper, Clayton D. Delancey, Jeffrey Hepinstall-Cymerman, Elizabeth A. Kurimo-Beechuk, William B. Lewis, Samuel A. Merker, Richard B. Chandler","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00470-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-024-00470-0","url":null,"abstract":"Trailing-edge populations at the low-latitude, receding edge of a shifting range face high extinction risk from climate change unless they are able to track optimal environmental conditions through dispersal. We fit dispersal models to the locations of 3165 individually-marked black-throated blue warblers (Setophaga caerulescens) in the southern Appalachian Mountains in North Carolina, USA from 2002 to 2023. Black-throated blue warbler breeding abundance in this population has remained relatively stable at colder and wetter areas at higher elevations but has declined at warmer and drier areas at lower elevations. Median dispersal distance of young warblers was 917 m (range 23–3200 m), and dispersal tended to be directed away from warm and dry locations. In contrast, adults exhibited strong site fidelity between breeding seasons and rarely dispersed more than 100 m (range 10–1300 m). Consequently, adult dispersal kernels were much more compact and symmetric than natal dispersal kernels, suggesting adult dispersal is unlikely a driving force of declines in this population. Our findings suggest that directional natal dispersal may mitigate fitness costs for trailing-edge populations by allowing individuals to track changing climate and avoid warming conditions at warm-edge range boundaries.","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"2016 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140587004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Allochrony is shaped by foraging niche segregation rather than adaptation to the windscape in long-ranging seabirds 远距离活动的海鸟的异时性是由觅食生态位隔离而非适应风景形成的
IF 4.1 1区 生物学
Movement Ecology Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00463-z
Francesco Ventura, José Pedro Granadeiro, Paulo Catry, Carina Gjerdrum, Federico De Pascalis, Filipe Viveiros, Isamberto Silva, Dilia Menezes, Vítor H Paiva, Mónica C Silva
{"title":"Allochrony is shaped by foraging niche segregation rather than adaptation to the windscape in long-ranging seabirds","authors":"Francesco Ventura, José Pedro Granadeiro, Paulo Catry, Carina Gjerdrum, Federico De Pascalis, Filipe Viveiros, Isamberto Silva, Dilia Menezes, Vítor H Paiva, Mónica C Silva","doi":"10.1186/s40462-024-00463-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-024-00463-z","url":null,"abstract":"Ecological segregation allows populations to reduce competition and coexist in sympatry. Using as model organisms two closely related gadfly petrels endemic to the Madeira archipelago and breeding with a two month allochrony, we investigated how movement and foraging preferences shape ecological segregation in sympatric species. We tested the hypothesis that the breeding allochrony is underpinned by foraging niche segregation. Additionally, we investigated whether our data supported the hypothesis that allochrony is driven by species-specific adaptations to different windscapes. We present contemporaneous tracking and stable isotopes datasets for Zino’s (Pterodroma madeira) and Desertas (Pterodroma deserta) petrels. We quantified the year-round distribution of the petrels, characterised their isotopic niches and quantified their habitat preferences using machine learning (boosted regression trees). Hidden-Markov-models were used to investigate the effect of wind on the central-place movement speed, and a simulation framework was developed to investigate whether each species breeds at times when the windscape is most favourable to sustain their trips. Despite substantial spatial overlap throughout the year, the petrels exhibited diverging isotopic niches and habitat preferences during breeding. Both species used a vast pelagic region in the North Atlantic, but targeted two different mesopelagic ecoregions and showed a preference for habitats mostly differing in sea surface temperature values. Based on our simulation framework, we found that both species would perform trips of similar speed during the other species’ breeding season. The different breeding schedules between the species are underpinned by differences in foraging habitat preferences and adaptation to the local environment, rather than to the windscape. Nevertheless, the larger Desertas petrels exploited significantly windier conditions, potentially unsustainable for the smaller Zino’s petrels. Furthermore, due to larger mass and likely higher fasting endurance, Desertas petrels engaged in central-place-foraging movements that covered more ground and lasted longer than those of Zino’s petrels. Ultimately, patterns of ecological segregation in sympatric seabirds are shaped by a complex interplay between foraging and movement ecology, where morphology, foraging trip regulation and fasting endurance have an important– yet poorly understood– role.","PeriodicalId":54288,"journal":{"name":"Movement Ecology","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140586742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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