Nur Umisyuhada Mohd Nor , Khaireddin Boukayouht , Samir El Hankari , Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
{"title":"Transformative approaches in photocatalytic CO2 conversion: The impact of AI and computational chemistry","authors":"Nur Umisyuhada Mohd Nor , Khaireddin Boukayouht , Samir El Hankari , Nor Aishah Saidina Amin","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101027","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> conversion is a promising method for reducing atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> using solar energy. This review highlights transformative approaches in this field, focusing on the impact of artificial intelligence and computational chemistry. The fundamentals of photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> conversion, the role of AI in optimizing processes, and the contributions of Density Functional Theory (DFT) to understanding mechanisms and improving catalyst design are discussed. By integrating AI with DFT, synergistic methods that enhance catalyst development and process efficiency are explored. The review also addresses current challenges and future research directions, emphasizing the potential of artificial intelligent and computational chemistry to advance sustainable CO<sub>2</sub> conversion technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101027"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143906265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainability of drug discovery, development and use as embedded in European pharmaceutical policies","authors":"Bart De Spiegeleer, Evelien Wynendaele","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101028","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101028","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sustainability has become a key consideration across all sectors of society, from the automotive and finance industries to marketing, the food supply chain, and academia, with the pharmaceutical industry following suit. This review examines recent advancements in environmental and socio-economic sustainability within the pharmaceutical sector, with a particular emphasis on Europe, a leader in sustainable practices in pharma and biotech. Given the highly regulated nature of the pharmaceutical industry, its life cycle is significantly shaped by legal frameworks. Therefore, this review also delves into current EU policies and proposals that influence pharmaceutical sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101028"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143906266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anton Nikiforov , Yury Gorbanev , Nathalie De Geyter , Rino Morent , Annemie Bogaerts
{"title":"Inorganic and organic syntheses in plasma-liquid systems for green chemistry applications","authors":"Anton Nikiforov , Yury Gorbanev , Nathalie De Geyter , Rino Morent , Annemie Bogaerts","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101029","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101029","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The chemical industry is one of the main driving forces supporting the fast-growing population on our planet. Due to the extensive use of fossil fuels and large quantities of waste, chemical production often has a detrimental environmental impact. Sustainable and green technological processes based on renewable energy sources are sought-after to replace the currently used conventional wet chemistry. We present an overview of the recent advances and perspectives in plasma-liquid systems used for sustainable chemical synthesis, with emphasis on the engineering of inorganic nanomaterials and preparative organic synthesis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101029"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143898790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent advances on carbon-based nanocomposite membranes in water and wastewater applications","authors":"Soheil Zarghami , Toraj Mohammadi","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101026","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101026","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In today's industrial world, population growth and increased industrial production have intensified the need for potable water supply and effective wastewater treatment. Due to environmental concerns, advancements in separation processes have also become necessary. Membrane processes are particularly effective in removing contaminants from entering effluents, thereby protecting water sources, and are high-performance techniques for water and wastewater treatment. The synergistic effect of carbon-based nanocomposite membranes, resulting from the properties of carbon based nanomaterials (CBNs) (such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and, graphene oxide (GO)) combined with the unique characteristics of membrane separation techniques, has led to improved performance of the membrane processes. The classification of the content is based on the dimensions of CBNs and membranes: zero-dimensional (0D), one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D). Efforts have been made to review articles from the past two years. This study briefly reviews newly developed membranes using carbon nanomaterials in various membrane technologies, including microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF), reverse osmosis (RO), forward osmosis (FO), membrane bioreactor (MBR), and membrane distillation (MD), aiming to highlight their potential success.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101026"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143854800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guang Yang, Xin Li, Wang Ma, Xiaoman Sun, He Huang
{"title":"Recent advances in upcycling lignocellulosic biomass through chemoenzymatic processes","authors":"Guang Yang, Xin Li, Wang Ma, Xiaoman Sun, He Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) has long been treated as easily available and low-cost renewable source to produce value-added chemicals. Enzymatic and chemical catalysis have long been applied for valorization of LCB. However, the intrinsic limitations of enzymatic/chemical catalysis hinder the practical application of LCB. Therefore, integrating both catalysts could be a promising strategy to overcome the drawbacks of single system. In this review, we focus on the recent advances in utilizing and upgrading lignocellulosic biomass through combined chemoenzymatic processes. The chemoenzymatic synthetic processes of furan derivatives, aromatic compounds, and other value-added chemicals starting from raw LCB or LCB-derived platform compounds are highlighted. Further, the limitations and future perspectives are discussed to facilitate the future research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101017"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143714684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vigneshwaran Shanmugam , Elif Kaynak , Oisik Das , Lokesh P. Padhye
{"title":"The effects of feedstock types and their properties on hydrothermal carbonisation and resulting hydrochar: A review","authors":"Vigneshwaran Shanmugam , Elif Kaynak , Oisik Das , Lokesh P. Padhye","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101024","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101024","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC) technology benefits the environment by lowering greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable waste management practices while supporting circular economy principles. Over the past two years, research has focused on optimising HTC process parameters, broadening the range of suitable feedstocks, and enhancing the properties of hydrochar and byproducts. This review discusses the characteristics of the hydrochar, including its calorific value, surface area, and nutrient content, and the influence of these parameters by feedstock type in the HTC. Furthermore, it reviews the suitability of hydrochar derived from different feedstocks in applications such as renewable solid fuel, soil amendment and environmental remediation. By analysing the most recent research advancements and identifying the associated challenges, this review underscores the importance of HTC in promoting sustainable waste management practices and enhancing resource utilisation in a circular economy framework.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101024"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143834918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reactor design in plasma-liquid systems for wastewater treatment","authors":"Selma Mededovic Thagard","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Low-temperature plasmas (LTPs) represent a promising yet often controversial technology for water treatment that offer unique capabilities for degrading persistent contaminants. Despite demonstrated success at both bench and pilot scales, LTP-based treatment faces skepticism due to perceptions of high energy consumption and limited scalability compared to other advanced oxidation processes.</div><div>This opinion piece advocates for a strategic reorientation in plasma research, urging the scientific community to prioritize the study of relevant contaminants and realistic water matrices while applying chemical engineering principles to systematically describe these systems and develop universal laws guiding plasma reactor design for water treatment. Modular reactor arrangements, pre-concentration strategies, real-world testing, and a clear understanding of how contaminant type (surfactant vs. non-surfactant) influences reactor design are essential for advancing LTP technology beyond proof-of-concept studies. To achieve commercial viability, research must transition from trial-and-error approaches to systematic investigations integrating plasma physics, chemistry, and engineering.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101023"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143792815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Landfill gas to energy beyond an age of waste: A review of research trends","authors":"Sinem Erdoğdu","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Landfilling is the most applied waste disposal method worldwide. Landfill gas, which is nearly fifty percent methane, emitted by landfills, is one of the major contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions. Converting landfill gas to energy decreases landfill emissions while generating renewable energy. This article discusses trends in Landfill Gas-to-Energy (LFGTE) research between 2022 and 2025 based on recurrent themes in conventional and innovative LFGTE technology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101019"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143820932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Hassan Javed , Anees Ahmad , Abdul-Sattar Nizami , Massimo Gastaldi , Idiano D'Adamo
{"title":"Sustainable development at the crossroads: Navigating eco-humanism and eco-modernism","authors":"Muhammad Hassan Javed , Anees Ahmad , Abdul-Sattar Nizami , Massimo Gastaldi , Idiano D'Adamo","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This review examines theoretical and practical tensions between eco-humanism and eco-modernism, two frameworks for sustainable development. In eco-humanism, humans are considered close to nature and promote ethical stewardship and community-based sustainability efforts. In contrast, eco-modernism emphasises technological advancements that can solve environmental problems while sustaining economic growth. It discusses the synergies and contradictions that result from such opposite ideologies. Initiatives like renewable energy projects and precision agriculture show synergies between technological development and social equity targets. However, there are contradictions when technological solutions bypass ethical considerations, as in large-scale projects without community consultation. The review also considers how to integrate these frameworks, where priorities differ, and technological optimism might overshadow necessary behavior changes. It demonstrates how interdisciplinarity in research, inclusive education, and policymaking can close the gap between eco-humanism and eco-modernism. This paper concludes that human-centred ethics combined with technological innovation constitute a viable way forward towards sustainable development. By embracing both ideologies, future sustainability efforts can be more inclusive, just, and effective in tackling global environmental and social problems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101018"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143783433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cooperative chemoenzymatic approaches to transforming CO2 into high-value products","authors":"Jianming Liu , Xiaowen Xia , Aocong Guan , Anping Zeng","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cooperative chemoenzymatic catalysis, combining the strengths of chemical and enzymatic reactions, has emerged as a powerful strategy for advancing innovative biomanufacturing platforms leveraging CO<sub>2</sub> as a feedstock. This approach enables the synthesis of value-added molecules and materials from abundant low-carbon resources. In this review, we first highlight the critical role that chemoenzymatic reactions play in prebiotic chemistry, offering valuable insights into the design of complex biomolecules from simple precursors. We then examine the opportunities within chemoenzymatic synthesis through prominent examples: the ancient formose reaction followed by biotransformation, the electrochemical conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> into energetic C1 and C2 compounds with subsequent enzymatic conversions for producing long carbon-chain products, the regeneration of energetic molecules such as ATP and NAD(P)H cofactors, and the integration of chemoenzymatic reactions in carbon-chain elongation and downstream purification processes. This synergistic approach not only maximizes the utility of CO<sub>2</sub> as a feedstock but also contributes to the development of sustainable and efficient methods for CO<sub>2</sub> utilization, advancing the fields of green chemistry and sustainable industrial practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101016"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143739890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}