Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie最新文献

Was Hans Asperger Complicit in the Nazi Child Euthanasia by Participating in the Gugging Commission? 汉斯-阿斯佩尔格尔是否参与了古金委员会的纳粹儿童安乐死？

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001001

Ernst Tatzer, Werner Maleczek

{"title":"Was Hans Asperger Complicit in the Nazi Child Euthanasia by Participating in the Gugging Commission?","authors":"Ernst Tatzer, Werner Maleczek","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a001001","url":null,"abstract":" Objective: In 2018, Herwig Czech (2018, 2020) and Edith Sheffer (2018) accused Hans Asperger of complicity in the Nazi child euthanasia program also because of his participation in the Gugging Commission. Method: We reviewed all documents related to the Commission to clarify Asperger's role. Results: The Commission consisted of officials from Vienna and Lower Danube and had the primary task of determining which children admitted to Gugging could attend an auxiliary school. As part of the investigations, a group of children was also diagnosed as incapable of learning and developing normally based on a list prepared by Gugging's Director. According to two documents prepared for the Commission, these children were to be assigned to the \"Aktion Jekelius\". The two authors imply that \"Aktion Jekelius\" was a cover term for the murder of these children and was known as such. However, this designation was communicated only within the Reich Governor's Office in Lower Danube. Conclusion: According to the available documents, there is no indication that Hans Asperger, as a member of the Vienna delegation, knew about \"Aktion Jekelius\" and its hidden murderous intentions. He therefore had no reason to refuse to participate in the Commission. Analysis of the subsequent transfers of children to Spiegelgrund showed no direct connection with the Commission's activities.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142632402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Current State of Research on Surf Therapy and its Possible Application as an Intervention for Adolescent Depression]. [冲浪疗法的研究现状及其作为青少年抑郁症干预措施的可能应用]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001002

Bettina Hearn, Monica Biscaldi-Schäfer, Christian Fleischhaker

{"title":"[Current State of Research on Surf Therapy and its Possible Application as an Intervention for Adolescent Depression].","authors":"Bettina Hearn, Monica Biscaldi-Schäfer, Christian Fleischhaker","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a001002","url":null,"abstract":"Current State of Research on Surf Therapy and its Possible Application as an Intervention for Adolescent Depression Abstract: Depression is one of the most common mental health disorders experienced in adolescence. Because of its high prevalence rates and significant impact on affected individuals, alternative and complementary interventions are being explored. In recent years, physical activity has received increasing attention as a form of treatment. Current reviews highlight the potential benefits of this therapeutic approach in reducing depressive symptoms. Surf therapy is an innovative approach in the field of physical activity that additionally utilizes the therapeutic effects of the ocean. It combines surfing with structured exercises to promote mental and physical well-being. Internationally, surf therapy is already being applied to children and adolescents dealing with mental health problems as well as to adults diagnosed with conditions such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. Initial studies suggest positive effects of surf therapy in terms of symptom reduction, although the research is limited and requires further investigation. We present our pilot study investigating the feasibility and effectiveness of surf therapy for the treatment of adolescent depression in Germany.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kinderpsychiatrie auf TikTok? – Eine Glosse. TikTok 上的儿童精神病学？- 亮点

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001000

Renate Schepker

引用次数: 0

Rezension. 回顾。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000976

Franz Resch

引用次数: 0

[Adolescents with Gender Incongruence - Special Case Constellations]. [性别不协调的青少年--特殊案例组合]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000996

Dagmar Pauli

引用次数: 0

Stärkung der Strukturen gegen sexuelle Gewalt an Kindern und Jugendlichen und neuer Forschungsbedarf. 加强打击针对儿童和青年的性暴力的机构以及开展新研究的必要性。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000994

Jörg M Fegert

引用次数: 0

[Epistemological Misunderstandings of the German Federal Court of Justice in Criminal Cases Regarding the Null Hypothesis: Verification in the Credibility Assessment]. [德国联邦法院在刑事案件中关于零假设的认识论误区：可信度评估中的验证]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000995

Jörg M Fegert, Cedric Sachser, Martin Pusch, Andrea Kliemann, Jelena Gerke

{"title":"[Epistemological Misunderstandings of the German Federal Court of Justice in Criminal Cases Regarding the Null Hypothesis: Verification in the Credibility Assessment].","authors":"Jörg M Fegert, Cedric Sachser, Martin Pusch, Andrea Kliemann, Jelena Gerke","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a000995","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a000995","url":null,"abstract":"Epistemological Misunderstandings of the German Federal Court of Justice in Criminal Cases Regarding the Null Hypothesis: Verification in the Credibility Assessment Abstract: Background: The article deals with the decision of the German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof, BGH) in criminal matters regarding credibility assessment dated 30 July 1999 (1 StR 618/98, BGHSt 45, 164). Regarding criminal matters, the BGH formulated specific requirements for credibility assessments based on two published scientific expert reports. Method: We analyzed conflicting postulates of scientific theory in the expert reports and the reception of these principles in the BGH judgment by examining the original quotes. Results: Given the central importance of this BGH decision, we analyzed the original expert reports for their epistemological content. The BGH formulated the scientific approach of starting from the assumption that the statement is untrue - the so-called \"null hypothesis\". In doing so, it referred to Popper's deductivism, albeit without addressing the rules of hypothesis testing. Based on the second expert report, which argues for inductive.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"342-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142480560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Case Report of a 14-Year-Old Girl with Addison's Disease Under Initial Presumptive Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa: Confusingly Similar and Yet so Different?] [一名患有阿狄森氏病的 14 岁女孩的病例报告，初步推断诊断为神经性厌食症：令人困惑的相似却又如此不同？］

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000964

Linda M Bonnekoh, Ruth Fellmeth, Angelika Dübbers, Sandra Oesingmann-Weirich, Judith Fernholz, Heymut Omran, Georg Romer

{"title":"[Case Report of a 14-Year-Old Girl with Addison's Disease Under Initial Presumptive Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa: Confusingly Similar and Yet so Different?]","authors":"Linda M Bonnekoh, Ruth Fellmeth, Angelika Dübbers, Sandra Oesingmann-Weirich, Judith Fernholz, Heymut Omran, Georg Romer","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a000964","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a000964","url":null,"abstract":"Case Report of a 14-Year-Old Girl with Addison's Disease Under Initial Presumptive Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa: Confusingly Similar and Yet so Different? Abstract: Objective: Primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease) is a rare differential diagnosis of anorexia nervosa. This case report presents important differential diagnostic aspects. Methods: We prepared a case report of a 14-year-old female patient according to the CARE guidelines, taking the patient's and the child's parents' view into consideration. Results: The diagnosis of primary adrenocortical insufficiency was reached using specific laboratory diagnostics approximately 9 months after the onset of symptoms, including sudden body weight loss. Significant differential diagnostic aspects were the absence of a body schema disorder and skin hyperpigmentation prominent in the physical examination. The patient experienced a high psychosocial burden because of the unclear diagnosis over 9 months. The diagnosis and substitution therapy with hydrocortisone led to a rapid improvement of the physical and psychological symptoms. Conclusions: This case report emphasizes the importance of a thorough somatic differential diagnosis in the context of a suspected anorexia nervosa.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"354-360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Living with Mental Illness. 与精神疾病共存

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000997

Barbara Emons, Lara Eigendorf, Ida Sibylle Haussleiter, Stefan Bender, Johann Falk Burchard, Claus-Rüdiger Haas, Martin Holtmann, Christine Norra, Knut Hoffmann, Klaus-Thomas Kronmüller, Georg Juckel

{"title":"Living with Mental Illness.","authors":"Barbara Emons, Lara Eigendorf, Ida Sibylle Haussleiter, Stefan Bender, Johann Falk Burchard, Claus-Rüdiger Haas, Martin Holtmann, Christine Norra, Knut Hoffmann, Klaus-Thomas Kronmüller, Georg Juckel","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a000997","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a000997","url":null,"abstract":" Objective: The situation of patient's relatives is still not broadly studied in psychiatry. Their needs are often overlooked. Method: We developed a digital questionnaire concerning the patient's sociodemographic, disease-related, and family-related data and had the patient's therapist fill it out. The patients included (N = 1766) were persons hospitalized on a selected date. Results: One-third of patients had at least one relative with mental illness, prior treatment, or need for treatment. The main diagnoses in relatives were affective, substance use, and somatoform disorders, often in concordance with their index patient. Teenage patients had the most affected relatives. The therapists of the minors included were better informed about their familial situation, whereas the therapists of the 30-59-year-olds knew the least. Conclusions: The comparably lower rate of affected relatives in adults stems most likely from underassessment and needs further investigation.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"331-341"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142401954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Die Empfehlungen der Regierungskommission zu den Psych-Fächern: Ein Kommentar. 政府心理科目委员会的建议：评论。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000975

Meinolf Noeker

引用次数: 0