Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie最新文献

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001046

Jana von Trott, Regine Primbs, Lucia Iglhaut, Sara Kaubisch, Ann-Kathrin Saffenreuther, Charlotte E Piechaczek, Maria Kloek, Pia-Marie Keim, Carolin Zsigo, Lisa Feldmann, Gerd Schulte-Körne, Ellen Greimel

{"title":"„ich bin alles“.","authors":"Jana von Trott, Regine Primbs, Lucia Iglhaut, Sara Kaubisch, Ann-Kathrin Saffenreuther, Charlotte E Piechaczek, Maria Kloek, Pia-Marie Keim, Carolin Zsigo, Lisa Feldmann, Gerd Schulte-Körne, Ellen Greimel","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a001046","url":null,"abstract":"\"ich bin alles\": A Web-Based Information Portal on Depression and Mental Health in Children and Adolescents Abstract: \"ich bin alles\" is a digital information portal that provides evidence-based information on depression and mental health in children and adolescents through a website and associated social media channels. The service is aimed at children and adolescents aged 12-18 with and without depression as well as their parents. The aims are 1) to educate about depression and prevention and treatment options, 2) to strengthen mental health and increase help-seeking behaviour, and 3) to destigmatise the disorder. Evidence-based information on the symptoms, diagnosis, causes, and course of depression as well as guideline-based treatment are provided to the target groups, thus fostering specific knowledge and concrete help for early diagnosis and treatment. In addition, children, adolescents, and their parents receive information about prevention options. The website is scientifically evaluated on an ongoing basis. A central aspect in all phases of the project is the active participation of all target groups, who continuously contribute to the development of content, website design, and social-media channels as well as to the evaluation. Information regarding \"ich bin alles\" is distributed in a variety of ways, including workshops, media, and scientific congresses. This article provides the first comprehensive introduction of the project in a scientific journal and informs about the development of evidence-based digital information tools as well as how to disseminate \"ich bin alles\" among colleagues and target groups.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145234166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Positive Child Relationship Behavior Toward Mothers in 3-7-Year-Old Children with Mental Disorders. 3-7岁精神障碍儿童对母亲的积极儿童关系行为。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001048

Wolfgang Briegel, Paulina Mederer

{"title":"Positive Child Relationship Behavior Toward Mothers in 3-7-Year-Old Children with Mental Disorders.","authors":"Wolfgang Briegel, Paulina Mederer","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a001048","url":null,"abstract":" Objective: A paucity of research exists on the subject of positive child relationship behavior toward parents, particularly in children with mental disorders. Method: We invited the mothers of children 3 to 7 years with mental disorders according to the ICD-10 to complete questionnaires on positive child relationship behavior, child behavior problems, maternal psychopathology, dysfunctional parenting, and maternal sense of competence. Results: 71 children (56 boys and 15 girls, mean age = 64.07 [SD = 11.75] months with their mothers (mean age = 33.94 [SD = 6.49] years) participated in this pilot study. Children with primarily internalizing disorders did not differ from the general population regarding the frequency of positive relationship-relevant behavior toward their mothers. Conversely, children with externalizing disorders and those with a residual diagnosis exhibited significantly lower frequencies of positive behavior toward their mothers. Dysfunctional parenting behavior and maternal psychopathology did not correlate with the frequency of children's positive relationship behavior toward their mothers. However, maternal sense of competence correlated significantly positively with positive child relationship behavior. Conclusions: It is imperative to systematically assess positive child relationship behavior as perceived by their parents to obtain a more comprehensive perspective on the child.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145208239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Iatrogene Effekte von Befragungs-, Experimental- und Präventionsstudien im Kontext selbstverletzenden Verhaltens bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. 儿童和青少年自残行为背景下的调查、实验和预防研究的致动效应。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001047

Tina In-Albon, Verena Kathmann, Kim Kieweg

{"title":"Iatrogene Effekte von Befragungs-, Experimental- und Präventionsstudien im Kontext selbstverletzenden Verhaltens bei Kindern und Jugendlichen.","authors":"Tina In-Albon, Verena Kathmann, Kim Kieweg","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001047","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001047","url":null,"abstract":"The Potential Iatrogenic Effects of Interview, Experimental, and Prevention Studies of Self-Injurious Behavior in Children and Adolescents: A Literature Review Abstract: Suicidal thoughts and behavior and nonsuicidal self-injury have a high prevalence rate in adolescence and young adulthood. Nevertheless, there are numerous research gaps, some of which are associated with concerns that assessing suicidality and conducting studies with suicidality/nonsuicidal self-injury stimuli could lead to iatrogenic effects. This literature review provides an overview of survey, prevention, and experimental studies that have investigated the question of the potential iatrogenic effects of studies of suicidality and self-injury in adolescents and young adults. For this review, we considered 21 studies. In summary, the vast majority of studies found no evidence of iatrogenic effects such as more suicidal thoughts, self-injurious behavior, or severe psychological stress as a result of study participation. The results indicate to decision-makers that current guidelines should enable and promote the ethical conduct of studies with sensitive content, such as suicidality and self-injury. The central relevance of increased scientific studies is twofold: first, in terms of the increase in knowledge and, second, in terms of the sustainable improvement of care.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychische Gesundheit und körperliche Aktivität von Heranwachsenden unterschiedlicher sozialer Herkunft. 不同社会背景的青少年的心理健康和身体活动。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001045

Franziska Reiß, Carmen Volk, Steven Behn, Anne Kaman, Leon Klos, Alexander Burchartz, Thomas Hinz, Anke Hanssen-Doose, Alexander Woll, Claudia Niessner, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer

{"title":"Psychische Gesundheit und körperliche Aktivität von Heranwachsenden unterschiedlicher sozialer Herkunft.","authors":"Franziska Reiß, Carmen Volk, Steven Behn, Anne Kaman, Leon Klos, Alexander Burchartz, Thomas Hinz, Anke Hanssen-Doose, Alexander Woll, Claudia Niessner, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001045","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001045","url":null,"abstract":"Mental Health and Physical Activity among Adolescents from Different Social Backgrounds: Results of the German COMO-Study Summary: Objective: Investigating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic is central to future health strategies. This article provides population-based data on the mental health and physical activity of children and adolescents in Germany, considering sociodemographic characteristics. Method: The data refer to the population-based representative COMO-study with 5240 participants aged 4 to 17 years, surveyed between October 2023 and February 2024. It assessed mental health problems (SDQ), health-related quality of life (HRQoL, KIDSCREEN-10); and physical activity (WHO physical activity recommendation, sport) and calculated prevalence stratified by age, gender, and socioeconomic status (SES) as well as regression analyses. Results: 21 % of youth reported mental health problems, 14.5 % had low HRQoL, and 19.8 % fulfilled the WHO activity recommendation. Adolescents with low SES showed more mental health problems (29.9 % low vs. 10.7 % high), lower HRQoL, and were less active both in sports clubs (46.8 % low vs. 77.1 % high) and outside sports clubs. Physical activity was associated with fewer mental health problems (OR = 0.66-0.74) and higher HRQoL (OR = 1.19-1.73). Differences in age and gender showed heterogeneous results. Conclusions: Five years into the pandemic, socioeconomic inequalities in mental health, well-being, and physical activity persist. Physical activity can be a promising complementary approach to promoting mental health in youth.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Der Safety-Plan als (ergänzende) Kurzintervention für Jugendliche mit suizidalem Verhalten. 安全计划作为对有自杀行为的青少年的（补充）短期干预。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001051

Katja Becker, Anna Anschlag, Daria Kasperzack

{"title":"Der Safety-Plan als (ergänzende) Kurzintervention für Jugendliche mit suizidalem Verhalten.","authors":"Katja Becker, Anna Anschlag, Daria Kasperzack","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a001051","url":null,"abstract":"The Safety Plan as a (Supplementary) Brief Intervention for Adolescents with Suicidal Behavior Abstract: The forthcoming German S3 guideline on managing suicidal behavior recommends the implementation of a safety plan for suicidal behavior in adolescents. To be effectively used in a future suicidal crisis, this safety plan should be completed together with the adolescent. This self-efficacy increasing plan includes, among other things, the identification of (early) warning signs of an impending suicidal crisis, a step-by-step list of individualized coping strategies, and - if these fail - specific contact information for supportive individuals, professional help resources, and the emergency number of the department for child and adolescent psychiatry. Originally developed for adults by Stanley and Brown, the safety plan has since been modified, expanded, and supplemented with youth-specific aspects (e. g., involvement of parents). After a brief overview of the evidence, this article describes the safety plan intervention in detail. We made a master version for adaptation and personal use, including detailed instructions, available online. First feedback from adolescents following the implementation of the safety plan has been positive, and the intervention is well-received. Therapists using the safety plan also find it helpful in treating suicidal behavior in adolescents. Future scientific studies will show whether this therapy component can reduce suicidal behavior in different subgroups.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145187499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Für KJPP relevante Beschlüsse des Deutschen Ärztetages 2025. “德国医生日2025”。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001039

引用次数: 0

DGKJP Excellence Talks – Prof. Dr. med. Stefanie Horndasch. DGKJP卓越讲座- Stefanie Horndasch医学教授。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001038

引用次数: 0

Rezension. Rezension。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001025

Helmut Remschmidt

引用次数: 0

[Intelligence Assessment in Refugees: Consequences of an IQ Test for an Adolescent from Egypt]. [难民的智力评估：一名埃及青少年的智商测试结果]。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001018

Marco Walg, Alexander Pütz, Gerhard Hapfelmeier

{"title":"[Intelligence Assessment in Refugees: Consequences of an IQ Test for an Adolescent from Egypt].","authors":"Marco Walg, Alexander Pütz, Gerhard Hapfelmeier","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001018","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001018","url":null,"abstract":"Intelligence Assessment in Refugees: Consequences of an IQ Test for an Adolescent from Egypt Abstract: Assessing the general intelligence of refugees poses a great challenge. Common intelligence tests developed according to Western concepts are not culture-fair, even when presented nonverbally. Thus, refugees often perform below average on such tests, which does not correspond to the clinical impression. This case report shows that the uncritical interpretation of such test results can lead to significant consequences regarding schooling and housing. Intelligence tests should, therefore, only be carried out for refugees if indicated. When interpreting the results, one must consider the lack of cultural sensitivity and view the determined IQ values as minimum values. Instead of establishing a status diagnosis, one should conduct a process diagnosis that includes an intelligence test, case history, and coping skills. In the future, performance tests should be developed that, with technical support, can be presented in a culturally sensitive way and have norm samples for different ethnic groups and cultures.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"277-282"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143544522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Medication Nonadherence in Children and Adolescents with ADHD. 儿童和青少年ADHD患者的药物依从性。

IF 1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a001034

Konstantin Mechler, Tobias Banaschewski, Tobias Hellenschmidt, Christoph U Correll, Frank M Theisen, Michael Kaess, Michael Kölch, Gerhard Libal, Tobias J Renner, Jörg M Fegert, Andreas Karwautz, Paul L Plener, Peter Heuschmann, Stefanie Fekete, Marcel Romanos, Karin Egberts, Alexander Häge

{"title":"Medication Nonadherence in Children and Adolescents with ADHD.","authors":"Konstantin Mechler, Tobias Banaschewski, Tobias Hellenschmidt, Christoph U Correll, Frank M Theisen, Michael Kaess, Michael Kölch, Gerhard Libal, Tobias J Renner, Jörg M Fegert, Andreas Karwautz, Paul L Plener, Peter Heuschmann, Stefanie Fekete, Marcel Romanos, Karin Egberts, Alexander Häge","doi":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001034","DOIUrl":"10.1024/1422-4917/a001034","url":null,"abstract":" Objective: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects 6-10 % of children and adolescents worldwide. While psychopharmacological treatments effectively reduce symptoms, incomplete adherence is common, diminishing their effectiveness. This study investigated medication nonadherence and its predictors in children and adolescents with ADHD. Method: The TDM-VIGIL study, a multicenter prospective observational study in Germany, examined drug-related risks of ADHD medication in hyperkinetic disorders and nonadherence. Participants aged 6-18 years with ADHD (ICD-10/DSM-IV) starting stimulants or nonstimulants were assessed for nonadherence using the Medication Assessment Questionnaire (MAQ) at multiple time points. Patients were classified as fully or not fully adherent, and logistic regression analysis was used to identify predictors. Results: Among 198 participants (mean age = 10.4 years), 66.1 %-75.4 % were fully adherent across time points. Higher age and lower intelligence were significantly associated with nonadherence, while sex, disease severity, adverse events, treatment setting (outpatient, day clinic, inpatient), medication class (stimulant, nonstimulant), and treatment strategy (mono- versus polypharmacy) were not. Conclusions: Medication nonadherence is common in youth with ADHD, with higher age and lower intelligence representing relevant risk factors. Clinicians should consistently monitor adherence and address individual barriers.","PeriodicalId":54189,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kinder-Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"249-261"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144477844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0