{"title":"Creative Practices of Care: The Subjectivity, Agency, and Affective Labor of Preparing Seeds for Long-term Banking","authors":"Xan Sarah Chacko","doi":"10.1111/cuag.12237","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cuag.12237","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Laying aside the question of whether saving seeds in freezers is the most promising long-term solution to prevent the loss of plant biodiversity and secure our access to food in a troubled future climate, this article draws attention to the conditions of possibility that scaffold the seed bank world. Oft relegated to “tech” work that is unworthy of observation, this article focuses on the labor practices of seed curators as they prepare the seeds for their ultimate storage at the largest seed bank of wild plants—the Millennium Seed Bank Partnership in West Sussex, England. Contributing to the growing scholarship on care in technoscientific practice, I investigate how scientists summon their bodies, imaginations, and feelings to clean, screen, and count seeds, all the while producing knowledge that renders the seeds legible in the bank. By following the seeds through the experimental care practices espoused by scientists involved from the moment seeds arrive at the bank until they are ready for storage, I study how seemingly mundane tasks radically influence how “life” is being prepared for the future. <i>[seed banking, gene banking, Millennium Seed Bank Partnership, care practice, laboratory studies, affective labor]</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"41 2","pages":"97-106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/cuag.12237","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85703102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction: The Collection and Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources, Past and Present","authors":"Helen Anne Curry","doi":"10.1111/cuag.12240","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cuag.12240","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The articles in this special issue contribute to our understanding of the historical emergences and present-day functioning of various modes of conserving plant genetic diversity in seed banks. Exploring both crop plant and wild species conservation at different times and scales, the papers examine how various actors articulate their role in stewarding plant life for the future as seeds. They reveal seed banking and its corollary, seed saving, as responses to uncertainty, which do not resolve this condition but instead generate new ambiguities and new uncertainties.</p>","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"41 2","pages":"73-75"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/cuag.12240","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87636246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gene Banks, Seed Libraries, and Vegetable Sanctuaries: The Cultivation and Conservation of Heritage Vegetables in Britain, 1970–1985","authors":"Helen Anne Curry","doi":"10.1111/cuag.12239","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cuag.12239","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Individual seed saving and exchange are considered important components of contemporary efforts to conserve crop genetic diversity that ramify at local, regional, and global scales. Yet the very fact that the contributions of these activities to conservation need to be made explicit by seed savers and those who study them indicates that the practices of seed saving and exchange may not immediately be recognized as conservation-oriented activities. This article investigates why and how individual seed saving came to be aligned with a broader conservation agenda in Britain through a historical examination of the promotion of seed saving by the Henry Doubleday Research Association (HDRA) in the 1970s and 1980s. It demonstrates how several HDRA initiatives that aimed to preserve vegetable diversity also re-inscribed British gardeners’ ordinary labor as conservation work. This historical study complements sociological and ethnographic studies, highlighting the role of a prominent organization in creating pathways for individuals to engage in local, national, and international conservation through seed saving. It also serves as a reminder that the connections between these activities had to be made explicit—that is, that there was (and is) work involved in connecting individual acts of seed saving to conservation outcomes at different scales.</p>","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"41 2","pages":"87-96"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/cuag.12239","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37638796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Years Ago the Crabs Was so Plenty”: Anthropology's Role in Ecological Grieving and Conservation Work","authors":"Suzanne Kent, Keri Vacanti Brondo","doi":"10.1111/cuag.12235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cuag.12235","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Scholars are increasingly attending to human emotions in the context of changing environments. Here, we draw on over a decade of collaborative work in the community of Utila, a small Honduran island in the Caribbean, to explore evidence of environmental grief through consideration of three broad themes: (1) population and motorized transportation growth as linked to social and environmental decline; (2) mourning over the loss of the ecological bounty of the past; and (3) anticipatory grieving of further, and accelerated, ecological devastation. The growing body of work on ecological grief and solastalgia, as well as the emergent ecologies literature, together help us to wrestle with the destructive forces of the Anthropocene. We consider the importance of documenting and sharing the experiences of community members vis-à-vis their changing environment as a mechanism for establishing communities of mourning, increasing environmental stewardship, and imagining and enacting alternatives to dominant models.</p>","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"42 1","pages":"16-24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/cuag.12235","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91879309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discovering Nature in the Technological Age","authors":"D. Leech","doi":"10.1163/9789004396685_026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004396685_026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88827686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Outdoor Education in the Slovenian School System Supports Cultural and Environmental Education","authors":"Darja Skribe Dimec","doi":"10.1163/9789004396685_013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004396685_013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89944893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Antonio Fernández Crispín, Marisela Robles, Verónica Ruíz Pérez, Norma A. Hernández, J. Alamo
{"title":"A Methodological Approach to the Study of Environmental Education through Drawings","authors":"Antonio Fernández Crispín, Marisela Robles, Verónica Ruíz Pérez, Norma A. Hernández, J. Alamo","doi":"10.1163/9789004396685_002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004396685_002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83467348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Developing and Motivating Young Leaders for Sustainability","authors":"P. Armstrong, A. Gough","doi":"10.1163/9789004396685_010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004396685_010","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter reports on a study was part of a larger three to four-year longitudinal study of adolescent leadership for sustainability using social constructivist grounded theory methodology (Charmaz, 2008, 2014). The purpose of this study was to investigate\u0000how adolescents understandings of sustainability, leadership, leadership for sustainability, capabilities, attributes, leadership styles and motivational factors help shape their identity, emergence and development as leaders. This chapter reports some of the findings of this study, in particular: Adolescents understandings of leadership and leadership for sustainability and how these changed over time.","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81879036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Drawing Meaning from Nature","authors":"Zuzana Vasko, Rob Smith","doi":"10.1163/9789004396685_018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004396685_018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54150,"journal":{"name":"Culture Agriculture Food and Environment","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77903029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}