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Ciencias sociales irregulares 不规则社会科学
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200146
C. Maldonado
{"title":"Ciencias sociales irregulares","authors":"C. Maldonado","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200146","url":null,"abstract":"This paper claims that change is the rule in the social world, in all scales of time, without cycles or periodic dynamics. Hereafter, the topic that immediately arises is the irregularity of the world. If this is true, then irregular social sciences are to be possible. The best antecedent of such an idea is to be found in Mandelbrot’s own understanding of fractals and multifractals. Thus, the social sciences radically deal with phenomena that are in no way repeated, for they are singular. Such events have been called as rare events. In thus tenure, a brand-new epistemology arises and is possible. At the end, some connections between the social sciences and biology and ecology are depicted. That, however, is where this text ends and remains open.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"4 1","pages":"146-155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84280350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Poor development. An epistemic rethinking to the field of social justice 可怜的发展。对社会正义领域的认识论反思
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200134
M. A. Jiménez
{"title":"Poor development. An epistemic rethinking to the field of social justice","authors":"M. A. Jiménez","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200134","url":null,"abstract":"Development studies is concerned with two issues: the development of normative theories of development and justice (development discourse), and the empirical study of the effects of interventions and their impact on the global policy context (development policy). These distinct theoretical aims of the discipline lead to epistemological difficulties in practice. In this paper I argue that development studies suffer from two main conceptual deficiencies. The first one corresponds to an analytical incapability for providing a definitive version of social justice that is simultaneously impartial and plural. The second weakness involves an empirical deficiency related to development discourse and current policies and practices. Identifying both epistemic deficiencies inherently embedded into what development has traditionally been about, may help to shed light on its analytical and technical boundaries and thus its ability to truly carry out its stated goals. To that end, this paper focuses on highlighting the consequences of these two epistemic oversights. I conclude that the field of development has no other alternative than (re)turning to its epistemic roots to adequately review the very essence of its conceptualization and effects.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"49 1","pages":"134-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83561743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Casi siempre con razón, casi siempre mal leído. Las Reglas del Método de Durkheim 几乎总是正确的，几乎总是误读。迪尔凯姆方法的规则
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200156
Juan Jiménez
{"title":"Casi siempre con razón, casi siempre mal leído. Las Reglas del Método de Durkheim","authors":"Juan Jiménez","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200156","url":null,"abstract":"The approach that Durkheim delineates in The Rules of Sociological Method is currently criticized: it is a conservative view that forgets the relevance of agents and it is a social sociology that only observes established order. However, an intensive reading of The Rules shows that their basic statements -about what is a social fact, that they should be treated as things, and that their explanation should be searched in other social factsare correct one and they can integrate the correct elements argued by its critics. Behind the rejection to Durkheim there is the rejection to a radical statement in The Rules, one that is unbearable for us: that coercion is a natural part of social life.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"12 1","pages":"156-166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85171884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Las ciencias sociales sistémicas y la pandemia del coronavirus 系统社会科学与冠状病毒大流行
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200167
M. Arnold, S. Pignuoli, Daniela Thumala
{"title":"Las ciencias sociales sistémicas y la pandemia del coronavirus","authors":"M. Arnold, S. Pignuoli, Daniela Thumala","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200167","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Given the multiplicity of perspectives that accompany the observation of the current pandemic, becomes relevant to identify those that achieve the greatest resonance Thus, it is observed how citizens and decision makers have increased their demands for valid information by applying rationality, methods, and procedures of science in an exponential manner In this paper we develop a synthetic set of selected guidelines on how the current pandemic is approached from systemic social sciences, and then present some of their proposals regarding the conditions, at the organizational level, which could enable the achievement of the levels of dialogue and cooperation required to address the current pandemic","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"68 1","pages":"167-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80846135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
La narración de la vida humana como reacción al etiquetamiento criminal 对人类生命的叙述是对犯罪标签的反应
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200096
Adriana María López Ruiz
{"title":"La narración de la vida humana como reacción al etiquetamiento criminal","authors":"Adriana María López Ruiz","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200096","url":null,"abstract":"Labelling separates the common life between those worthy of being lived and the others of any sensitive consideration, both guilty and condemned to the eternal return of the prognosis and criminal repetition. This fact requires rethinking the human, through other perceptual frameworks (epistemological, affective, and methodological) progressively deactivating the immunizing effects of stigmatization of those “dangerous” lives and, consequently, “undesirable” and “intolerable” for the community. This article is based on the immune paradigm (Roberto Esposito), criminal labelling (labelling approach), and criticism as appropriation of human life (Judith Butler). Among the conclusions that this reflection throws is that the narration of existence constitutes a reaction against stigmatization, and, consequently, an inversion of the immune language, while freeing the subject from the monstrous becoming contained in the criminal label, thus revealing a humanity not seen or heard yet.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"29 1","pages":"96-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83499442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Una perspectiva situada sobre el conocimiento de la vida cotidiana 对日常生活知识的情境视角
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200120
Juan Sandoval, A. Guerra
{"title":"Una perspectiva situada sobre el conocimiento de la vida cotidiana","authors":"Juan Sandoval, A. Guerra","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000200120","url":null,"abstract":"This essay argues for a situated character of knowledge of everyday life. As a starting point, relying on Ludwig Wittgenstein's notion of “form of life”, we propose that our decisions are fundamentally practical uses of historically constructed rules systems and, therefore, those are irreducible to algorithmic procedures of rational cost-benefit evaluation. Later, to address the question of the conditions that make possible the subjective incorporation of these rules and, with it, our practical sense, we recover some approaches from the “background” thesis of John Searle and habitus by Pierre Bourdieu. After this discussion, from Donna Haraway's perspective of situated knowledge, we propose that the conformation of that sense is always partial; that is, related to embodied articulatory practices. Finally, we argue that the perspective of situated knowledge represents a plausible alternative to theoretically and methodologically support an approach to knowledge of everyday life.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82019809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Epistemología de las políticas de ciencia y tecnología en América Latina 拉丁美洲科学技术政策的认识论
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-03-02 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100014
J. Mejía
{"title":"Epistemología de las políticas de ciencia y tecnología en América Latina","authors":"J. Mejía","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"129 1","pages":"14-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76402857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
La construcción del objeto de estudio. Lecciones epistemológicas a partir de la obra de Pierre Bourdieu 研究对象的构建。皮埃尔·布迪厄著作中的认识论教训
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-03-02 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100075
A. U. Cerón-Martínez
{"title":"La construcción del objeto de estudio. Lecciones epistemológicas a partir de la obra de Pierre Bourdieu","authors":"A. U. Cerón-Martínez","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100075","url":null,"abstract":"Pierre Bourdieu is one of those authors that it is always possible to “rediscover” depending on the scientific interests that the reader has, and that because of the mastery with which he practiced science critically. For him, epistemology, more than a discursive meta-science, is a practice (conscious or not) for every sociologist who exerts the office of scientific research, and his very scientific legacy evidences it. Hence, his “reflexive sociology” is nothing more than a practical epistemology that allows at the same time the most varied construction of scientific objects with the support of a theoretical capital amassed throughout his intellectual career in the formula [(habitus) (capital )] + field = practice whose openly addressed concepts allow it. Just as it can be learned theoretical and methodological lessons, this article presents two direct lessons from the work of the French sociologist, one epistemological and another about the construction of the object of study, and an indirect one in the conclusions about the advantages of being faced with an open and unfinished proposal like Pierre Bourdieu's for scientific research.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"1 1","pages":"75-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43972689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Castigo y normas sociales. Acerca de la validez ecológica del castigo en la economía experimental, parte II 惩罚和社会规范。论实验经济学中惩罚的生态有效性，第二部分
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100038
Maximiliano Senci
{"title":"Castigo y normas sociales. Acerca de la validez ecológica del castigo en la economía experimental, parte II","authors":"Maximiliano Senci","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89270347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Coautoría-responsiva y descripción densa: escritura investigativa en perspectiva analéctica-liberadora 共同创作-反应和密集描述:分析-解放视角下的调查性写作
IF 0.3
Cinta de Moebio Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100048
Solange Cárcamo-Landero, Jorge Araya-Anabalón
{"title":"Coautoría-responsiva y descripción densa: escritura investigativa en perspectiva analéctica-liberadora","authors":"Solange Cárcamo-Landero, Jorge Araya-Anabalón","doi":"10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-554x2020000100048","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the possibility of a writing-authorship embodied in the understanding of socio-cultural diversity whose situational character favors the decolonization of research practices. For this purpose, is analyzed the writing stress that Clifford Geertz establishes between “being-there” (‘writing in’ the field), and “being-here” (‘writing about’ in the office). This stress is presented as part of a plot that connects the hermeneutic sense of geertzian dense description with Enrique Dussel's liberating analectic. Through this framework, “being-there” and “being-here” emerge as a space-time of writing opening which, by the word of others, becomes a responsive co-authorship.","PeriodicalId":54112,"journal":{"name":"Cinta de Moebio","volume":"18 1","pages":"48-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85215437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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