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Journal of Contemporary Archaeology最新文献

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From the Exhumation of Bodies to Historical Knowledge: An Analysis of Francoist Repression in Southwest Spain 从尸体发掘到历史知识:分析佛朗哥在西班牙西南部的镇压
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.1558/JCA.41484
Laura Muñoz-Encinar
{"title":"From the Exhumation of Bodies to Historical Knowledge: An Analysis of Francoist Repression in Southwest Spain","authors":"Laura Muñoz-Encinar","doi":"10.1558/JCA.41484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/JCA.41484","url":null,"abstract":"Recent research into the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) and the first years of the Francoist dictatorship (1939–1975) estimates that approximately 200,000 people were executed in Spain during this period, either extrajudicially or after popular tribunals or court martials. The bodies of the victims were for the most part buried in mass graves, thrown into riverbeds or disposed of in mines or caves. In this paper, I discuss how forensic examination of the mass graves can yield new evidence about political repression and shed new light on documentary and oral sources. I employ a multidisciplinary approach that combines archaeology and forensic anthropology to reconstruct the facts around the killings and produce new historical knowledge about the traumatic past of contemporary Spanish society.","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"190-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49156032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Contemporary Archaeology as a Framework for Investigating the Impact of Disposable Plastic Bags on Environmental Pollution in Galápagos 当代考古学作为研究一次性塑料袋对加拉帕戈斯环境污染影响的框架
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.1558/JCA.41134
John C. Schofield, J. Aylmer, A. Donnelly, Jen S. Jones, J. Muñoz-Pérez, Elena Perez, C. Scott, K. Townsend
{"title":"Contemporary Archaeology as a Framework for Investigating the Impact of Disposable Plastic Bags on Environmental Pollution in Galápagos","authors":"John C. Schofield, J. Aylmer, A. Donnelly, Jen S. Jones, J. Muñoz-Pérez, Elena Perez, C. Scott, K. Townsend","doi":"10.1558/JCA.41134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/JCA.41134","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents contemporary archaeology as a novel framework for investigating environmental pollution, specifically marine pollution, which comprises a global “toxic assemblage” of an estimated 5.25 trillion plastic artefacts. The ideas behind this approach were developed in 2018 during a multidisciplinary “Science to Solutions” workshop held in Galapagos (Ecuador), led by the Galapagos National Park and Galapagos Conservation Trust and hosted by the Galapagos Science Center and the Charles Darwin Research Station. These ideas informed two studies which began separately but became increasingly aligned within a contemporary archaeology framework, in effect tackling the same problem from two very different perspectives: the first involving surface mapping, designed to inform an understanding of how plastic items enter the environment, including the marine environment, in the first place; and the second comprising utilization-focused evaluation, designed to better understand people’s behaviours and aspirations. Both of the studies centred on a specific and ubiquitous type of item or artefact: the disposable plastic bag. We conclude that the two studies together demonstrate that, through giving primacy to material culture, contemporary archaeology can (1) serve as a cross-disciplinary framework for tackling environmental pollution, and (2) provide a basis for shaping practice and informing policy.","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"276-306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48581870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Towards an Integral Forensic Anthropology: Observations on the Search for Detained and Disappeared Persons in Argentina and Uruguay 迈向一个完整的法医人类学:关于在阿根廷和乌拉圭寻找被拘留和失踪人员的观察
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.1558/JCA.40041
C. M. Suárez, Bruno Rosignoli
{"title":"Towards an Integral Forensic Anthropology: Observations on the Search for Detained and Disappeared Persons in Argentina and Uruguay","authors":"C. M. Suárez, Bruno Rosignoli","doi":"10.1558/JCA.40041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/JCA.40041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"169-189"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46164684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Weight of History: Visual Narratives for an Autobiographic Archaeology 历史的重量:一部自传体考古学的视觉叙事
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.38946
M. Starzmann, Leila Papoli-Yazdi
{"title":"The Weight of History: Visual Narratives for an Autobiographic Archaeology","authors":"M. Starzmann, Leila Papoli-Yazdi","doi":"10.1558/jca.38946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.38946","url":null,"abstract":"In an attempt at situating the experiences of common people within larger historical structures, this paper takes inspiration from innovative historiographical approaches, in particular \"history from below\". After introductory thoughts on the practice of writing history, we trace several distinct yet interconnected moments in the political history of Iran that have unfolded over the course of three generations. Our textual narrative is accompanied by an artistic rendering, which not only encourages readers to recognize different formats through which the past can be accessed, but also invites them to experience history as an accumulation of storylines.  800x600 Normal 0 false false false EN-US ZH-CN AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"23-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49274251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
After the Tourists Depart: Visual Postmortem of a New Tourist Destination 游客离开后:一个新的旅游目的地的视觉剖析
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.37773
Sreedeep Bhattacharya
{"title":"After the Tourists Depart: Visual Postmortem of a New Tourist Destination","authors":"Sreedeep Bhattacharya","doi":"10.1558/jca.37773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.37773","url":null,"abstract":"This essay explores multiple aspects of a domestic tourism boom that has occurred in Ladakh, India, over the past two decades. It considers the nature of tourism itself within the context of leisure as a commodity and how visual interventions and photographic practices brand a tourist destination as a consumable idea, making a case for the inseparability of image and destination and arguing that the constructed image of a destination attracts a collective gaze. This perspective is then applied to the consumerist trajectory/ tragedy of Ladakh, which since the economic liberalization of India has been visually negotiated through imageries of the area as a destination for adventure and exotica. This experience is enacted through the consumerist practices of packaged tourism, and through a visual exploration of material remains—the paper documents material leftovers discarded by tourists.","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"13 5","pages":"61–78-61–78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41258983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Video supplement to Illustrating Scotland’s Community Heritage Conference by Alex G.C. Hale 视频补充说明苏格兰的社区遗产会议由亚历克斯G.C.黑尔
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.42566
A. Hale
{"title":"Video supplement to Illustrating Scotland’s Community Heritage Conference by Alex G.C. Hale","authors":"A. Hale","doi":"10.1558/jca.42566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.42566","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48388987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual Archaeologies: Editorial Introduction 视觉考古学:编辑导言
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.42565
Alfredo González-Ruibal
{"title":"Visual Archaeologies: Editorial Introduction","authors":"Alfredo González-Ruibal","doi":"10.1558/jca.42565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.42565","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44867819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(Uns)table assemblage （Uns）表格组合
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.37965
N. Finlay
{"title":"(Uns)table assemblage","authors":"N. Finlay","doi":"10.1558/jca.37965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.37965","url":null,"abstract":"An abandoned table in a forgotten avocational workroom exposes the temporalities of archaeological practice and conventional lithic artefact analysis, and reveals creative encounters around the co-creation of self and stone.","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"112–125-112–125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67544718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
From a Laboratory of Power to a Laboratory of Violence: The Panoptic Layout of the Nazi Concentration Camp at Sachsenhausen and the Diverging Intentions of Disciplinary and Absolute Power 从权力实验室到暴力实验室：萨克森豪森纳粹集中营的全景布局与纪律与绝对权力的分化意图
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.40623
Leanne Rees
{"title":"From a Laboratory of Power to a Laboratory of Violence: The Panoptic Layout of the Nazi Concentration Camp at Sachsenhausen and the Diverging Intentions of Disciplinary and Absolute Power","authors":"Leanne Rees","doi":"10.1558/jca.40623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.40623","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on the theories of Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish, Hannah Arendt’s Origins of Totalitarianism and Wolfgang Sofsky’s The Order of Terror, this article takes the panoptic layout of Sachsenhausen concentration camp as a case study to explore the diverging intentions of disciplinary and absolute power. Research into the history, architectural layout and social hierarchies of Sachsenhausen can help us to understand the psychological impacts of the built environment and the social structure of the camp on its inmates. The article is based not only on scientific literature but also on eyewitness reports of survivors in the form of written accounts and visual history. Moreover, archaeological material of excavations carried out at Sachsenhausen offers insights into – otherwise undocumented – aspects of daily life, strategies of survival and ways of resistance of the prisoners.","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"126–148-126–148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/jca.40623","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45067287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
By Drawing We Unframe Scotland’s Community Heritage Conference 通过绘画，我们解开了苏格兰社区遗产会议的框架
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1558/jca.38192
A. Hale
{"title":"By Drawing We Unframe Scotland’s Community Heritage Conference","authors":"A. Hale","doi":"10.1558/jca.38192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.38192","url":null,"abstract":"This illustrated essay discusses the creative practice of 'live drawing' at an annual conference which brings together Scotland's community heritage practitioners. It discusses the application of drawing as documentation whilst people are giving talks about their projects, and critically explores the use of drawing as a 'way of seeing' events that are tied to the past. It develops the idea that the format of the conferences, just like the composition and content of the illustrations, applies framing devices that contain and constrain our creativity, but that can also enable imaginary opportunities when considering the past in the present.","PeriodicalId":54020,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"4–22-4–22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42463106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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