Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku最新文献_第8页

Employee Welfare in the Western Balkans Retail Sector: How to Improve It through Socio-organizational Variables 西巴尔干地区零售业的员工福利:如何通过社会组织变量来改善

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-07-27 DOI: 10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1686

J. Končar, Radenko Marić, S. Vučenović, Goran Vukmirović

{"title":"Employee Welfare in the Western Balkans Retail Sector: How to Improve It through Socio-organizational Variables","authors":"J. Končar, Radenko Marić, S. Vučenović, Goran Vukmirović","doi":"10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1686","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years the countries of the Western Balkans region have been facing an exodus of labour, which represents a complex social problem. Given the fact that the largest number of employees is engaged in the service industry, especially in the retail sector where 10% of all working population is employed, it is necessary to define the indicators which impede employee welfare and to recommend a set of measures for their minimization. In this regard, this paper aims to identify variables which impact employee welfare in the retail sector of the Western Balkans with a particular retrospect to the differences between SMEs and retail chains. Empirical research has been conducted on a sample of 325 employees of retail companies. Correlation between employee welfare and socio-organizational variables, such as job contentment, social support, monthly salary, work environment, promotion opportunity, the use of modern technology, business culture, job rotation and job security have been tested. The results of the research have shown a significant correlation between socio-organizational variables and employee welfare. Differences are especially prominent between SMEs and retail chains. Based on the obtained results, a set of measures and procedures which competent institutions and employment policymakers should undertake to neutralize those differences has been proposed. Suggestions for future research are provided.","PeriodicalId":53979,"journal":{"name":"Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku","volume":"27 1","pages":"151-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47432745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Dostupnost socijalnih prava i usluga za obitelji u općinama u ruralnim područjima Hrvatske 克罗地亚农村地区家庭获得社会权利和服务的机会

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-07-27 DOI: 10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1659

Gordana Berc, Slavica Blažeka Kokorić, Ana Opačić

{"title":"Dostupnost socijalnih prava i usluga za obitelji u općinama u ruralnim područjima Hrvatske","authors":"Gordana Berc, Slavica Blažeka Kokorić, Ana Opačić","doi":"10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1659","url":null,"abstract":"Rad prikazuje istraživanje koje je imalo za cilj utvrditi dostupnost socijalnih prava i usluga za obitelji u opcinama u ruralnim podrucjima Hrvatske. Specificno su postavljena tri problema istraživanja: 1) utvrditi dostupnost određenih socijalna prava i usluga za obitelji, 2) utvrditi postoje li razlike u dostupnosti s obzirom na regionalnu pripadnost i razvojna obilježja opcine te 3) utvrditi postoje li razlike u standardima kvalitete socijalnih prava i usluga s obzirom na regionalnu pripadnost opcine i razvojna obilježja opcine. Podaci su prikupljeni web anketom s predstavnicima 215 opcina. Obiteljima su u vecoj mjeri dostupna socijalna prava u odnosu na socijalne usluge. U najvecoj mjeri razvijena su prava i usluge koje promovira sredisnja državna vlast. Opcine u panonskoj regiji kao najslabije razvijenoj imaju najvise dostupna socijalna prava, a najmanje dostupne socijalne usluge. Prava i usluge su dostupnije u opcinama koje su bliže sredistima županija. Sto se tice standarda kvalitete socijalnih prava i usluga, stanovnistvo je zadovoljavajuce informirano i ukljuceno u planiranje, dok je slabije razvijeno koristenje EU fondova i ukljucenost civilnog drustva.","PeriodicalId":53979,"journal":{"name":"Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku","volume":"27 1","pages":"113-135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45479781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

How to Achieve Efficiency and Equity in the Tax System 如何实现税收制度的效率与公平

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-07-27 DOI: 10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1675

P. Bejaković

{"title":"How to Achieve Efficiency and Equity in the Tax System","authors":"P. Bejaković","doi":"10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3935/RSP.V27I2.1675","url":null,"abstract":"The paper examines the efficiency and equity trade-off in the tax system. While efficiency usually recounts to how well an economy assigns limited resources to meet the needs of consumers, the goal of equity is to analyse the distribution of resources. Thus, it is related to the concepts of fairness and social justice. Efficiency deals with the optimal production and allocation of resources within the available production factors. In the tax system, efficiency means the ability to collect sufficient public revenues by making a tax system as simple as possible. Equity examines how available resources are distributed in the society. Vertical equity deals with the relative income and welfare of the population or with how equitably available resources are distributed. It may imply higher tax rates for citizens with higher incomes. Horizontal equity is based on the belief that earners with the same income should pay taxes at the same tax rate. The aim of the article is to identify those conditions under which there is no conflict between equity and efficiency in the tax system. The tax system is the government’s main lever to redistribute income, but there is a potential balance between equity and efficiency. The idea is to determine policy measures which stimulate greater equity, but have no or little effect on efficiency. In other words, our intention is to find out policy actions where equity and efficiency support each other and where tax measures may perhaps even enable a more efficient fiscal system.","PeriodicalId":53979,"journal":{"name":"Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku","volume":"27 1","pages":"137-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41997772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Međunarodna konferencija: Challenges of Welfare Policies in Central and Eastern Europe 梅：中欧和东欧福利政策的挑战

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1695

Jelena Matančević

引用次数: 0

ERNOP konferencija 2019.: Philanthropy in the Spotlight? Resources, Reputation and Achievements ERNOP konferencija 2019慈善在聚光灯下?资源、信誉和成就

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1706

Jelena Matančević

引用次数: 0

World Analysis of the Determinants of the Inequality in Health. Is the Measurement of Inequality Important? 健康不平等决定因素的世界分析。衡量不平等重要吗?

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.3935/RSP.V27I1.1600

Ignacio Amate-Fortes, Almudena Guarnido-Rueda, Agustín Molina-Morales

引用次数: 2

Which Groups Have a Greater Risk of Poverty in Spain? 西班牙哪些群体更容易陷入贫困?

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1572

M. Sánchez-Sellero, Beatriz García-Carro

{"title":"Which Groups Have a Greater Risk of Poverty in Spain?","authors":"M. Sánchez-Sellero, Beatriz García-Carro","doi":"10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1572","url":null,"abstract":"The economic crisis present in Spain since the year 2008 has come accompanied by increases in inequality and in the rates of poverty. The objective of this paper is to determine the most vulnerable social groups in terms of poverty in Spain. The empirical analysis uses the information of the Survey of Living Conditions from 2015, in order to explain poverty catalogued as severe poverty, moderate poverty and without risk of poverty for persons older than 16 years; the explanatory variables are of socio-demographic and labour types, and they represent different groups of the Spanish population. The study applies an ordinal logistic regression model to the data of the Survey of Living Conditions, which will allow us to estimate the probabilities that an over-16 individual is in a situation of moderate poverty, severe poverty, or with no risk of poverty for the different categories analysed. There are a few differences in poverty depending on gender; the categories most affected by the moderate and/or severe poverty are separated and divorced persons, foreigners not from the European Union, persons with low training levels, and those with a temporary contract. We must accept that in the situations of difficulty, there are some groups that, due to their economic conditions, are at a disadvantage to face adverse situations.","PeriodicalId":53979,"journal":{"name":"Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1572","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47224190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Cjeloživotno učenje mladih u kontekstu javnih politika – europska perspektiva 在公共政策背景下学习年轻人——欧洲视角

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-03-20 DOI: 10.3935/RSP.V27I1.1635

Dejana Bouillet, Vlatka Domović, Monika Pažur

{"title":"Cjeloživotno učenje mladih u kontekstu javnih politika – europska perspektiva","authors":"Dejana Bouillet, Vlatka Domović, Monika Pažur","doi":"10.3935/RSP.V27I1.1635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3935/RSP.V27I1.1635","url":null,"abstract":"U radu se analiziraju 134 javne politike cjeloživotnog ucenja (CU) u devet zemalja ukljucenih u projekt ‘Javne politike koje podržavaju mlade u njihovom životnom putu - Komparativna analiza cjeloživotnog ucenja i ukljucivanja u obrazovanje i rad u Europi’ (YOUNG_ADULLLT) koji je razvijen u okviru EU okvirnog programa za istraživanje i inovacije HORIZON 2020. Analiza javnih politika cjeloživotnog ucenja se temelji na tri teorijska koncepta – kulturna politicka ekonomija, teorija životnog puta i upravljanje. Ciljevi analize se odnose na utvrđivanje procedura formuliranja i implementacije politika CU u pojedinim državama, analizu njihovih specificnih ciljeva i stupanj koordinacije obrazovnih politika, politika socijalne zastite i tržista rada. Analiza pokazuje razlike među zemljama s obzirom na navedene ciljeve koje su posljedica razlicitih drustvenih i ekonomskih okolnosti. Procedure formuliranja politika krecu se od centraliziranih do decentraliziranih. Ciljevi javnih politika cjeloživotnog ucenja su trostruki – obrazovni, ekonomski i socijalni, pri cemu njihova zastupljenost varira od zemlje do zemlje. Razine i mehanizmi koordinacije cjeloživotnog ucenja također nisu istovjetni te su prepoznate razlike među zemljama s obzirom na centralno upravljani lokalizam, laissez faire i demokratski lokalizam.","PeriodicalId":53979,"journal":{"name":"Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3935/RSP.V27I1.1635","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44736407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Labour Market Policies and Social Investment in Montenegro: Attaining European Standards and Practice? 黑山的劳动力市场政策和社会投资：达到欧洲标准和实践？

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-03-20 DOI: 10.3935/rsp.v27i1.1622

Branko Bošković

引用次数: 0

Dinamika javnog duga u zemljama Zapadnog Balkana: Jesu li socijalni izdaci i gospodarski rast bitni? 西巴尔干地区的公共债务动态：社会支出和经济增长重要吗？

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Revija Za Socijalnu Politiku Pub Date : 2020-03-20 DOI: 10.3935/RSP.V27I1.1676

M. Radonjić, Jovan Đurašković, Milivoje Radović, Julija Cerović Smolović

引用次数: 0