Energy Efficiency最新文献_第10页

Which are the main determinants of energy poverty? A systematic review of the literature 哪些是能源贫困的主要决定因素？对文献的系统回顾

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10345-x

Pablo del Río, Mercedes Burguillo, Christoph P. Kiefer

{"title":"Which are the main determinants of energy poverty? A systematic review of the literature","authors":"Pablo del Río, Mercedes Burguillo, Christoph P. Kiefer","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10345-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10345-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mitigation of energy poverty (EP) is a relevant policy goal nowadays for governments worldwide. The determinants of household EP should be identified and analysed in order to design targeted policies for specific groups which mitigate EP effectively and efficiently. The aim of this paper is to identify the most relevant determinants of EP as well as research gaps in the academic literature on those determinants. For this purpose, a systematic review of the literature has been performed. We consider the positive or negative relationship of a specific factor with energy poverty, and also account for the degree of evidence, agreement and statistical significance of a given factor. The results show that many determinants have been considered in the literature, but most articles include a limited number of them. A negative relationship between energy poverty and household income as well as educational level of the household head is found. On the other hand, energy poverty is significantly and positively related to the age of the household head, the size of the household, the age of the dwelling and the employment status of the household members. Furthermore, households who live in a rented house, in a detached dwelling and in dwellings located in rural areas are more likely to be energy poor, when compared to those living in an owned house, flats or urban areas, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12053-025-10345-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145165516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Managing renewable energy resources using equity-market risk tools - the efficient frontiers 利用股票市场风险工具管理可再生能源——高效前沿

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10350-0

Divya Vikas Tekani, Jim Shi, Haim Grebel

{"title":"Managing renewable energy resources using equity-market risk tools - the efficient frontiers","authors":"Divya Vikas Tekani, Jim Shi, Haim Grebel","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10350-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10350-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Most past analyses on distributed energy sources have employed large-scale stochastic optimization while taking into account the physics of the network, its control, its dimension and sometimes its investment costs. One may call it the physical/control aspect of the network. What is missing is a higher level and a broader view of the distribution of the network resources - a business-like policy toward resource distribution that provides for clear criteria on the relationship between risk (uncertainty, or volatility) and gain-over-costs. The dynamics of the energy market, and specifically, the renewable sector carry volatility and risks with similarities to the financial market. Here, we leverage a well-established, return-risk approach, commonly used by equity portfolio managers and introduce it to energy resources: solar, wind, and biodiesel. We visualize the relationship between the resources' costs and their risks in terms of efficient frontiers. We apply this analysis to publically available data for various US regions: Central, Eastern and Western coasts. Since risk management is contingent on costs, this approach sheds useful light on assessing dynamic pricing in modern electrical power grids. By integrating geographical and temporal dimensions into our research, we aim at more nuanced and context-specific recommendations for energy resource allocation. As an example, the lowest risk of 0.124 (in terms of standard deviation) for an expected return of 1.93% in Newark, New Jersey, USA has energy portfolio distribution of: 50.54%, 18.62%, and 30.84% for solar, wind, and biodiesel, respectively. Decision-makers may benefit from this approach, making informed and transparent selections to curate their energy supply.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12053-025-10350-0.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145164386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Antecedents of electricity saving intentions and behaviour of generation Y and Z of India – a combined use of structural equation modeling and necessary condition analysis 印度Y代和Z代的节电意图和行为的前因后果——结构方程模型和必要条件分析的结合使用

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-07-04 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10349-7

Rajesh Gangakhedkar, Mohsin Khan

{"title":"Antecedents of electricity saving intentions and behaviour of generation Y and Z of India – a combined use of structural equation modeling and necessary condition analysis","authors":"Rajesh Gangakhedkar, Mohsin Khan","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10349-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10349-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>At a time when India is making earnest efforts to achieve sustainable development goals, setting decarbonisation targets, this study is timely as it gives important insights for policy making. Electricity-energy saving behaviour is one of the sustainable goals to be achieved, as a part of larger sustainable development goals. This study explores the factors influencing electricity saving intentions and behaviour of generation Y and Z are supportive of sustainable development goals. We also tested the moderating effects of habit on the relationship between intention and behaviour. To achieve the objective of the study we used extended theory of planned behaviour (eTPB) as conceptual framework. The data of was collected from 347 respondents. Partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS SEM) and necessary condition analysis (NCA), reveals that, information publicity, perceived behavioural control, attitude, and personal norms are sufficient conditions for electricity saving intention. They have a significant positive impact on intention. Intention in turn proved to be a significant determinant of actual behaviour and proved to be a necessary condition for a high level of actual behaviour. Habit showed a significant moderating effect on the relationship between intention and behaviour. The combination of both PLS-SEM and NCA techniques lends novelty to the study, as it brings to the fore the difference between sufficient and necessary conditions required to achieve the desired outcome.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145161429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Learning from historic buildings as drivers of sustainable and energy-efficient designs 向历史建筑学习，推动可持续和节能的设计

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-07-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10348-8

Aysel Eda Çalışkan, Gülşen Dişli

{"title":"Learning from historic buildings as drivers of sustainable and energy-efficient designs","authors":"Aysel Eda Çalışkan, Gülşen Dişli","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10348-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10348-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Historic buildings reflect the architectural features and construction techniques of the era to which they belong. They provide detailed, concrete information about natural ventilation, lighting, drainage, heating, and cooling, namely, about the functional systems of the region and the era, and thus serve as an important source of inspiration and as a guide and contribution to the sustainable design of buildings in today's fast-growing construction industry, where the protection of the environment and human health has become increasingly important. Therefore, this study aims to develop a score-based comprehensive method to evaluate the unique functional systems of historic buildings in order to investigate and determine their sustainable and energy-efficient characteristics and utilization in detail. In addition to literature and archival research, field research and national and international standards on sustainable design and energy efficiency of historical buildings were used to develop the method, which was tested on buildings of the First National Architectural Period in Konya. The results showed that the design features of the historic buildings such as settlement and orientation, building form, envelope, elements and heating, cooling, ventilation, and lighting systems were passively designed and offered sustainable solutions and opportunities in sustainable design and operation. Overall, it is shown that unique energy-efficient properties of functional system solutions in historic buildings can be revealed through a score-based methodology that can help to make more accurate decisions in the preparation and implementation of conservation and restoration projects, thus contributing to the sustainable preservation of buildings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12053-025-10348-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145160932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Procuring local net zero investment: A UK case study 获得本地净零投资：一个英国案例研究。

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10346-w

Colin Nolden, Sean Fox, Emilia Melville, Katherine Sugar, Tedd Moya Mose, Caroline Bird, Jack Nicholls

{"title":"Procuring local net zero investment: A UK case study","authors":"Colin Nolden, Sean Fox, Emilia Melville, Katherine Sugar, Tedd Moya Mose, Caroline Bird, Jack Nicholls","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10346-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10346-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Following over a decade and a half of austerity measures, and with costs of delivering statutory duties soaring, UK local authorities’ resources and capabilities to deliver net zero are diminishing. Decarbonisation funding provided by central government, meanwhile, is awarded competitively. To secure long-term, place-based net zero investments under these unfavourable circumstances, UK local authorities are increasingly turning to public procurement. A prominent example is Bristol City Leap, a Joint Venture Company procured by Bristol City Council between 2018 and 2022 to deliver around £1bn of investment in energy infrastructure and service delivery over 20 years through a concession agreement. Drawing on workshops and interviews with key stakeholders and experts, this paper examines the risks and opportunities of procurement and early-stage delivery of this public–private-partnership model. Using insights from transaction cost economics, it finds that this agreement has significantly increased net zero investment in return for increased risk and transaction costs. To ensure successful, just, and equitable delivery of promised place-based net zero investments, significant procurement capabilities, careful due diligence procedures, continuing institutional oversight, and independent measurement and verification are required.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12213993/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144558692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Policy recommendations to accelerate the replacement of inef-ficient electric motors in the EU 在欧盟加速更换低效率电动机的政策建议

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10338-w

João Fong, Bruno de Wachter, Ivan Sangiorgio, Nikos Ntaras, Maria Zarkadoula, Anibal T. de Almeida

{"title":"Policy recommendations to accelerate the replacement of inef-ficient electric motors in the EU","authors":"João Fong, Bruno de Wachter, Ivan Sangiorgio, Nikos Ntaras, Maria Zarkadoula, Anibal T. de Almeida","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10338-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10338-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Electric motors service longer than is generally assumed, resulting in large numbers of inefficient motors remaining in service. Replacing them faster would free up additional energy savings – a contribution not to be overlooked in view of the energy efficiency objectives set out at COP28. The savings potential is even greater if the entire motor system is optimized at the same time. The EU-funded initiative EU-MORE conducted a review of current policy measures stimulating motor replacement in EU Member States, on the basis of publicly available data sources and with the help of national experts. The identified measures were analysed for their approach, impact, and the lessons learned. The review revealed that support measures of a financial nature formed the large majority, while it is questionable whether these are still the most effective in times of high electricity prices. The lack of insight into the benefits of motor replacement is much less addressed. A significant proportion of the identified measures address industrial energy efficiency in general, often without mentioning motor replacement as an eligible measure. Only a few countries have developed policy instruments specifically promoting a system approach to motor replacement. The review is followed by recommendations aiming to tackle these shortcomings and build on the success factors of existing policies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12053-025-10338-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145166595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring sustainability potential of integrated modeling approach for a residential building in composite climate of India: A case study 探索印度复合气候下住宅建筑综合建模方法的可持续性潜力：一个案例研究

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10339-9

Shubham Kumar Verma, Navin Gupta, Sanjeev Anand, Yatheshth Anand

{"title":"Exploring sustainability potential of integrated modeling approach for a residential building in composite climate of India: A case study","authors":"Shubham Kumar Verma, Navin Gupta, Sanjeev Anand, Yatheshth Anand","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10339-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10339-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Rapid urbanization and a growing population are intensifying the challenges of climate change, with the construction sector emerging as a significant contributor. As this sector expands at an accelerated pace, its rising energy demands urgent attention and sustainable intervention. In this context, the present study explores the sustainability potential of an integrated modeling approach by utilizing it in a residential building located in diversified climatic conditions of Jammu, Jammu Kashmir, India. The study presents a comprehensive framework by combining traditional architectural practices with advanced simulation tools to assess building performance across various design configurations and lifecycle stages. A Benefit-Cost (B/C) analysis is also introduced to quantify the trade-offs between building performance and spatial modifications at the preconstruction phase, offering a holistic metric for design efficiency. The findings reveal significant variations in performance across different window-to-wall ratios (WWR) and geometry configurations, with square windows at 20% WWR demonstrating the highest B/C ratio. This configuration shows substantial potential in developing energy-efficient and cost-effective structures. Additionally, the implementation of energy-efficient strategies reduced the annual energy consumption to 49570 kWh, representing an approximate savings of 30.1% compared to the reference case. The study provides actionable insights for data-driven decision-making that can be used for retrofitting as well as new construction.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145166263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of drivers of China's carbon intensity under the background of carbon peaking and carbon neutralization: based on LMDI and attribution model 碳调峰与碳中和背景下中国碳强度驱动因素分析——基于LMDI和归因模型

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10341-1

Wei Wang, Zengming Liu, Ce Song, Huadun Chen

{"title":"Analysis of drivers of China's carbon intensity under the background of carbon peaking and carbon neutralization: based on LMDI and attribution model","authors":"Wei Wang, Zengming Liu, Ce Song, Huadun Chen","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10341-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10341-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Against the backdrop of China’s carbon peaking and neutrality objectives, this study aims to systematically identify the drivers of China’s carbon intensity (CI) and quantify their sector-specific impacts. Using a multiplicative Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) decomposition model, we analyze provincial panel data from 2000–2020 to evaluate the contributions of six factors—carbon coefficient, fossil energy structure, nuclear energy share, renewable energy share, energy intensity, and industrial structure—to CI changes, and further attribute these effects to 41 economic sectors via an attribution model. The results showed that: (a) the decline of energy intensity is the leading factor to promote the reduction of carbon intensity in China; (b) The transformation of fossil energy and industrial structure inhibited China's carbon intensity reduction; (c) Renewable energy consumption and carbon coefficient promoted carbon intensity reduction in some degree; (d) Energy intensive sectors have had an important impact on China's carbon intensity. Therefore, targeted interventions in energy-intensive sectors, coupled with the deployment of low-carbon energy-saving technologies, energy efficiency improvements, and renewable energy promotion, are effective strategies to promote the reduction of China's carbon intensity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145165892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A contemporary review of approaches to assess demand-side flexibility 对评估需求侧灵活性的方法的当代回顾

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10333-1

Mohammad Musa Mohammadi, Mahmoud Reza Haghifam, Sayyed Majid Miri Larimi

{"title":"A contemporary review of approaches to assess demand-side flexibility","authors":"Mohammad Musa Mohammadi, Mahmoud Reza Haghifam, Sayyed Majid Miri Larimi","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10333-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10333-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Power systems are undergoing extensive changes to pursue the goal of a carbon-free environment. In the course of these changes, the expansion of the penetration of renewable energy sources (RES) and the digitalization of demand-side electrical equipment causes a sharp increase in uncertainty and variability in power systems. As a result, it is difficult to plan and operate the system to balance supply and demand, which endangers its sustainability. To deal with these challenges in different studies, demand-side flexibility (DSF) in power systems has been suggested. Many factors, including market prices, behavioral and cultural habits of the community, etc., affect DSF. Therefore, in the literature, considering these factors, various approaches and methods have been developed to assess demand-side flexibility. In a general category, they can be divided into top-down and bottom-up approaches. In the top-down approach, the demand side is considered a large flexible resource and does not pay attention to the flexibility of the DSF resources. In the bottom-up approach, the flexibility of the DSF resources is generalized to the national or regional level. In these approaches, very big assumptions are made, which challenges the assessment results. In this article, a comprehensive overview of DSF potential and DSF assessment approaches will be done, and the requirements and methods development approaches will be proposed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145164206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Proximal policy optimization-driven decentralized peer-to-peer energy trading model for optimal real-time operations in smart energy communities 面向智能能源社区优化实时运行的近端政策优化驱动的分散式点对点能源交易模型

IF 4 4区工程技术

Energy Efficiency Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s12053-025-10330-4

Ubaid ur Rehman

{"title":"Proximal policy optimization-driven decentralized peer-to-peer energy trading model for optimal real-time operations in smart energy communities","authors":"Ubaid ur Rehman","doi":"10.1007/s12053-025-10330-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12053-025-10330-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper introduces a novel decentralized peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading model leveraging a Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) driven deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approach, to optimize energy transactions among smart homes within a smart grid environment. The proposed model aims to minimize energy costs while promoting efficient energy consumption patterns through dynamic pricing schemes. A new policy function has been designed to enhance the training and real-time working efficiency of the PPO-based P2P energy trading framework, enabling faster convergence and improved trading strategies. By learning optimal energy trading policies through continuous interaction with the environment, the model integrates historical consumption data and real-time market dynamics to deliver substantial cost savings. Experimental evaluations reveal an average reduction of 45% in energy expenses for participating households compared to conventional methods. Additionally, the proposed framework demonstrates robustness and adaptability across diverse market conditions and consumer preferences, ensuring scalability and practical applicability in real-world scenarios. This study underscores the transformative potential of reinforcement learning in advancing decentralized energy trading systems, offering a sustainable and cost-effective solution for modern energy markets.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":537,"journal":{"name":"Energy Efficiency","volume":"18 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145163991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0