Built Environment最新文献_第4页

Responding with Care Women Community Leaders' Care Practices in Gang-Controlled Neighbourhoods in Medellín, Colombia 哥伦比亚麦德林黑帮控制区妇女社区领袖的关爱应对措施

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.4.614

Lirio Gutiérrez Rivera

引用次数: 0

Women's Safety A Consideration of the Role of Planning through the Capability Model 妇女的安全通过能力模型考虑规划的作用

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.4.633

K. Horwood, Charlotte Morphet

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Towards a Women-Led Urbanism New Agenda, New Priorities 实现妇女主导的城市化新议程、新优先事项

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.4.545

Lauren Andres, Lucy Natarajan

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I Need to Pee! Gender Inequalities and (In-)Accessibility of Public Restrooms in London 我要小便！伦敦公共厕所的性别不平等和（无）障碍性

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.4.651

Clara Eirich

{"title":"I Need to Pee! Gender Inequalities and (In-)Accessibility of Public Restrooms in London","authors":"Clara Eirich","doi":"10.2148/benv.49.4.651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.49.4.651","url":null,"abstract":"When analysing how cities and public facilities – especially public bathrooms – are designed, gendered perspectives are often neglected. This paper investigates the eff ects of the inaccessibility of public bathrooms on women's lives in London. Informed by a feminist lens, the research shows that many public bathrooms are inaccessible and unsafe, making it women's priority to avoid bathrooms throughout the day. This has effects on women's health and their understanding of bodily sensations. This inaccessibility leads women to plan ahead, limiting their ability to be spontaneous within public spaces, and using 'just in case' visits to bathroom facilities before leaving a place to minimize the risk of having to look for one later in the day. (In-)accessibility of public bathrooms is a long-lasting issue which has been translated into the creation of a cross-generational, non-formal bathroom education between women of diff erent generations. Overall, tensions and difficulties arising from women's (in-)accessibility to decent bathroom facilities means that their basic human rights are often denied, and their everyday life signi ficantly aff ected. As a response to such intersectional inequalities, women develop adaptative strategies, fostering their resilience as they reclaim their urban and public life.","PeriodicalId":53715,"journal":{"name":"Built Environment","volume":"2 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Empowerment through Waiting Modalities The Transformation of Syrian Female Refugees' Activities and Productivity in Lebanese Informal Tented Settlements 通过等待方式赋权黎巴嫩非正规帐篷定居点中叙利亚女性难民活动和生产率的转变

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.4.579

Paul Moawad

{"title":"Empowerment through Waiting Modalities The Transformation of Syrian Female Refugees' Activities and Productivity in Lebanese Informal Tented Settlements","authors":"Paul Moawad","doi":"10.2148/benv.49.4.579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.49.4.579","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines gender role reversal within Syrian refugee households through waiting modalities and rhythmic practices amongst Syrian female refugees living in informal tented se lements (ITSs) along the Lebanese–Syrian borderscape. The dominant traditional male role that was observed during the pre-Syrian war appears to rescind due to a new socio-economic status that female refugees gained in their waiting to return home. The ethnographic study revealed that female refugees performed new labour tasks and assumed new roles both inside and outside the ITSs whether working with host community members or assisting multisectoral agencies. In being productive, they transformed their passive waiting into an active waiting through cultural habits and daily practices. Their shrouded skills became unlocked. Gender empowerment is therefore constantly negotiated and renegotiated due to temporary coping mechanisms and forms of resiliency. This paper uses a multi-fold framework and deconstructs empowerment from a cultural and contextual perspective. The investigation of self-determination, sense of agency, and independence is performed through a Lefebvrian 'rhythmanalysis' lens (2013) present in the women's daily and seasonal activities.","PeriodicalId":53715,"journal":{"name":"Built Environment","volume":" 1085","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139136532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Home, Shelter, Trap Experiences of Pandemic Con finement in Bogotá, Colombia 哥伦比亚波哥大的 "家、庇护所、陷阱 "大流行病防治经验

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.4.596

Friederike Fleischer

{"title":"Home, Shelter, Trap Experiences of Pandemic Con finement in Bogotá, Colombia","authors":"Friederike Fleischer","doi":"10.2148/benv.49.4.596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.49.4.596","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on data from two distinct ethnographic research projects, in this article I examine the equation of home, house, and security, as implied in the stay-at-home COVID-19 pandemic mandate. My investigation involving domestic workers in Bogotá revealed that the house is not necessarily a safe space and can sometimes even become a trap. Women's everyday lives are constrained by local labour dynamics, gender paradigms, socio-economic diff erentiation, and urban segregation, while their ontological security hinges on the proximity of close social relations. Meanwhile, research in social housing compounds demonstrates that the built environment can contribute positively to low-income residents' wellbeing. These socio-spatial contexts apparently fostered latent communal bonds that were activated during the pandemic crisis. Supported by feminist critique, which underscores the inseparable connection between the domestic and labour sphere, anthropological research that examines the diverse meanings of house and home urban research, elucidating the role of the built environment in our experience of ontological security, I argue that the home is not an independent cell, containing people within brick-and-mortar con fines. Instead, it emerges as a fluid, interlinked, and expansive realm, de fined by processes beyond the physical edi fice. To build more humane cities that off er ontological security and contribute to the wellbeing of all residents, a paradigm shift is imperative: one that situates this expanded concept of 'home' at the centre of conceiving living environments that not only accommodate, but also nurture interpersonal bonds.","PeriodicalId":53715,"journal":{"name":"Built Environment","volume":"91 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Between the House and the Street Live, Work, and Community Environment in Peripheral Neighbourhoods of Rio de Janeiro 住宅与街道之间:里约热内卢周边社区的生活、工作和社区环境

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.3.479

Ana Slade

{"title":"Between the House and the Street Live, Work, and Community Environment in Peripheral Neighbourhoods of Rio de Janeiro","authors":"Ana Slade","doi":"10.2148/benv.49.3.479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.49.3.479","url":null,"abstract":"The urban space of Rio de Janeiro's peripheral neighbourhoods, transformed by its residents, is analysed as a reference for thinking about alternatives to housing and the city that have been planned previously. The approach to these built environments and their residents' ways of life aims to recognize, record, and disseminate their forms of production of space, that do not correspond to hegemonic models, but are the result of a daily construction process. The live–work unit has a prominent role in the production of its urban environments that, unlike the planned residential areas and contrary to legislation, is mixed with houses for strictly residential use. Responding to economic, cultural, and social demands, the transformations operated in the houses – understood as 'tactics' (De Certeau, 1984) – promote the dilution of the border between private and public space and create transition spaces, with the quality of 'in-between space' (Her berger, 1996). Allowing and encouraging the mixed use of housing and work is analysed for its potential to qualify the urban space, propitiating income generation and reduction of displacements, issues that are even more pressing after the COVID-19 pandemic. A synthesis of the research fi ndings is presented, de fining spatial categories and constructive elements that constitute a repertoire for the project and for discussing changes in legislation that could help in the increase of live–work units.","PeriodicalId":53715,"journal":{"name":"Built Environment","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134994487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Homes that Work in Pictures 在图片中工作的家

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.3.525

Frances Holliss, Howard Davis, Shalini Sinha

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Publication Review 发表评论

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.3.539

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Revisiting Wired to the World, Chained to the Home: Telework in Daily Life 重温《与世界相连，与家庭相连:日常生活中的远程办公》

Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.2148/benv.49.3.344

Penny Gurstein

引用次数: 0