Electrocatalysis最新文献

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Selective And Sensitive Electrochemical Detection of Trace Level Al (III) Ions in Water by Antipyrine Schiff’s Base-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode 安替比林席夫碱修饰玻碳电极选择性灵敏电化学检测水中痕量Al (III)离子
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00899-2
Md Zainul Abedeen, Priya Yadav, Manish Sharma, Lalita Yadav, Priya Sharma, Himmat Singh Kushwaha, Ragini Gupta
{"title":"Selective And Sensitive Electrochemical Detection of Trace Level Al (III) Ions in Water by Antipyrine Schiff’s Base-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode","authors":"Md Zainul Abedeen,&nbsp;Priya Yadav,&nbsp;Manish Sharma,&nbsp;Lalita Yadav,&nbsp;Priya Sharma,&nbsp;Himmat Singh Kushwaha,&nbsp;Ragini Gupta","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00899-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00899-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Abundant use of aluminum cookware and treatment of high fluoride-containing water with aluminum salts results in the discharge of aluminum ions into water bodies and food items, causing harmful effects on human health. Herein, an electrochemical sensor for sensing the Al (III) ions by modification of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with Schiff’s base ligand as an electrocatalyst and activated charcoal as an electro-conductive material is being reported. The response is recorded via Square wave voltammetry (SWV) for the modified GCE, resulting in a characteristic peak at potential 0.4 V due to the interaction of the Al (III) ions with the electrocatalyst. The peak current intensity increases linearly in the concentration range from 0.1 – 50 µM (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.994), and the detection limit of 45 nM (S/N = 3) was calculated. DFT calculation reveals that the energy gap between the HOMO and LUMO decreases from 0.551 eV to 0.303 eV after the complexation of the ligand with the Al (III) ions indicating the stability enhancement after complex formation. Common interfering agents do not significantly change in the peak current intensity, demonstrating excellent selectivity. Spiking Al (III) ions in tap and river water checked practical applicability, which gave satisfactory recovery results.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"16 1","pages":"67 - 77"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing Metal-free Phenanthroline-assisted Nitrogen-doped Reduced Graphene Oxide for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction: An Experimental Design and Performance Study 优化无金属菲罗啉辅助氮掺杂还原氧化石墨烯增强氧还原反应:实验设计和性能研究
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00901-x
Eleilde de Sousa Oliveira, Adolfo Lopes Figueredo, Maitê Lippel Gothe, Pedro Vidinha, Auro Atsushi Tanaka, Marco Aurélio Suller Garcia
{"title":"Optimizing Metal-free Phenanthroline-assisted Nitrogen-doped Reduced Graphene Oxide for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction: An Experimental Design and Performance Study","authors":"Eleilde de Sousa Oliveira,&nbsp;Adolfo Lopes Figueredo,&nbsp;Maitê Lippel Gothe,&nbsp;Pedro Vidinha,&nbsp;Auro Atsushi Tanaka,&nbsp;Marco Aurélio Suller Garcia","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00901-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00901-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Developing efficient and cost-effective oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts is critical for advancing fuel cell technologies. Based on this, we propose a metal-free reduced graphene oxide (rGO) catalyst produced from graphite as a base material for electrode modification. Nevertheless, by using phenanthroline as a nitrogen precursor, we investigated different synthesis conditions to adjust the electrocatalytic characteristics of the material precisely, aiming for a four-electron mechanism with low onset potential. A comprehensive experimental design revealed that specific preparation parameters (75 mg of phenanthroline, 1079 °C, and 1.73 h) significantly influenced the catalyst’s performance: the optimized catalyst had an increase in current density and a positive shift in the half-wave potential compared to other materials that underwent not optimized synthetic conditions. Morphological and physicochemical characterizations, including SEM and XPS analyses, provided insights into the material’s structure and composition, correlating the observed catalytic performance with graphitic nitrogen and an optimized degree of deoxygenation. Crucially, our study demonstrated a method for achieving varied levels of nitrogen species with the same nitrogen precursor, revealing that, under optimized conditions, the same precursor can yield diverse outcomes. Importantly, the optimized catalyst demonstrated impressive performance, showing only a 0.1 V difference in onset potential compared to the commercial Pt/C catalyst and a limiting current density of 2.1 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. Thus, this study underscores the importance of systematic experimental design and optimization in developing high-performance, metal-free electrocatalysts for energy conversion applications.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"16 1","pages":"54 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142858599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CNT@Ti3C2TxMXene Nanocomposite Catalysts as Anodes to Improve the Electricity Production Performance of Microbial Fuel Cells CNT@Ti3C2TxMXene纳米复合催化剂作为阳极提高微生物燃料电池的发电性能
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00897-4
Meng Yu, Wenzheng Wang, Pengjie Wu, Hongyu Wen
{"title":"CNT@Ti3C2TxMXene Nanocomposite Catalysts as Anodes to Improve the Electricity Production Performance of Microbial Fuel Cells","authors":"Meng Yu,&nbsp;Wenzheng Wang,&nbsp;Pengjie Wu,&nbsp;Hongyu Wen","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00897-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00897-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The inherent disadvantages of carbon-based anodes, including their low hydrophilicity, significant charge transfer resistance, and limited power density, hinder their widespread commercial utilization in microbial fuel cells (MFC). Addressing these challenges, this study involved the surface modification of a carbon-based anode. To improve the adhesion of electroactive microorganisms (EAM) on the anode surface and increase the extracellular electron transfer rate, CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene was applied to the surface of carbon cloth (CC) using drip coating. Initially, we conducted a comprehensive investigation on the optimal amount of modification required. To achieve this, we designed four distinct groups of modified electrodes. Through electrochemical analysis and phase characterization, it was determined that a modification dosage of 1.5 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> for CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene/CC electrodes yielded the most optimal electrical conductivity and the highest capacitance. The Rs of CC is reduced from 1.48 to 0.55 Ω and the Rct from 2.62 to 2.09 Ω, and the capacitance is increased from 3.98 10<sup>−07</sup><i>F</i> to 9.11 10<sup>−06</sup><i>F</i>. Subsequently, the CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene/CC with a modification of 1.5 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> was used as the anode of the microbial fuel cell. The modification of CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene improved the power generation performance. The maximum output voltage of the MFC was increased from 546 to 709 mv, and the power density was increased from 44.9 to 101.8 mW/m<sup>2</sup>. The underlying factor lies in the ability of CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene/CC to significantly lower the internal resistance within the microbial fuel cell, thereby fostering the development of biofilm. Notably, our observations revealed that the biofilm formation was particularly facilitated on the anode surface of CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene/CC. In essence, the CNT@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>MXene-modified carbon cloth not only minimizes internal resistance but also enhances the electroactive surface area, exhibiting superior electrical conductivity. These attributes make it an advantageous material for biological applications.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"16 1","pages":"42 - 53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142858596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Molecularly Imprinted Composite-based Novel Electrochemical Sensor Using o-Phenylenediamine, Molybdenum Nanoparticle, and Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube for Triclosan Detection from Water 基于分子印迹复合材料的新型电化学传感器,使用邻苯二胺、纳米钼粒子和多壁碳纳米管检测水中的三氯生
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00900-y
Kusumita Dutta, S. Pushpavanam
{"title":"A Molecularly Imprinted Composite-based Novel Electrochemical Sensor Using o-Phenylenediamine, Molybdenum Nanoparticle, and Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube for Triclosan Detection from Water","authors":"Kusumita Dutta,&nbsp;S. Pushpavanam","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00900-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00900-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A novel electrochemical molecularly imprinted composite (MIC)-based sensor for detection of triclosan was developed. MIC was synthesized from o-phenylenediamine (o–PD), -COOH functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube (<i>cf</i>-MWCNT), and triclosan by cyclic voltammetry on molybdenum nanoparticle (Mo-NP) embedded <i>cf</i>-MWCNT (Mo-<i>cf</i>-MWCNT) coated glassy carbon (GC) electrode, following removal of surface triclosan to form MIC/Mo-<i>cf</i>-MWCNT/GC. In our earlier work, two novel electrodes MIC/<i>cf</i>-MWCNT/GC and MIC/GC were fabricated. The presence of <i>cf</i>-MWCNT coating substrate on GC in MIC/<i>cf</i>-MWCNT/GC had improved the sensing performance than MIC/GC since presence of this substrate had decreased the electrochemical band gap (<i>E</i><sub><i>g</i></sub>) and increased Debye length (<i>λ</i><sub><i>d</i></sub>), Gibb’s free energy of adsorption (− <i>ΔG</i><sub>ads</sub>), electrochemical surface area (<i>A</i><sub><i>e</i></sub>), and surface redox site concentration (<i>C</i>*). Therefore, further improvement in sensing performance can be carried out by utilizing Mo-NP in the <i>cf</i>-MWCNT coating substrate using MIC to be the sensing material. This novel electrode (MIC/Mo-<i>cf</i>-MWCNT/GC) provided a limit of detection (LOD) of 900 ppt of triclosan, which was lower than the LOD achieved by using MIC/<i>cf-</i>MWCNT/GC (10 ppb) and MIC/GC (40 ppb). Adsorption isotherm was constructed for MIC/Mo-<i>cf</i>-MWCNT/GC delivering − <i>ΔG</i><sub>ads</sub> value of 59.049 kJ/mol indicating stronger chemisorption. To understand the role of Mo-<i>cf</i>-MWCNT in detection of triclosan, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and electrochemical band gap studies were conducted. This MIC/Mo-<i>cf</i>-MWCNT/GC showed good selectivity towards triclosan in presence of interfering ions.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"15 6","pages":"529 - 540"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142438708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mo-Incorporated Bimetallic Metal–Organic Framework for Electrochemical Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide: A Potential Biomimic System 用于过氧化氢电化学检测的 Mo-Incorporated Bimetallic Metal-Organic Framework:一种潜在的仿生系统
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00891-w
Aswathi Mechoor, K. S. Lavanya Shri, Sheela Berchmans, V. Ganesh
{"title":"Mo-Incorporated Bimetallic Metal–Organic Framework for Electrochemical Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide: A Potential Biomimic System","authors":"Aswathi Mechoor,&nbsp;K. S. Lavanya Shri,&nbsp;Sheela Berchmans,&nbsp;V. Ganesh","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00891-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00891-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, a peroxidase enzyme mimic is demonstrated using Mo-incorporated Cu@ZIF-8 and showed the electrochemical detection of hydrogen peroxide. Further, TMB, a chromogenic substrate, is introduced to enhance the kinetics and sensor performance of the resultant enzyme mimic. A significant gain in the overpotential value of 0.2 V and lower <i>K</i><sub>M</sub> value is noted for the sensor upon introducing TMB. The characteristic kinetic parameters are determined, and a possible mechanism is elucidated for the proposed hydrogen peroxide sensor.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"16 1","pages":"28 - 41"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sulfur-Doped Zinc Oxide-Nikel Oxide as Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting 硫掺杂氧化锌-氧化镍作为高效双功能电催化剂的整体水分解
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00896-5
Faiq Saeed,  Samia, Mushtaq Ahmad, Waheed Rehman, Yasir Sana, Somavia Ameen, A. S. Altowyan, Amir Zada
{"title":"Sulfur-Doped Zinc Oxide-Nikel Oxide as Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting","authors":"Faiq Saeed,&nbsp; Samia,&nbsp;Mushtaq Ahmad,&nbsp;Waheed Rehman,&nbsp;Yasir Sana,&nbsp;Somavia Ameen,&nbsp;A. S. Altowyan,&nbsp;Amir Zada","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00896-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00896-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A mixed sulfur-doped zinc oxide-nickel oxide (S@ZnO-NiO) nanocomposite electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) was prepared by hydrothermal method; we prepared a high-efficiency bifunctional electrocatalyst S@ZnO-NiO. By applying different characterizations, the material was proven as a new phase of (S-doped-ZnO-NiO). S@ZnO-NiO showed excellent performance at 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, the generation potential of OER is 1.45 V, and that of HER is − 0.04 V. Furthermore, when applied for water splitting electrocatalysis, a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> was achieved at 1.49 V with excellent stability for 10 h. S@ZnO-NiO bifunctional catalysts offer great potential for electrochemical devices due to their low cost and high activity. We have successfully constructed an electrocatalyst with the dual functions of HER and OER, which can achieve efficient water splitting.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"16 1","pages":"15 - 27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
​Study of Fabrication and Properties of NiCoP Nanocrystalline Thin Film Electrodes for Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysts​ 用于氢气进化电催化剂的镍钴磷纳米晶薄膜电极的制备及其性能研究
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00893-8
Huibin Yuan, Xiangzhu He, Yuelan Yang, Jiahe Xie, Binjie Wu, Xiangjian Zeng, Shuxun Zeng
{"title":"​Study of Fabrication and Properties of NiCoP Nanocrystalline Thin Film Electrodes for Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysts​","authors":"Huibin Yuan,&nbsp;Xiangzhu He,&nbsp;Yuelan Yang,&nbsp;Jiahe Xie,&nbsp;Binjie Wu,&nbsp;Xiangjian Zeng,&nbsp;Shuxun Zeng","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00893-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00893-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Hydrogen production from water splitting is considered the most environment-friendly and sustainable method to acquire energy. Alkaline water electrolysis has been widely employed for hydrogen production, but it is still challenging to prepare non-precious metals electrocatalysts to replace the noble-metal-based catalysts. Here we proposed electroless method to prepare a NiCoP nanocrystalline thin flim as efficient electrocatalysts. The morphology and mechanisms of the 45-minute alloy films deposited on Cu substrate were characterized by SEM, XRD, and XPS techniques, moreover, LSV, EIS, and CP were applied to analyze the electrochemical behavior. The nanocrystalline NiCoP<sub>45min</sub> alloy exhibits higher hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity than platinum sheet. An overpotential of -98 mV and a Tafel slope of 47.94 mV·dec<sup>−1</sup> at 10 mA·cm<sup>−2</sup> was achieved with the catalyst during HER in an alkaline medium. Additionally, its excellent catalytic activity is confirmed by a low Rt value 2.48 Ω. Remarkably, this catalyst also exhibits high HER stability for about 45 h in an alkaline electrolysic solution.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"15 6","pages":"519 - 528"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142438823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cu2(V2O7)-rGO Engineered Sensor for the Electrochemical Determination of Antipsychotic drug, Pimozide 用于电化学检测抗精神病药物匹莫齐特的 Cu2(V2O7)-rGO 工程传感器
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00895-6
Karuna Korgaonkar, Naveenkumar P. Agadi, J. Seetharamappa
{"title":"Cu2(V2O7)-rGO Engineered Sensor for the Electrochemical Determination of Antipsychotic drug, Pimozide","authors":"Karuna Korgaonkar,&nbsp;Naveenkumar P. Agadi,&nbsp;J. Seetharamappa","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00895-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00895-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A unique and irregular form distorted Cu<sub>2</sub>(V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) sphere with crumbled sheets of rGO nanocomposite was developed as a sensor over a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). It showed a higher sensitivity for an antipsychotic drug, pimozide (PMZ). Voltammetric techniques were used to investigate the electrochemical behavior of PMZ. The formation of Cu<sub>2</sub>(V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)-rGO nanocomposite was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used to examine the surface morphology and its properties. Cyclic voltammetric studies revealed that PMZ displayed intense electrocatalytic activity and exhibited an electro-oxidation peak at the modified electrode. The modified electrode possessed unique qualities such as fast electron transfer ability, repeatability, and reproducibility. The proposed differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) and square wave voltammetric (SWV) methods showed linearity in the concentration range of 5.12 × 10<sup>−9</sup> M to 3.06 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M and 1.02 × 10<sup>−9</sup> M to 5.30 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M, respectively. The limit of detection (LOD) was calculated to be 1.70 × 10<sup>−10</sup> M and 8.52 × 10<sup>−11</sup> M, while the limit of quantification (LOQ) was found to be 5.66 × 10<sup>−10</sup> M and 2.84 × 10<sup>−10</sup> M, respectively, for DPV and SWV methods. The developed methods were successfully applied for the determination of PMZ in pharmaceutical formulations and human urine samples.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"15 6","pages":"507 - 518"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12678-024-00895-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142438822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Green Synthesis of Cobalt Oxide Decorated Chitosan Substrates for Electrochemical Detection of Nitrite and Hydrogen Evolution Reactions 用于亚硝酸盐和氢进化反应电化学检测的氧化钴装饰壳聚糖基底的绿色合成技术
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00889-4
Mahmoud A. Hefnawy, Rewaida Abdel-Gaber, Sobhi M. Gomha, Magdi E. A. Zaki, Shymaa S. Medany
{"title":"Green Synthesis of Cobalt Oxide Decorated Chitosan Substrates for Electrochemical Detection of Nitrite and Hydrogen Evolution Reactions","authors":"Mahmoud A. Hefnawy,&nbsp;Rewaida Abdel-Gaber,&nbsp;Sobhi M. Gomha,&nbsp;Magdi E. A. Zaki,&nbsp;Shymaa S. Medany","doi":"10.1007/s12678-024-00889-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12678-024-00889-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Chitosan composite (Co@Chitosan) nanoparticles were synthesized through a green approach. The composite under investigation was characterized by various analytical methods, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmitted electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and atomic force microscope (AFM) confirming the preparation step. The modified composite’s performance was evaluated for its potential applications in nitrite sensing and hydrogen production by utilizing diverse electrochemical methodologies. The Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Chitosan that has been modified exhibits a linear detection range of 0.25–100 µM and a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.117 µM with a response time of approximately 5 s using the amperometry technique. Furthermore, the utilization of Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Chitosan composite as a proficient catalyst for hydrogen generation in an alkaline environment was implemented. The electrode exhibited enduring stability in fuel generation and heightened energy safeguarding. The current density of the electrode was observed to attain a value of <span>(upeta)</span> <sub>50</sub> at − 0.55 and − 0.43 V (versus RHE) for Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Co@Chitosan, respectively. The study investigated the durability of electrodes during extended periods of constant potential chronoamperometry lasting 6 h. The Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Co@Chitosan exhibited a reduction in initial current by 11% and 7%, respectively.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":535,"journal":{"name":"Electrocatalysis","volume":"15 6","pages":"496 - 506"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142438820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manganese Oxide Applications in Sulfonamides Electrochemical, Thermal and Optical Sensors: A Short Review 氧化锰在磺胺电化学、热学和光学传感器中的应用:简评
IF 2.7 4区 化学
Electrocatalysis Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s12678-024-00890-x
Pheladi L. Mokaba, Nolwazi T. Gazu, Marang L. Makinita, Nomcebo H. Mthombeni, Pinkie Ntola, Usisipho Feleni
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