FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.87729
Maria Soraia Fortado Vera Cruz, É. S. Klosowski, Fernanda Ludmyla Barbosa Souza, Maria Eunice Lima Rocha, A. C. P. Ristau, U. C. Malavasi
{"title":"MORPHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES IN SEEDLINGS OF Eugenia uniflora L. AFTER CHEMICAL HARDENING","authors":"Maria Soraia Fortado Vera Cruz, É. S. Klosowski, Fernanda Ludmyla Barbosa Souza, Maria Eunice Lima Rocha, A. C. P. Ristau, U. C. Malavasi","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.87729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.87729","url":null,"abstract":"Using quality seedlings increases the chances of survival and development after planting. Hardening aims to modify the morphology of seedlings to acclimatize them to stressful field conditions. The objective of this study was to quantify the effects of chemical hardening with methyl jasmonate on the morphophysiology of Eugenia uniflora L. seedlings subjected to 12 days of water deficit. Seedlings were hardened with doses of 0, 50, 100, and 150 μmol L-1 of methyl jasmonate (MeJA). Afterward, they were transplanted into pots with soil and subjected to water deficit for 12 days. During that period, we assessed shoot height (H), stem diameter (SD), leaf area (LA), leaf dry mass (LDM), stem dry mass (SDM), root dry mass (RDM), total dry mass (TDM), relative water content (RWC), robustness index (RI), Dickson quality index (DQI), shoot/root ratio (S/R), stomatal conductance (Sc) and evapotranspiration (ET). The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with five blocks. Variables RI, DQI, LA, RWC, and TDM values presented a quadratic trend, with promising results from the 50 and 100 µmol L-1 doses. Sc and ET values were influenced by water deficit. Under conditions of water restriction, application of MeJA in adequate doses promoted morphophysiological changes and induced defense strategies in E. uniflora seedlings. Doses of methyl jasmonate between 50 and 100 µmol L-1 resulted in seedlings with greater tolerance to water deficit for 12 days.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"72 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139390526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.83565
Juliana Tramontina, T. Kuplich
{"title":"FLORISTIC-STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF DEGRADED FOREST IN THE ARC OF DEFORESTATION, BRAZILIAN AMAZON","authors":"Juliana Tramontina, T. Kuplich","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.83565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.83565","url":null,"abstract":"Floristic-structural characterization of degraded forest in the arc of deforestation, Brazilian Amazon. The purpose of this study was to characterize the floristic-structural aspects and the distribution of aboveground biomass (AGB) of degraded forests located in the arc of deforestation, southern Brazilian Amazon. In addition to characterizing the forest as a whole, analyses at the level of sampling units were established. Forest inventory data provided support to biomass estimates, as well as floristic-structural analysis. A survey was carried out, collecting from plots of 2,500 m² (50 x 50m) diameter at breast height (DBH >10cm) and total height (HT) of the trees. The forest showed a high concentration of species distributed in a few botanical families and a high number of locally rare species. The sampling units showed floristic similarity, identifiable by cluster analysis. On the other hand, they showed significant structural differences based on the DBH and HT variables. The AGB estimate for the area was 215.20 Mg ha-1 (± 83.73 Mg ha-1). Those results contribute to better understanding the changes in forest formations related to forest degradation in the southern Brazilian Amazon, as well as to the definition of conservation and restoration strategies for degraded forests.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"103 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139391057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.86790
M. M. Duarte, M. C. Mireski, Ivar Wendling, Antonio Carlos Nogueira, D. Kratz
{"title":"PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VIABILITY, AND SANITARY ANALYSIS OF Ilex paraguariensis SEEDS AND SEEDLING EMERGENCE FROM DIFFERENT MOTHER TREES","authors":"M. M. Duarte, M. C. Mireski, Ivar Wendling, Antonio Carlos Nogueira, D. Kratz","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.86790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.86790","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aimed to analyze the physical characteristics, seed health, and seedling emergence of nine Ilex paraguariensis mother trees. Physical characterization included determining the thousand-seed weight, number of seeds per kilogram, and moisture content. Viability and embryonic development were determined by the tetrazolium test, using five replications of 20 seeds for each mother tree. Seedling emergence was evaluated under three treatments: non-stratified seeds, seeds stored for 70 days","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"53 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139452815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.88056
Djailson Silva da Costa júnior, John Elton de Brito Leite Cunha, Bruce Kelly da Nobrega Silva, David Marx Antunes de Melo, Maria Luíza Coelho Cavalcanti, A. M. Pérez Marin
{"title":"COMPOSITION AND HORIZONTAL STRUCTURE OF THE SHRUSH-TREE COMPONENT OF A SEASONALLY DRY TROPICAL FOREST - SDTF","authors":"Djailson Silva da Costa júnior, John Elton de Brito Leite Cunha, Bruce Kelly da Nobrega Silva, David Marx Antunes de Melo, Maria Luíza Coelho Cavalcanti, A. M. Pérez Marin","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.88056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.88056","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to evaluate the floristic composition and horizontal structure of a shrub-tree fragment of Tropical Seasonally Dry Forest - (SDTF), of conserved Caatinga, in the municipality of Campina Grande - PB, Brazil. Located at the Prof. Ignácio Salcedo, at the National Institute of the Semi-Arid Region – (INSA) / Ministry of Science, Technology and Information – (MCTI). In a transect of (50 m x 100 m), with 50 plots of (10 m x 10 m), individuals and stems with CBH ≥ 6 cm were measured. The presence of 2.602 individuals ha-1, with 3.210 stems ha-1, distributed in 17 families, 34 identified genera, 1 unidentified genus and 16 species. The most important families in number of species and individuals were Fabaceae and Apocynaceae, mainly due to the occurrence of the species Cenostigma nordestinum Gagnon & G.P.Lewis and Aspidosperma pyrifolium Mart. & Zucc., respectively. The relevance of the two species with the highest density was perceived in relation to the basal area, which corresponded to 2.12 m2 ha-1 and 1.26 m2 ha-1, respectively, which showed the main contribution of the mentioned families, the area studied in terms of its diversity, was considered a normal pattern with a higher average value of 2.42 nats ind-1, when compared to some studies in the literature. In view of this, this study constitutes basic tools for its management and conservation, enabling the adoption of correct practices, comparisons between and within forest communities, in addition to giving rise to the formulation of hypotheses for other studies.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"70 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139389991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.88615
Misleidy Gato Hernandez, Felipe Sousa Dreger Nery, Joselisa Maria Chaves, Taimy Cantillo Perez
{"title":"ANALOGY OF THE USES OF MEDICINAL SPECIES IN CUBA AND THE STATE OF BAHIA, BRAZIL IN THE LAST DECADE","authors":"Misleidy Gato Hernandez, Felipe Sousa Dreger Nery, Joselisa Maria Chaves, Taimy Cantillo Perez","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.88615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.88615","url":null,"abstract":"Since the dawn of humanity, plants have been used to alleviate and cure diseases. Since biological diversity is precisely different in each location as it depends mainly on the climate and relief and therefore it is assumed that the development of phytotherapy or alternative medicine based on plants developed unevenly from the plants that had their disposal as well as the treatment priorities needed. Taking into account that Cuba and the state of Bahia have a similar climate, as well as a similar number of inhabitants, they were taken as the objective in this study, with a greater discrepancy in terms of territorial extension. The main purpose of this study is to understand the relationships of ethnobotany in medicinal plants in the state of Bahia, Brazil and Cuba. The method of bibliographical review of publications available from the last decade and which were accessible in the Scopus, Google Scholar, SciELO, PubMed databases was used, taking into account that these must be free and refer to the subject of study in question to be selected. The result shows that the publications place Cuba well above the number of studies published on the subject when the comparison is made. There are also coincidences in both territories in relation to the diseases most treated with medicinal plants, the most used parts of the plants and the families that cover most of the species described in the reviewed research. Obtaining a total of species (247), 111 in Cuba and 136 mentioned in the studies reviewed in the Brazilian state. Leaves are the most used parts and the Lamiaceae family is the most popular..","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"108 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139391011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.87456
Alice Gabrielly Da Silva Moura, Andressa Jaqueline Viana de Souza, Thiago Almeida Vieira, C. Felsemburgh
{"title":"DENDROLOGICAL DESCRIPTION AND ARCHITECTURE OF THE LEAF VENATION PATTERN OF THREE SPECIES BELONGING TO THE FABACEAE FAMILY","authors":"Alice Gabrielly Da Silva Moura, Andressa Jaqueline Viana de Souza, Thiago Almeida Vieira, C. Felsemburgh","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.87456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.87456","url":null,"abstract":"Dendrological Description and Architecture of the Foliar Venation Pattern of Three Species Belonging to the Fabaceae Family. Dendrological studies and means of diaphanization can help in the manipulation of species in the field, with the practice of management. The objective of this study was to describe the macromorphological characters and leaf venation of the species Copaifera martii, Dalbergia spruceana, and Libidibia ferrea. The characterization was carried out using a dendrological form, the trunk and leaves were evaluated, and the description of the venation was made through the diaphanization technique. It was observed that the Copaifera martii species supporting the live bark, initially beige changing to dark orange, leaves of leathery consistency, craspedodromous venation pattern, and marginal fimbrial venation. Dalbergia spruceana oxidized from yellowish-cream to red presented a resin-type exudate, leaf branches with lenticels and stipules, brochidodromous venation pattern, and recurved marginal venation. Libidibia ferrea presented bark detachment, a smooth and spotted rhytidome, grayish color, pulvinules and lenticels in all branches, and scalloped, brochidodromous pattern with recurved marginal venation. The dendrological characteristics of the trunk, together with the leaf and venation architecture, can augment taxonomic studies for the identification and differentiation of taxa.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"04 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139390271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.89740
Juarez Antônio da Silva Júnior, Admilson Da Penha Pacheco
{"title":"EVALUATION OF SPECTRAL INDICES FOR DETECTION OF BURNED AREAS IN AN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AREA USING SPOT-5 IMAGES","authors":"Juarez Antônio da Silva Júnior, Admilson Da Penha Pacheco","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.89740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.89740","url":null,"abstract":"The Cerrado biome has great importance in ecological biodiversity, but deforestation has accelerated in recent decades. The Rio Preto-BA Environmental Preservation Area, known for the high agricultural activity of grains, continually suffers from forest fires and loss of native vegetation. Satellite remote sensing is proposed as an alternative to accurately locate and quantify fire-affected surfaces and their impacts on the landscape. With the recent free availability of SPOT-5 images, it has made it possible to detect burned areas with considerable spatial and spectral resolution. The objective of the present study was to determine the ideal spectral index for detection of the burned area inserted in the APA Rio Preto through two SPOT-5 scenes and the application of the Support Vector Machines (SVM) model. The burned areas detected were submitted to the calculation of five spectral indices, BAI, BAIM, NBR, NDVI and EVI2. The ability of each index to discriminate burned areas was estimated by comparing them with each other using a statistical separability index, SVM regression and accuracy analysis. BAIM was identified as the index with the greatest potential for discriminating burnt areas with maximum separability and classification accuracy above 90%, while the NDVI and EVI2 indices had low performance. It is hoped that these results can be used to evaluate and prioritize monitoring areas, contribute to the implementation of a fire management plan in the APA and to support subsequent studies on fire dynamics in forest systems integrated with advanced computational technologies.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139452181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.89616
Kellin Vanessa Andriguetto, Gabriel Coelho Waimer, Breno Magno Silva dos Santos, F. Turchetto, A. Griebeler, M. M. Araújo
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF FERTILIZER TYPE AND Trichoderma harzianum INOCULATION ON THE GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGY OF YOUNG PLANTS OF Cordia americana","authors":"Kellin Vanessa Andriguetto, Gabriel Coelho Waimer, Breno Magno Silva dos Santos, F. Turchetto, A. Griebeler, M. M. Araújo","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.89616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.89616","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we sought to determine the influence of combined treatments with different types of fertilizer and inoculation of the fungus Trichoderma harzianum on the growth and physiological characteristics of young plants of Cordia americana. To this end, we adopted a completely randomized experimental design, comprising six replications in a 5 × 2 factorial scheme, to assess the effects of five different types of fertilizer applied with or without T. harzianum inoculation. At 180 days post-planting, we performed measurements of plant height, stem diameter, leaf dry mass, root dry mass, stem dry mass, total dry mass, leaf area, Falker’s chlorophyll index, and chlorophyll fluorescence. It was found that the combined application of T. harzianum and a controlled-release fertilizer or manure-based organominerals was effective in enhancing the growth of C. americana plants under conditions similar to those in the field. The use of controlled-release fertilizer as a base fertilization was found to have a positive influence on all evaluated variables and was effective in maximizing the initial development of C. americana plants. Granulated fertilizers derived from swine manure were established to promote plant growth and photosynthetic efficiency, thereby confirming their efficacy as a fertilizer for the cultivation of C. americana.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"108 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139391326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.89570
Vânia Beatriz Cipriani, Natália Saudade de Aguiar, M. M. Duarte, Mônica Moreno Gabira, D. Benedito, Ivar Wendling
{"title":"ROOTING OF ARAUCARIA MINI-CUTTINGS IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTS AND SUBSTRATES","authors":"Vânia Beatriz Cipriani, Natália Saudade de Aguiar, M. M. Duarte, Mônica Moreno Gabira, D. Benedito, Ivar Wendling","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.89570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.89570","url":null,"abstract":"Araucaria is a native conifer, with high economic importance, especially in the southern region of the Brazil. Considering the difficulties of producing clonal plants of the species, the objective of the study was to determine the influence of different environments and substrates on root formation of Araucaria angustifolia minicuttings. Orthotropics shoots were collected in a mini clonal garden. Minicuttings were prepared with 10 ± 1 cm in length, keeping 1/3 of the needles, and immersed in a hydroalcoholic solution of 3,000 mg L-1 of indolbutyric acid for 10 seconds. Then they were planted in 210 cm³ tubes, testing four different substrates, which are, based on pine bark, vermiculite and charcoal (S1); based on pine bark and vermiculite (S2); based on pine bark, peat and coconut fiber (S3) and based on pine bark, vermiculite, charcoal and carbonized rice husk (S4). These minicuttings were maintained in three different environments for rooting: Automated Greenhouse (CVA) with 80% reduction in luminosity and mist irrigation, Simple Greenhouse House (CVS) with 84% reduction in luminosity and microsprinkler irrigation, and Mini-tunnel (EST) with 90% light reduction and micro sprinkler irrigation. After 120 days, minicuttings survival and rooting were determined. CVA provided better rooting of minicuttings, whereas EST resulted in high mortality and no root formation. There was no influence of the substrates on the evaluated variables. Thus, the use of greenhouses with automated irrigation by misting is recommended for rooting araucaria minicuttings, regardless of the substrate used, although overall rooting rates are not yet considered viable.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"63 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139452486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
FlorestaPub Date : 2024-01-02DOI: 10.5380/rf.v54i1.82962
Mayara Jade do Nascimento Tardeli, V. S. Bidóia, Anne Elise Cesarin, Pedro Luis da Costa Aguiar Alves
{"title":"EUCALYPTUS ‘GG 100’ RESPONSE TO SIMULATED DRIFT OF ORTHOSULFAMURON","authors":"Mayara Jade do Nascimento Tardeli, V. S. Bidóia, Anne Elise Cesarin, Pedro Luis da Costa Aguiar Alves","doi":"10.5380/rf.v54i1.82962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v54i1.82962","url":null,"abstract":"Plant growth regulators and low doses of herbicides are used in some crops in order to achieve satisfactory yields. These compounds can promote qualitative and/or quantitative morphological or physiological changes in plants, such as the inhibiting and delaying the vegetative development in the early maturation or in sugar accumulation in sugarcane crops. The application of these products through spraying aims to reach the target crop, for example, the sugarcane fields, however, some neighboring crops may be contaminated through drift. The present study aims to evaluate the effects of simulated drift of orthosulfamuron on the initial growth of Eucalyptus urophylla seedlings, clone GG 100. The experiment was installed in pots of 5 L capacity in a completely randomized design, with nine treatments and four replicates. The treatments consisted of the following nine increasing doses of orthosulfamuron ripener: 0; 1.19; 2.39; 4.78; 9.56; 19.12; 38.25; 76.5; and 127.5 g a.i. ha -1 . The height of the eucalyptus plants was evaluated at 0, 14, 28, 42, and 63 days after application (DAA). At 63 DAA, in the end of the experiment, the stem diameter, leaf area, and the dry matter of leaves, stems, and roots were evaluated. Results show that there were no deleterious effects of the drift of orthosulfamuron up to the dose of 127.5 g a.i. ha -1 on the development and growth of E.urophylla seedlings, clone GG 100, up to 63 days after application.","PeriodicalId":53573,"journal":{"name":"Floresta","volume":"112 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139391319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}