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Strawsonian Incompatibilism 斯特劳森不相容
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.5406/21521026.39.4.05
Nicholas Sars
{"title":"Strawsonian Incompatibilism","authors":"Nicholas Sars","doi":"10.5406/21521026.39.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5406/21521026.39.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Although philosophers sympathetic to Peter Strawson's view in “Freedom and Resentment” tend to be compatibilists, they need not be. This paper develops a recent suggestion that Strawson's view can be read as consistent with libertarianism by showing that an important distinction Strawson makes between personal and moral reactive attitudes leaves room to be a Strawsonian compatibilist with respect to personal responsibility and a Strawsonian incompatibilist with respect to moral responsibility. Understanding this possibility reveals a potential gap within Strawson's argument that should be of interest to both Strawsonians and their critics.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46850401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Concepts of the Divine in the Works of B.K.S. Iyengar as a Reflection of the Ideas of the Founders of Neo-Vedanta B.K.S.艾扬格作品中的神性概念是新吠檀多创始人思想的反映
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-59-67
L. E. Zhukova
{"title":"Concepts of the Divine in the Works of B.K.S. Iyengar as a Reflection of the Ideas of the Founders of Neo-Vedanta","authors":"L. E. Zhukova","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-59-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-59-67","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses concepts of the Divine in the works of the modern yoga school founder, B.K.S. Iyengar. The center of interest is the basic accents put by Iyengar on various aspects of the Divine. The author gives the comparative analysis of the ideas about the Divine of Iyengar and founders of neo-vedanta and the world-famous reformers of Hinduism, such as Ram Mohan Rai, Swami Dayananda, Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and Swami Vivekananda. To disclose the specifics of views on the problems of the search for and knowledge of God, the presentation of proofs of the existence of God, the relationship between God and the soul the methods of historic-philosophical reconstruction and comparative analysis were used. The author shows that it is impossible to determine whether Iyengar's teaching belongs to a particular school of Vedanta. Iyengar’s beliefs share the views of the Advaita Vedanta and Vishishta Advaita philosophers. The conclusion that Iyengar philosophical views are an uncritical mixing of the ideas of Western and Eastern religious and philosophical teachings and continue the Neo-Vedanta tradition is done.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91010418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rhetoric of Zarathustra: Metaphors as an Element of Nietzsche’s Philosophy 查拉图斯特拉的修辞学:隐喻是尼采哲学的一个元素
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-35-41
Alexander A. Sysolyatin
{"title":"Rhetoric of Zarathustra: Metaphors as an Element of Nietzsche’s Philosophy","authors":"Alexander A. Sysolyatin","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-35-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-35-41","url":null,"abstract":"In this article the author analyzes Zarathustra as a literary element of text from Nietzsche’s point of view on rhetoric and nature of language. On the basis of early Nietzsche’s writings the distinction between two rhetoric regimes, stabilization of metaphors and overproduction of metaphors, has been established. In addition to this, the author reveals a conceptual correspondence between rhetoric regimes and apollonian – dionysian pair. Further it is demonstrated that in “Thus spoke Zarathustra” its main character continuously oscillates from one regime to another, and this oscillation is marked with terminological distinction between dream (Traum) and euphoria (Rausch). The author attempts to reconstruct the distinction between tragic hero, which rhetoric purpose consists in control of dionysian metaphors, and overhero-Zarathustra, with use of which Nietzsche tries to exceed an opposition between rhetoric regimes.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83440059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Problematic of the Imiaslav Disputes in Russian Religious Philosophy: Towards the Question of the Ecclesiastical and Social Ideal in the Discussions of the 1910s 俄国宗教哲学中的伊米亚斯拉夫之争问题——从20世纪10年代的讨论看教会与社会理想问题
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-117-119
Andrei Yu. Filippov
{"title":"The Problematic of the Imiaslav Disputes in Russian Religious Philosophy: Towards the Question of the Ecclesiastical and Social Ideal in the Discussions of the 1910s","authors":"Andrei Yu. Filippov","doi":"10.21146/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-117-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-117-119","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the influence of the imyaslav disputes on Russian religious and philosophical thought at the beginning of the 20th century. The socio-political aspect of Russian religious philosophy and the problems of relations between the Church, the state and society in the context of the “religious Renaissance” of the Silver Age are touched upon. The author dwells on the positions of two well-known philosophers who actively participated in the polemic around the imyaslav movement, namely N.A. Berdyaev and V.F. Ern. The article traces the similarities and differences in the theses of the two thinkers related to the “Athos affair”, and draws conclusions about the connection between the positions they formulated with the common worldview constants of both philosophers and, in particular, their idea of the ecclesiastical and social ideal.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81743898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heraclitus in Nietzsche’s Basel Lectures: A Historical-Philosophical Reconstruction 赫拉克利特在尼采的《巴塞尔演讲:历史哲学的重建》中
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-47-53
G. V. Biserov
{"title":"Heraclitus in Nietzsche’s Basel Lectures: A Historical-Philosophical Reconstruction","authors":"G. V. Biserov","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-47-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-47-53","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a brief reconstruction of the genesis of Nietzsche’s Basel lecture on Heraclitus and an analysis of its key features in comparison to other Nietzsche’s early texts that dedicated to Heraclitus. Hermeneutical and historical approach used in the paper allows to raise the question about the foundations of Nietzsche’s interpretation of Heraclitus. I review Nietzsche’s contemporary sources and interpretations of Heraclitean philosophy in many cases significantly different from those on which contemporary researchers of Heraclitus rely. I show that the Basel lectures rather than Nietzsche’s minor writings on the Greeks appear to be the key element in forming Nietzsche’s views on Heraclitus.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86352407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Philosophical Significance of the Mirror Metaphor in the Anonymous Treatise on Mass (Manuscript BSB München Cgm 89) 《佚名弥撒论》中镜子隐喻的哲学意义(手稿BSB m<s:1> nchen Cgm 89)
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-22-30
A. V. Simonian
{"title":"Philosophical Significance of the Mirror Metaphor in the Anonymous Treatise on Mass (Manuscript BSB München Cgm 89)","authors":"A. V. Simonian","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-22-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-22-30","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to a detailed analysis of mirror metaphor in an anonymous late-14th-century vernacular theological and philosophical treatise, written in Bavarian dialect and known as “The Mystical Treatise on Mass and Its Influences on a Loving Soul’’. It is preserved as manuscript Cgm 89 in the Bavarian State Library (BSB) in Munich. This text has never been edited critically and still remains unpublished. As a result of its historical and philosophical analysis, the author of this study offers a hypothesis, that “mirror” is used in the treatise not only as a typical metaphor, but also as a term that reflects the teaching presented in this text.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85972333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Boris Vysheslavtsev as a Critic of Industrial Culture: in Search of a New Social and Anthropological Ideal 工业文化批评家鲍里斯·维舍斯拉夫采夫:寻找新的社会和人类学理想
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-104-107
Diana A. Regulskaya
{"title":"Boris Vysheslavtsev as a Critic of Industrial Culture: in Search of a New Social and Anthropological Ideal","authors":"Diana A. Regulskaya","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-104-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-104-107","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the ideas of B.P. Vysheslavtsev as he is a critic of industrial culture. Critical theses concerning industrialism as a whole are discussed in order to then highlight and focus in more detail the critique of the anthropological ideal of the new industrial culture from the general critical reflection of the philosopher. Taking as a basis the criticism of B.P. Vysheslavtsev, the author makes an attempt to construct an idea of the Russian philosopher's own anthropological ideal, linking them with the religious intuitions of B.P. Vysheslavtsev in line with Christianity. In the light of the consideration of the anthropological concept, its influence on the formation of the social ideal and the relationship that is built between the anthropological and social dimensions and their mutual influence are taken into account.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72583895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“As if Power did not Exist”: Ontology and Politics of Postanarchism “仿佛权力不存在”:后斯坦主义的本体论与政治
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-130-125
D. Polyakov
{"title":"“As if Power did not Exist”: Ontology and Politics of Postanarchism","authors":"D. Polyakov","doi":"10.21146/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-130-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-130-125","url":null,"abstract":"The proposal review is devoted to the book by S. Newman “Postanarchism” presented in April 2021 by the “RIPOL Classic” publishing house. The translation into Russian of this text, the original of which was published in 2016, seems significant not only in the context of familiarization the little-known in Russia politico-philosophical concepts of the West, but also from the position of analyzing contemporary practices of political resistance to the state. The radicalism of these practices stimulates philosophical reflection on the ontological, epistemological and ethical contours of this resistance, an example of which is Newman's work reviewed here. At the same time, the book is neither a program document of the modern anarchist movement, nor a guide to political action. It represents a quite original optics, which the author builds with the help of an interpretive assembly of anti-authoritarian motives extracted from the works of thinkers of the past and present.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79423328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Charles Secrétan’s Philosophy of Freedom 查尔斯·塞格拉西坦的自由哲学
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-74-83
V. Vizgin
{"title":"The Charles Secrétan’s Philosophy of Freedom","authors":"V. Vizgin","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-74-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-74-83","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to the unknown in our country philosophy of Swiss thinker Charles Secrétan (1815–1895). Secrétan’s thought is illustrated with the translation of two letters extracted from Renouvier and Secrétan’s Correspondence (1910). Kant’s philosophy of religion and morals was its starting point as well late Schelling’s philosophy. But though Secrétan started with this intellectual heritage, he did not accept all Kant’s and Schelling’s doctrines. This conclusion is relevant even in relation to Alexander Vinet, his senior friend and spiritual master too. Therefore for the deep understanding of Secrétan’s philosophy of freedom it is necessary to pay attention to the historical and cultural context of the Swiss federation and the canton Vaud especially.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"124 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74375967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From John the Exarch to Protopope Avvakum: the History of Doctrine on Form and Matter in the Old Russian Book Culture 从执政官约翰到Avvakum原型:古俄罗斯图书文化中形式与物质学说的历史
History of Philosophy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-7-18
M. Shpakovskiy
{"title":"From John the Exarch to Protopope Avvakum: the History of Doctrine on Form and Matter in the Old Russian Book Culture","authors":"M. Shpakovskiy","doi":"10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-7-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21146/2074-5869-2022-27-1-7-18","url":null,"abstract":"This article considers the history of reception of the form-matter (the hylomorphism) conception, historically raised to Aristotle, in the Old Russian book culture through selected slavonic translations of Church Fathers and the original Old Russian works. Metaphysics itself (especially in the sense of Aristotle’s “Metaphysics”) was not known in the Slavonic book culture. However, such element of it, as a doctrine on form and matter (two of the four Aristotle’s causes), was assimilated by Old Russian scribes in two forms: in the natural philosophy and in logical categorical one. In the first case, this conception is used to interpret the general principles of the creation of the world, according to the first book of Genesis. In the second, the form is one of the types of universals (the lowest and most specialized kind in the hierarchy). Key sources for the first case are follow: Hexameron of John the Exarch and separated places at the Orationes of Gregory the Theologian with Nicetas of Heraclea’s comments. The logical concept of form was known from translations of the logical works of John of Damascus. In the original Old Russian thought of the XVI century, the most popular was the natural philosophical use of these theories in order to describe creation and to criticize the so-called craft-analogies (Joseph Volotskiy, Maxim the Greek, Zinoviy Otenskiy). In the first half of the 17th century, the scholastic theory of the sacraments, together with the new Latinized terminology, penetrated into the Moscow literature through Western Russian writings. Finally, a case of the influence of hylemorphism is also found in the “The Book of Denunciation” of Protopope Avvakum.","PeriodicalId":53558,"journal":{"name":"History of Philosophy Quarterly","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73893577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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