AlUlumPub Date : 2021-06-10DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i1.144
Syarifa Mayly
{"title":"RESPONS PEMBERIAN BIOTOGROW TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PARIA (Momordica charantia L) VARIETAS HOKIAN DAN HAINAN","authors":"Syarifa Mayly","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v9i1.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v9i1.144","url":null,"abstract":"Paria merupakan tanaman sayuran berbentuk buah, banyak digemari masyarakat, serta memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi serta memiliki potensi sebagai tanaman obat. Rendahnya produksi paria disebabkan rendahnya input teknologi dalam budidaya paria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik cair Biotogrow terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman paria varietas Hainan dan Hokian. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah pemberian pupuk organik cair Biotogrow (B) terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu: B1 = 2 ml/L air, B2 =4 ml/L air. Faktor kedua varietas paria (V) terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu: V1 = Varietas Hokian, V2 = Varietas Hainan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian pupuk organik cair Biotogrow serta interaksi antara perlakuan pemberian pupuk organik cair Biotogrow dengan varietas paria memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap jumlah buah paria, serta berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap berat buah saat panen, tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada umur 4 minggu setelah tanam. Perlakuan varietas paria memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diamati. Perlakuan yang terbaik yaitu B1V2 dan B2V1.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76378194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.30603/au.v21i1.1838
S. Arifin, Muhammad Wahyudi, M. Mustakim
{"title":"Political Leadership Among Religious Minorities","authors":"S. Arifin, Muhammad Wahyudi, M. Mustakim","doi":"10.30603/au.v21i1.1838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v21i1.1838","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on the study of non-Muslim leadership, which is mentioned in several verses in the Qur'an and often triggers debates in the public sphere, especially at the moment of electoral politics in Indonesia. Because the discussion about this often uses verses from the Qur'an as justification, it is interesting to examine the views of the commentators in Indonesia, which is focused on Surah Al-Maidah verse 51. To explore the views of the two commentators, this study uses library research by comparing (comparative analysis) between Tafsir Al-Azhar and Tafsir Al-Misbah. The study of the opinions of the two commentators finds out that the political positions of non-Muslims as leaders for Muslims have two different views. First, not. Second, the prohibition is to make non-Muslims as auliya' then Shihab explains the position of non-Muslims in three parts, one of which is that a non-Muslim who lives in peace with Muslims has the same rights and obligations as Muslims, as well as the right to be a leader.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46299146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.47662/ALULUM.V9I1.143
Dini Mufriah, Lisdayani Lisdayani
{"title":"RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG SEMI (Zea mays L) PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING DAN PUPUK NPK","authors":"Dini Mufriah, Lisdayani Lisdayani","doi":"10.47662/ALULUM.V9I1.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/ALULUM.V9I1.143","url":null,"abstract":"Jagung semi (baby corn) sangat populer sebagai sayuran. Ketersediaan hara dalam tanah yang rendah dapat menjadi faktor pembatas dari produksi jagung semi yang cenderung memiliki perakaran pendek dan daya serap hara yang terbatas. Penambahan pupuk dan bahan organik lainnya sangat dianjurkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk majemuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung semi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah pemberian pupuk kandang kambing yang terdiri dari K0 = 0 ton/Ha (kontrol), K1 = 5 ton/Ha (1 kg), K2 = 10 ton/Ha (2 kg). Faktor ke dua adalah pemberian pupuk NPK Y0 = 0 kg/Ha (kontrol), Y1 = 200 kg/Ha (40 gam), Y2 = 400 kg/Ha (80 gam). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian pupuk kandang kambing memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 2, 4 dan 6 minggu setelah tanam, jumlah daun umur 2 dan 4 minggu setelah tanam, diameter batang umur 2 dan 4 minggu setelah tanam, berat jagung semi per plot tanpa klobot, berat jagung semi per tanaman serta berat jagung semi per tanaman, dimana perlakuan pupuk kandang kambing terbaik pada K2 (10 ton/ha). Perlakuan pemberian pupuk NPK memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 2, dan 4 minggu setelah tanam, jumlah daun umur 4 minggu setelah tanam dimana perlakuan pupuk NPK terbaik pada Y2 (400 kg/Ha).","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90759307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2021-04-26DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i2.182
Syafiruddin Syafiruddin, Ngatemi Ngatemi, Z. Zainuddin, A. Abdulloh
{"title":"PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN FEROMON DARI KULIT KOPI DALAM USAHA PENGENDALIAN HAMA PENGGEREK BUAH PBKo (Hypothenemus hampei) DI DESA SIALAMAN KEBUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN","authors":"Syafiruddin Syafiruddin, Ngatemi Ngatemi, Z. Zainuddin, A. Abdulloh","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v9i2.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v9i2.182","url":null,"abstract":"Produktivitas dalam pertanian menjadi hal penting dalam usaha meningkatkan pendapatan, tetapi sering mengalami penurunan produktivitas disebabkan banyak hal, mulai dari pemilihan bibit, lokasi, pemeliharaan, pemupukan dan penanganan hama dan penyakit. Produktivitas kopi mengalami penurunan hingga 75 persen akibat adanya serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT) atau hama (syahnen et al., 2008). penggunaan perangkap dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi serangan hama penggerek buah kopi. Tim pengabdian dri Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Graha Nusantara, melakukan kegiatan pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk memberi pelatihan tentang pembuatan feromon yang digunakan dalam perangkap hama. Perangkap hama ini cukup efektif karena langsung mengurangi populasi hama yang menyerang tanaman kopi. Pelatihan dilaksanak selam 1 (satu) bulan, dah hasilnya petani yang ikut dalam pelatihan mampu membuat ekstrak kult merah yang digunakan sebagai feromon untuk memancing hama masuk dalam perangkap.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74656241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2021-03-29DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i2.175
Wiwin Nurzanah, I. Indrayani
{"title":"SOSIALISASI PELESTARIAN MANGROVE KELOMPOK TANI DAN MASYARAKAT DESA ALUR DUA KEC. SEI LEPAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT","authors":"Wiwin Nurzanah, I. Indrayani","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v9i2.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v9i2.175","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat adalah berbagi pengetahuan kepada masyarakat untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah yang ada di tengah masyarakat. Seperti masalah yang sedang dihadapi warga lingkungan Sukajadi Kelurahan Alur Dua yang tinggal di dekat paluh. Karena beberapa tahun terakhir sering mengalami banjir rob. Masyarakat banyak yang belum memahami bahwa banjir ini disebabkan karena berkurangnya hutan mangrove yang beralih fungsi sehingga terjadi peninggian muka air laut. Kami,pengajar dari Universitas Muhammadiyah melaksanakan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya menjaga kelestarian alam khususnya hutan mangrove di lingkungan Sukajadi Kelurahan Alur Dua Kec. Sei Lepan Kabupaten Langkat. Walaupun di kelurahan ini sudah ada Kelompok Tani yang melakukan kegiatan untuk pelestarian hutan mangrove namun tanpa partisipasi masyarakat, tidak akan berjalan dengan maksimal. Dengan adanya sosialisasi ini diharapkan masyarakat di lingkungan Sukajadi Kelurahan Alur Dua dapat lebih memahami pentingnya pelestarian hutan mangrove bagi lingkungan tempat tinggal mereka, ekosistem laut dan hutan mangrove itu sendiri.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":"191 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77753946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.2034
H. Said, Lina Sobariyah, Sahmin Madina
{"title":"Harmonization of Culture and Religion: Comparison of Baduy and Nahdlatul Ulama Traditions","authors":"H. Said, Lina Sobariyah, Sahmin Madina","doi":"10.30603/au.v20i2.2034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v20i2.2034","url":null,"abstract":"This study discussed the harmonious life of the Baduy people, a group of indigenous group who still maintain and preserve Pikukuh or traditional taboos that guide activities based on Sundanese Wiwitan teachings. Meanwhile, Nahdhatul Ulama is a religious and cultural identity embraced by most Muslims in the archipelago by preserving traditionalism. Baduy and Nahdlatul Ulama, society and group teachings, uphold the harmonious balance between humans and their gods in the context of life that preserves culture and upholds religion. Baduy preserves local traditions that are not only a reference for the behavior of community groups. However, it is also a source of inspiration for each community to live a compact, albeit different, life. Meanwhile, Nahdhatul Ulama's works are influenced by the social environment in which Islam can be accepted and developed. Finally, culture and religion continue to exist in harmony because they are mutually supportive parts.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48994824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.1334
Ipandang
{"title":"Dinamika Mombolasuako di Sulawesi Tenggara: Perspektif Hukum Islam","authors":"Ipandang","doi":"10.30603/au.v20i2.1334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v20i2.1334","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini menelaah dinamika mombolasuako yang muncul di masyarakat Tolaki Pesisir Sulawesi Tenggara dalam tinjauan hukum Islam. Dinamika ini pada dasarnya dipicu oleh tindakan yang hendak keluar dari adat tradisi masyarakat Tolaki Pesisir. Di mana masyarakat ini mempunyai tradisi perkawinan yang ketat dengan berpegang teguh pada prinsip “menikah dengan keluarga dekat” (endogami). Bahkan pelaksanaannya memerlukan biaya yang sangat besar pula. Oleh karenanya, artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dan sosiologi untuk menjelaskan dinamika dan paradigmatik dari perkawinan mombolasuako tersebut. Artikel ini menemukan, tindakan mombolasuako muncul karena terbentuk dari sisi paradigmatik masyarakat Tolaki yang relatif kurang sesuai dengan adat perkawinan. Bahkan, ketika dilihat dari perspektif hukum Islam, mombolasuako merupakan tindakan yang masuk dalam kategori tindakan sadd az-zari’ah, yaitu: tindakan yang awalnya mempunyai kemashlahatan, tetapi justru menuju pada kemafsadatan.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46687726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2020-12-30DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.3459
A. Faisal
{"title":"Reproduction of Unregistered Polygamous: Unregistered Marriage Services and Marriage Simplication","authors":"A. Faisal","doi":"10.30603/au.v20i2.3459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v20i2.3459","url":null,"abstract":"This research presents an analysis of the phenomenon of unregistered polygamy reproduction that occurs in the region of Gorontalo. The research recognizes the issue as being counter-productive to the government's efforts to regulate the administration of citizens' marriages. To gain a deeper understanding of the problem, a qualitative research method was employed, incorporating aspects of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that unregistered polygamy is rising due to sociological and epistemological factors, such as the availability of unrecorded marriage services and a simplified view of avoiding adultery. Therefore, he increasing unregistered polygamy reproduction is not caused by strict government regulations or difficult official agency services but more due to pragmatic and simplistic reasons. However, this trend of unregistered polygamy will persist unless addressed through education, advocacy, socialization, and correction efforts.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42887483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2020-12-14DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.1805
Andries Kango
{"title":"A Pemetaan Sosio Kultural Mad'u dan Pengembangan Dakwah Kota Gorontalo","authors":"Andries Kango","doi":"10.30603/au.v20i2.1805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v20i2.1805","url":null,"abstract":"Paper ini fokus pada pemetaan sosio kultural mad'u Kota Gorontalo dan pengembangan dakwahnya. Metode; Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi, budaya serta dakwah diterapkan menggunakan interview, observasi, serta dokumentasi terhadap pemerintah kecamatan/desa, Da'i, tokoh agama dan masyarakat yang dipilih. Data empiris menggambarkan lembaga-lembaga dakwah di Kota Gorontalo tidak memiliki peta dakwah. Dakwah yang dijalankan bersifat instan, monoton, temporer dan tidak didasarkan pada dokumen rencana pengembangannya. Temuan; penelitian ini menemukan karakteristik sosio kultur masyarakat Kota Gorontalo terdiri dari masyarakat industrialis dan agraris. Pengembangan dakwahnya difokuskan pada pendekatan Ahsan al-'amal di samping terus mempertahankan Ahsan al-qaul. Bentuk dakwahnya adalah tablig, tadbir, tatwir, dan irsyad. Kegiatannya berupa ta'lim, taujih, mau'izah, nasihah, irsyad, tadbir, dan tatwir.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45827175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlUlumPub Date : 2020-12-14DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.1892
Bambang Kuncoro, A. Zubaidi, Misnal Munir
{"title":"Loving Self of People With Disability in Indonesia from The Perspective of Albert Camus","authors":"Bambang Kuncoro, A. Zubaidi, Misnal Munir","doi":"10.30603/au.v20i2.1892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v20i2.1892","url":null,"abstract":"The focus of this paper is to examine Albert Camus' work on disability. The research method used is library philosophy research with qualitative descriptive characteristics. Camus' works are used as formal objects to analyze material objects, namely people with disabilities in Indonesia. Data analysis was performed by applying methodical hermeneutic elements: interpretation, historical continuity, heuristics, and description. This paper aims to explore the meaning of life for persons with disabilities in Indonesia from the perspective of Albert Camus' philosophy. The findings of this paper, from Camus' philosophy, make disability absurd. In order to have meaning in life, they must face absurd situations through loving themselves. That can be achieved by being self-aware and doing good things for yourself and others. These people use these ethical competencies to carry on the responsibility of doing good things for others.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45724744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}