AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-07-29 DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v11i2.494

R. Sari, Siti Yuli Meilanda Sormin, Yudi Triyanto, Raja Aminuddin Siregar

{"title":"PENGARUH JAJAR LEGOWO DAN REKOMENDASI PEMUPUKAN TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA MUSIM KEMARAU","authors":"R. Sari, Siti Yuli Meilanda Sormin, Yudi Triyanto, Raja Aminuddin Siregar","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v11i2.494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v11i2.494","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai dengan bulan Agustus di Desa Nagur, Kecamatan Tanjung Beringin, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada ketinggian tempat ± 15 m dpl dengan topografi datar. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh beberapa jarak tanam legowo dan rekomendasi pemupukan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada musim kemarau. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Petak Terpisah (RPT) dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti, yaitu Faktor Jarak Tanam Legowo (J), dengan tiga taraf, yaitu J1 = Jarak Tanam Legowo 2:1, J2 = Jarak Tanam Legowo 3:1, dan J3 = Jarak Tanam Legowo 4:1 dan Faktor Rekomendasi Pemupukan (R), dengan tiga taraf, yaitu R1 = Kebiasaan Petani, R2 = PuPS versi 1.0, dan R3 = PUTS versi 1.1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jarak tanam legowo berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan per rumpun, jumlah anakan produktif per rumpun, produksi per tanaman, gabah berisi per malai, gabah hampa per malai, produksi per plot, produksi per hektar, dan berat 1000 butir. Rekomendasi pemupukan berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter jumlah anakan per rumpun, jumlah anakan produktif per rumpun, produksi per tanaman, gabah berisi per malai, gabah hampa per malai, produksi per plot, produksi per hektar, dan berat 1000 butir. Interaksi kedua faktor berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80549067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT BIOLOGI TANAH ULTISOL SETELAH DI INKUBASI DENGAN KOMPOS LIMBAH BUAH DAN SAYURAN 分析ULTISOL土壤的生物特性后，放入水果和蔬菜的垃圾堆肥

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-07-29 DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v11i2.466

Khoiruddin Nur Pane, Hilwa Walida, Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih, Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe

引用次数: 0

Peace Efforts in the Divorce Cases: An Analysis on Verstek's Decision at the Religious Courts 离婚案件中的和平努力:对宗教法院Verstek判决的分析

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3735

A. Bahri, A. Faisal, Upaya Perdamaian, Perkara Perceraian, Putusan Verstek

{"title":"Peace Efforts in the Divorce Cases: An Analysis on Verstek's Decision at the Religious Courts","authors":"A. Bahri, A. Faisal, Upaya Perdamaian, Perkara Perceraian, Putusan Verstek","doi":"10.30603/au.v23i1.3735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v23i1.3735","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian national legal regulations requires judges to seek reconciliation between the parties effectively and optimally in each trial to prevent a divorce. However, in reality practice, these efforts have not been carried out optimally, so that some divorce cases increased from time to time in particular of verstek decisions, especially verstek decisions. This study aims to determine the implementation of peace efforts in divorce cases at the Parepare Religious Court, and to uncover the causes of non-achievement peace efforts so that a panel of judges decides in a verstek manner. This research applied empirical juridical method. The results of the study shows that the implementation of peace efforts at the Parepare Religious Court has not been effective and optimal in preventing divorce cases, especially in verstek case due to the judge's performance has not been maximized in seeking peace for every trial. In addition, the absence of one party with the intention to facilitate the divorce process as well as the desire of the parties to divorce has conducted a peace more difficult to achieve, in the end the judge set a verstek divorce decision.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44066086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Issuance of Family Cards: An Overview of Maslahah Against Legitimacy of Marital Status for Sirri Married Couples 发放家庭卡：反对西里已婚夫妇婚姻合法性的Maslahah综述

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3647

Fauzan, Rohmadi

引用次数: 0

The Construction of Islamic Law on the Law on Halal Product Assurance from the Maqashid Sharia Perspective (Law No. 33 of 2014 and Law No. 11 of 2020 Article 48) 从伊斯兰教法的角度构建伊斯兰产品保证法（2014年第33号法律和2020年第11号法律第48条）

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3658

Fachri Fachrudin, Sujian Suretno, Muslim, Ade Kohar, Agus Mailana

{"title":"The Construction of Islamic Law on the Law on Halal Product Assurance from the Maqashid Sharia Perspective (Law No. 33 of 2014 and Law No. 11 of 2020 Article 48)","authors":"Fachri Fachrudin, Sujian Suretno, Muslim, Ade Kohar, Agus Mailana","doi":"10.30603/au.v23i1.3658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v23i1.3658","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the construction of Islamic law on the halal product guarantee law that applies in Indonesia. The shifting of operators in halal product guarantees from private institutions to the government has strong legitimacy, which requires business actors to comply. The status of halal certification has increased from voluntary to mandatory in line with the 1945 constitution, and Sharia principles should be achieved. However, the weakness of this law is that there are no strict sanctions for business actors who need to certify their products. This type of research is an explanatory qualitative with a mashed Sharia approach and a review of Islamic law. The research findings show that Sharia obligations that do not contain legal sanctions cause individuals or groups not to comply; this has implications for Muslim consumers being unprotected from the need for halal products because there are still many products that are not halal certified. In conclusion, the construction of Islamic law regarding the guarantee of halal products in Indonesia is still weak but better than before.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44742684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Traditional Islamic Religious Practice Arguments: Criticism of The Concept of Bid'ah of Islam Salafi-Wahabi 传统伊斯兰宗教实践争论：对伊斯兰教比德观念的批判

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3498

S. Kau, Zulkarnain Suleman, Irwan

引用次数: 0

Analyzing the Practice of Hibah in Lieu of Inheritance among the Indonesian Muslim Community 印尼穆斯林以继承代替Hibah的实践分析

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3440

Sukiati, Muhammad Hidayat, Muhamad Hasan Sebyar

{"title":"Analyzing the Practice of Hibah in Lieu of Inheritance among the Indonesian Muslim Community","authors":"Sukiati, Muhammad Hidayat, Muhamad Hasan Sebyar","doi":"10.30603/au.v23i1.3440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v23i1.3440","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the patterns of Hibah practice as a substitute for inheritance in Indonesian society and the reasons they do so. The research locations include Gayo, Aceh, North Sumatra, Jambi, Madiun, Kediri and Surabaya. In this qualitative study, data were collected through interviews. The participants consisted of ulama, academics, and the community who practice Hibah as a substitute for inheritance. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed through content analysis. This study indicates three patterns of Hibah practice as a substitute for inheritance. First, the Hibah is given at the beginning with a portion of 2:1, which is also considered an inheritance when the parent dies. Second, the Hibah is divided equally as well as the surviving parent gets a share. When someone dies, the assets owned by the parents are divided equally. Third, the Hibah is divided unequally, and after the parent dies, the property becomes a portion of the inheritance calculation. This study concludes that the practice of Hibah is becoming more popular among the people in distributing the inheritance, while Islamic inheritance is increasingly insignificant. The position of religious law which is so important in Indonesian Muslim society is critical.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45463882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unlocking Tolerance in a Diversity through Hadith: 通过圣训解锁多样性中的宽容：

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3346

Muhammad Imran, Basri Mahmud

{"title":"Unlocking Tolerance in a Diversity through Hadith:","authors":"Muhammad Imran, Basri Mahmud","doi":"10.30603/au.v23i1.3346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v23i1.3346","url":null,"abstract":"Tolerance among religious adherents in Indonesia as a plural state is necessary. Therefore, this current research aims at seeking religious tolerance among people in Manado, classifying and analyzing the implementation of hadith on religious tolerance in the city of a thousand churches. This research is qualitative descriptive research using the social-phenomenon approach. Primary and secondary data were collected through a literature review supported by empirical research. Empirical research data were collected through interviews and observation. Data were analyzed descriptively using an interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which covers data collection, data reduction, data display, data verification, and conclusion. This research shows that hadith related to tolerance in diversity are classified into five categories, i.e., giving and taking gifts or food to and from non-Muslims, trading interaction with non-Muslims, non-Muslim allowance praying at the mosque, respecting non-Muslims' corpses, and eating allowance with non-Muslims containers. Among those five categories, the only third category is not shown explicitly in the daily life of Manado people. It could be caused by the church's numbers quantitatively in Manado being more than the mosque numbers. The hadith implementation for tolerance indicates that the diversity of the Manado people does not always affiliate with the act of intolerance. Moreover, tolerance acts among 'different' people are commonly found in their daily life. It can be easily found during a public religious celebration, e.g., Ramadhan month, Idul Fitri, Christmas day, new year, and other religious ceremonies.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44533054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Da'wah and the Dynamics of Modern Communication “达瓦”与现代传播的动态

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3484

Muhammad Thahir

引用次数: 0

Hurriyah Al - Insan and its Implications for the Development of Social Life 伊斯兰教及其对社会生活发展的影响

AlUlum Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3643

Sugeng Wanto

引用次数: 0

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