Stigma and Health最新文献_第4页

(Re)conceptualizing structural stigma: Insights from a qualitative study of sexual minority men in a longitudinal, population-based cohort. （重新）概念化结构性耻辱感：从纵向的、基于人群的队列性少数男性的定性研究中获得的见解。

IF 2.2

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000571

Jessie V Ford, Brian Dodge, Kirsty A Clark, Micah R Lattanner, Aarushi Shah, Mark L Hatzenbuehler

{"title":"(Re)conceptualizing structural stigma: Insights from a qualitative study of sexual minority men in a longitudinal, population-based cohort.","authors":"Jessie V Ford, Brian Dodge, Kirsty A Clark, Micah R Lattanner, Aarushi Shah, Mark L Hatzenbuehler","doi":"10.1037/sah0000571","DOIUrl":"10.1037/sah0000571","url":null,"abstract":"A growing body of evidence has documented the adverse health consequences of structural stigma across multiple marginalized groups, including sexual minorities. In light of these advancements, scholars have urged the field to refine conceptualizations of structural stigma to guide future empirical work. We heed this charge by analyzing two sets of qualitative data among gay and bisexual men obtained from a probability-based panel: 1) responses to an open-ended survey question about structural stigma (n=385) and 2) in-depth interviews about their subjective experiences of structural stigma (n=60). Our findings revealed three key dimensions underlying structural stigma. First, participants described structural stigma using metaphors conveying that their freedom had been severely constrained; structural stigma was variously portrayed as a \"cage,\" a \"prison,\" and a \"net\" where \"there is no exit.\" Second, structural stigma communicated a lack of recognition by others, whereby participants were treated as \"sub-human\" and \"a second-class citizen.\" Third, in contexts with high levels of structural stigma, participants reported a lack of social safety, including that their sense of belonging had been threatened; for one participant, structural stigma felt \"like knocking on a door and being able to see people on the other side laughing at you for trying to get in.\" Based on these themes, we offer a revised definition: Structural stigma is manifest when institutional policies, practices, and cultural norms produce societal conditions that create unfreedom, engender failures of recognition, or undermine social safety. Implications for structural stigma measurement, and for research with other stigmatized groups, are discussed.","PeriodicalId":53222,"journal":{"name":"Stigma and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12407154/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145001978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adaption and Validation of Scales to Measure COVID-19 Stigma Attitudes and Perceptions. 衡量COVID-19污名态度和看法的量表的调整和验证。

IF 1.7

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000555

Janet M Turan, Kaylee B Crockett, Young-Il Kim, Melissa Ryan, Rekha Ramachandran, Lori Brand Bateman, Raegan W Durant, Gabriela R Oates

{"title":"Adaption and Validation of Scales to Measure COVID-19 Stigma Attitudes and Perceptions.","authors":"Janet M Turan, Kaylee B Crockett, Young-Il Kim, Melissa Ryan, Rekha Ramachandran, Lori Brand Bateman, Raegan W Durant, Gabriela R Oates","doi":"10.1037/sah0000555","DOIUrl":"10.1037/sah0000555","url":null,"abstract":"Stark racial and socioeconomic disparities in COVID-19 case rates manifested across the U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic and were also observed in rates of COVID-19 testing. Targeted testing of populations at greatest risk for COVID-19, while effective in containing the spread of COVID-19, could propagate stigma and discrimination, especially when directed toward already marginalized communities. As is known from other health areas, stigmatization can drive people to deny or hide their illness, prevent or delay timely healthcare seeking, and can discourage people from adopting healthy behaviors, such as testing or precautions. In this study we sought to adapt and validate two scales from the HIV stigma literature to measure aspects of COVID-19 stigma, including measures of 1) negative attitudes toward people who get COVID-19 and 2) perceptions of stigma faced by people who get COVID-19 in the community. After working with stigma experts and community partners to adapt the scales, we implemented the items in a community-based survey of African American residents of neighborhoods with high social vulnerability in two counties in Alabama (n=302). Analytic methods included internal reliability testing and scale item reduction, construct validity examination, and bivariable and multivariable linear regression analyses to examine associations with conceptually important and statistically significant predictors. The final COVID-19 stigma scales developed through this process have good reliability and validity and can be used in future research and programs to understand and address disparities in uptake of testing and precautions for COVID-19 and future pandemics.","PeriodicalId":53222,"journal":{"name":"Stigma and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12431640/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145066317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for How Parents Talk About Weight: Qualitative Content Analysis Using a Randomized Experiment Study Design 父母如何谈论体重的补充材料：采用随机实验研究设计的定性内容分析

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000508.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Public Stigma Toward People With Bipolar Versus Borderline: An Experimental Study of Attributions, Treatability, Race, and Gender 公众对躁郁症患者和边缘型患者的成见的补充材料：关于归因、可治疗性、种族和性别的实验研究

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000501.supp

引用次数: 0

Neighborhood resources, discrimination, and mental health treatment access for youth engaging in self-injury. 青少年自我伤害的邻里资源、歧视和心理健康治疗途径。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000494

Kailyn Fan, Mallory L. Dobias, Isaac L. Ahuvia, K. Fox, J. Schleider

引用次数: 0

The causes and consequences of stigma among individuals involved in the criminal legal system: A systematic review. 刑事法律系统所涉个人成见的原因和后果：系统回顾。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000483

Kelly E. Moore, Sarah Phillips, Rachelle Kromash, Shania L. Siebert, W. Roberts, M. Peltier, Madison D. Smith, T. Verplaetse, Phillip Marotta, Catherine Burke, Genevieve Allison, Sherry A. McKee

引用次数: 0

Asian Americans’ intention to seek help: The mediating influence of self-stigma on the theory of planned behavior. 亚裔美国人的求助意向：自我污名对计划行为理论的中介影响。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000500

Melissa-Ann Lagunas, Emi Ichimura, Elizabeth M. Mateer, Joel Jin

引用次数: 0

A scoping review of methodological approaches to detect bias in the electronic health record. 对电子健康记录中检测偏差的方法进行范围综述。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000497

Patrick J. A. Kelly, Andrew M. Snyder, Madina Agénor, Cassandra R. Navalta, Chelsea Misquith, Josiah D. Rich, Jaclyn M. W. Hughto

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for The Impact of Body Talk on Body Dissatisfaction, Fat Phobia, and Negative Affect 身体谈话对身体不满意、脂肪恐惧症和负面情绪的影响》补充材料