Stigma and Health最新文献

Assessing associations between stigma and mental health among pre-exposure prophylaxis users in Guatemala. 评估危地马拉暴露前预防药物使用者中耻辱与心理健康之间的关系。

IF 2.7

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000429

Sophia Bartels, Cesar Galindo, Gustavo Angeles, Clare Barrington

{"title":"Assessing associations between stigma and mental health among pre-exposure prophylaxis users in Guatemala.","authors":"Sophia Bartels, Cesar Galindo, Gustavo Angeles, Clare Barrington","doi":"10.1037/sah0000429","DOIUrl":"10.1037/sah0000429","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The mental health of gay and bisexual men (GBM) who use pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) may be negatively impacted by experiences of stigma.Methods: To assess the relationship between stigma and mental health among GBM who use PrEP in Guatemala, we conducted a survey with 162 PrEP users recruited in a community-based PrEP clinic.Results: In multiple linear regression analyses, greater internalized (ß=1.94, SE=0.85, p=0.023) and enacted sexual orientation stigma (ß=0.50, SE=0.12, p<0.001) were associated with greater depressive symptoms. Greater internalized (ß=1.82, SE=0.80, p=0.023) and enacted sexual orientation stigma (ß=1.33, SE=0.11, p=0.003) were also associated with greater anxiety symptoms. Additionally, individuals with high social support and high anticipated PrEP stigma had fewer depressive symptoms than individuals with low social support and high anticipated PrEP stigma (ß=-3.25, SE=1.40, p=0.022). This relationship was marginally significant for anxiety (ß=-2.54, SE=1.31, p=0.055).Conclusion: Sexual orientation and PrEP stigma may affect PrEP users' mental health. Interventions addressing stigma are needed to support uptake and sustained PrEP use in this population.","PeriodicalId":53222,"journal":{"name":"Stigma and Health","volume":"31 1","pages":"575-581"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11756798/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90382552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Discrimination against Gay and Bisexual Patients in Prostate Cancer Treatment: Results from the Restore-2 Study. 前列腺癌治疗中对同性恋和双性恋患者的歧视：Restore-2研究的结果。

IF 2.7

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000467

Alex J Bates, Michael W Ross, B R Simon Rosser, Christopher W Wheldon, Elizabeth J Polter, Kristine M C Talley, Ryan Haggart, Morgan M Wright, Darryl Mitteldorf, William West, Badrinath R Konety

{"title":"Discrimination against Gay and Bisexual Patients in Prostate Cancer Treatment: Results from the Restore-2 Study.","authors":"Alex J Bates, Michael W Ross, B R Simon Rosser, Christopher W Wheldon, Elizabeth J Polter, Kristine M C Talley, Ryan Haggart, Morgan M Wright, Darryl Mitteldorf, William West, Badrinath R Konety","doi":"10.1037/sah0000467","DOIUrl":"10.1037/sah0000467","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of discrimination during prostate cancer treatment and assess the association with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in a cohort of gay and bisexual men (GBM) prostate cancer survivors. This is a cross-sectional analysis of the 24-month follow-up survey from the Restore-2 clinical trial that tested the effectiveness of an online rehabilitation program tailored for GBM prostate cancer survivors in the U.S. This analysis uses data from the 347 participants who completed all items of the Everyday Discrimination Scale (EDS) at the 24-month follow-up. A log-binomial regression model estimated the risk of experiencing discrimination across treatment received and demographic characteristics. Multivariable linear regression models estimated mean differences in HRQOL measures with discrimination as a binary variable after adjustment for relevant covariates. Nearly half (49.3%) of participants endorsed at least one experience of discrimination during prostate cancer treatment. About half (52%) of these rated the discrimination as \"rare\" (total EDS = 1-3), while 48% reported it as more common (total EDS ≥ 4). Most attributed the discrimination to their sexual orientation (35.5%) or to their provider's attributes (29.6%). Those who underwent systemic/combined treatment (vs. either surgery or radiation only) and those with less than a bachelor's or graduate-level degree (vs. bachelor's degree) were more likely to report discrimination. Experiencing any discrimination was associated with significantly worse HRQOL outcomes. Discrimination during prostate cancer treatment appears to be a common experience for GBM patients and may result in poorer treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":53222,"journal":{"name":"Stigma and Health","volume":"9 4","pages":"506-517"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11584063/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142711595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sexual and Gender Minority University Students Report Distress Due to Discriminatory Health Care Policies. 性和性别少数的大学生报告说，由于歧视性的保健政策而感到苦恼。

IF 2.7

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000459

Gray Babbs, Hill Landon Wolfe, Michael R Ulrich, Julia Raifman, Sarah Ketchen Lipson

{"title":"Sexual and Gender Minority University Students Report Distress Due to Discriminatory Health Care Policies.","authors":"Gray Babbs, Hill Landon Wolfe, Michael R Ulrich, Julia Raifman, Sarah Ketchen Lipson","doi":"10.1037/sah0000459","DOIUrl":"10.1037/sah0000459","url":null,"abstract":"\"Religious conscience\" or \"healthcare denial\" policies allow healthcare providers and institutions to refuse to provide services in the name of religious freedom. Denial policies are a form of structural stigma that could impede access to healthcare for sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations, particularly SGM young adults. This study describes SGM university students' response to policies permitting healthcare providers to deny care based on their religious beliefs. Data were obtained from 8,322 SGM students at 38 colleges and universities who participated in the spring 2020 Healthy Minds Study. Descriptive statistics are reported for the level of distress due to the denial policies and likelihood to avoid identity disclosure. Over 90% of SGM students report distress knowing about denial policies (sexual minority: 6.95/10; gender minority: 8.05/10). Students also reported similarly high distress imagining that they had been denied care (sexual minority: 8.05/10; gender minority: 8.57/10). The majority of sexual (69.2%) and gender minority (82.2%) students agreed the policy would make them less likely to disclose their identity to a new provider. Experiencing, or even anticipating, discrimination in healthcare settings through denial policies has negative impacts on the health of SGM populations and has the potential to exacerbate existing mental health disparities for SGM young adults.","PeriodicalId":53222,"journal":{"name":"Stigma and Health","volume":"128 1","pages":"601-604"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11759510/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79556372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for How Parents Talk About Weight: Qualitative Content Analysis Using a Randomized Experiment Study Design 父母如何谈论体重的补充材料：采用随机实验研究设计的定性内容分析

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000508.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Public Stigma Toward People With Bipolar Versus Borderline: An Experimental Study of Attributions, Treatability, Race, and Gender 公众对躁郁症患者和边缘型患者的成见的补充材料：关于归因、可治疗性、种族和性别的实验研究

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000501.supp

引用次数: 0

Neighborhood resources, discrimination, and mental health treatment access for youth engaging in self-injury. 青少年自我伤害的邻里资源、歧视和心理健康治疗途径。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000494

Kailyn Fan, Mallory L. Dobias, Isaac L. Ahuvia, K. Fox, J. Schleider

引用次数: 0

The causes and consequences of stigma among individuals involved in the criminal legal system: A systematic review. 刑事法律系统所涉个人成见的原因和后果：系统回顾。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000483

Kelly E. Moore, Sarah Phillips, Rachelle Kromash, Shania L. Siebert, W. Roberts, M. Peltier, Madison D. Smith, T. Verplaetse, Phillip Marotta, Catherine Burke, Genevieve Allison, Sherry A. McKee

引用次数: 0

Asian Americans’ intention to seek help: The mediating influence of self-stigma on the theory of planned behavior. 亚裔美国人的求助意向：自我污名对计划行为理论的中介影响。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000500

Melissa-Ann Lagunas, Emi Ichimura, Elizabeth M. Mateer, Joel Jin

引用次数: 0

A scoping review of methodological approaches to detect bias in the electronic health record. 对电子健康记录中检测偏差的方法进行范围综述。

IF 3

Stigma and Health Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1037/sah0000497

Patrick J. A. Kelly, Andrew M. Snyder, Madina Agénor, Cassandra R. Navalta, Chelsea Misquith, Josiah D. Rich, Jaclyn M. W. Hughto

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for The Impact of Body Talk on Body Dissatisfaction, Fat Phobia, and Negative Affect 身体谈话对身体不满意、脂肪恐惧症和负面情绪的影响》补充材料