Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi最新文献_第6页

Characteristics of gestational thropoblast tumor in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, year 2015-2017 2015-2017年Dr. Soetomo医院妊娠期血小板母细胞肿瘤的特点

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/mog.v27i22019.79-83

Y. A. Angelina, Poedjo Hartono

引用次数: 2

FR 50% in pregnancy results in different neuron and glial cell count (astrocytes, olygodendrocytes, and microglia) in the cerebrum and cerebellum of newborn Rattus norvegicus 妊娠期fr50 %导致新生褐家鼠大脑和小脑中神经元和胶质细胞(星形胶质细胞、多束神经细胞和小胶质细胞)计数不同

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/mog.v27i22019.56-65

Fitria Desky, H. T. Joewono, W. Widjiati

{"title":"FR 50% in pregnancy results in different neuron and glial cell count (astrocytes, olygodendrocytes, and microglia) in the cerebrum and cerebellum of newborn Rattus norvegicus","authors":"Fitria Desky, H. T. Joewono, W. Widjiati","doi":"10.20473/mog.v27i22019.56-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/mog.v27i22019.56-65","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To analyze the difference neuronal and glial (astrocytes, oligodendrocyte, microglia) cell count in cerebrum and cerebellum of Rattus norvegicus newborns with 50% food restriction and control group.Materials and Methods: This was an analytical experimental study with single blind randomized post test only control group design using animals subjects Rattus norvegicus. This study was conducted at Animal laboratory, Veterinary Faculty, Universitas Airlangga. Animal subjects were divided into FR50% group and control. Neuron and glial (astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, microglia) counts were analyzed using comparison test, with CI 95%.Results: There was a significant difference in cerebrum and cerebellum neuron cell count between intervention and control group (9.88+3.59 vs 16.88+2.553; p=0.000 and 7.5+1.789 vs 11.44+4.56; p=0.02). There was no difference in cerebrum and cerebellum glial cell count. There was a significant difference in cerebellum astrocyte between intervention and control group (80.94+24.255 vs 59.69+18.77; p=0.02) but no difference in cerebrum. There was a significant difference in cerebrum and cerebellum oligodendrocyte between intervention and control group (14.06+12.195 vs 25.13+8.609; p<0.000 and 13.63+6.712 vs 24.00+8.862; p=0.001), and there were significant difference in cerebrum and cerebellum microglia cell between intervention and control group (5.25+3.435 vs 4.94+3.838; p=0.620 and 8.81+4.119 vs 5.25+1.483; p=0.004).Conclusion: Food Restriction 50% (FR50%) in Rattus norvegicus decreased cerebrum and cerebellum neuron cell and oligodendrocyte count and increased cerebrum and cerebellum microglial count.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44364295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trying to understand preeclampsia. A rocky road 试图了解先兆子痫。崎岖不平的道路

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.45-48

G. Dekker

{"title":"Trying to understand preeclampsia. A rocky road","authors":"G. Dekker","doi":"10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.45-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.45-48","url":null,"abstract":"This narrative is not a review, it is just a personal account of a series of pivotal studies that directly influenced my evolving research interest in the pathogenesis and prevention of preeclampsia since the early 1980s’.Studying in Leiden (The Netherlands) in the early 1970’s, my introduction into obstetrics was not very positive. The obstetrical teaching, we received, as 3rd year medical students was boring. The focus was very much on the individual plusses and minuses of types of obstetrical forceps. Preeclampsia was a disease caused by ‘salt excess’, strict salt restriction the key concept in prevention of preeclampsia in The Netherlands.One of my lecturers told us that disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was the key causal pathophysiologic mechanism in preeclampsia. At this stage one did not realize that the ‘DIC’ observations were all based on autopsy findings in women dying of eclampsia and/or HELLP (although that acronym was only introduced by Weinstein1 in 1982). It was Prof Jack Pritchard2 who – already in these years – made the observation that we ‘never die alone – DIC is always there’. For me the ‘DIC’ lectures certainly triggered my interest in the haemostatic system.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42791728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abdominal skin metastasis in endometrial cancer 子宫内膜癌的腹部皮肤转移

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.84-89

Eccita Rahestyningtyas, Pungky Mulawardhana, Tomy Lesmana

{"title":"Abdominal skin metastasis in endometrial cancer","authors":"Eccita Rahestyningtyas, Pungky Mulawardhana, Tomy Lesmana","doi":"10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.84-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.84-89","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Surgical wound metastases in stage 1 endometrial cancer are possible, with a variety of different pathophysiological possibilities. Comprehensive management is needed to keep the patient on the possibility of a good prognosis.Cases Report: During January 2015 – January 2018 at dr. Soetomo Hospital, there were 2 cases of metastatic endometrial cancer in the laparotomy wounds by which the condition is very rare. Case 1, The patient was diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma following the results of curettage. Anatomical pathology examination was done and obtained grade 2 endometrioid adenocarcinoma. In Case 2, the patient underwent Total Abdominal Hysterectomy and Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy in 2013 at Mojokerto General Hospital, indicating Uterine Fibroids and Ovarian Cysts. The results of anatomical pathology examination were unknown. On April 2017, the patient complained abdominal swelling since 3 months ago.Conclusion: In January 2015 - January 2018, 2 cases of metastatic endometrial cancer was found in a former laparotomy operation where this condition is very rare in endometrial cancer cases with low grade ,so that follow-up, monitoring and more vigilance are required in patients with low-grade endometrial Ca who have finished undergoing a surgery and chemotherapy. Rapture or mass resection, followed by external radiation, may be performed in patients with recurrence in the laparotomy wound area or in patients with high risk factors for endometrial cancer such as a history of estrogen use, tamoxifen, nullipara, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and family history of endometrial cancer. Currently, there is no fixed procedure (guideline) in RS. Dr. Soetomo to overcome recurrences especially in the scars of cancer surgery.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42494767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pattern of disease and type of operation of Surgical Site Infection in obstetrics and gynecology at Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia 印度尼西亚泗水Soetomo医生医院妇产科手术部位感染的疾病模式和手术类型

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/mog.v27i22019.49-55

Ardi Eko Marsanto, K. Kuntaman, Hari Paraton, B. Prasetyo

{"title":"Pattern of disease and type of operation of Surgical Site Infection in obstetrics and gynecology at Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia","authors":"Ardi Eko Marsanto, K. Kuntaman, Hari Paraton, B. Prasetyo","doi":"10.20473/mog.v27i22019.49-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/mog.v27i22019.49-55","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: to find correlation between risk factors and classification of SSI, the distribution of SSI, and cost in Soetomo Hospital.Materials and Methods: descriptive retrospective observational with correlation analysis between risk factors and SSI classification according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) definition with univariate analysis. Sub-group descriptive analysis on microbiology result, length of stay (LOS) and cost was also performed. All patients was diagnosed SSI between January 2015 until June 2017.Results: age, referral cases, Body Mass Index, Hemoglobin and Albumin results, types of surgery, types of case are the risk factors we included. Analysis result shows no strong and significance correlation in all risk factors (r 0.053 – 0.447; p 0.072 – 0.971). According to SSI types, the distribution are: superficial (7; 13.2%), deep (26; 49.1%), organ/space (20; 37.7%). Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) was obtained in 19 (14 Obstetrics; 5 Gynecology) from 28 patients with microbiology results. Five deaths occured in ESBL patients (1 Obstetrics; 4 Gynecology; ratio 1 : 11.2). Mean length of stay in Obstetrics and Gynecology was 41.7 and 19.2 days, respectively. Mean cost per day in Obstetrics and Gynecology was 1.2 amd 2.6 million rupiah, respectively.Conclusions: no strong and significant results in all risk factors. Death rate in SSI and malignancy with positive ESBL result are high. Less cost needed for SSI patients, but with longer LOS. Comprehensive approaches are needed to patients at risk of SSI, further study with larger sample are needed.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48556751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich Syndrome in pregnancy 妊娠期Herlyn-Werner奇妙综合征

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/mog.v27i22019.76-78

N. Ngan, Erry Gumilar Dahlan, E. Kurniawati

引用次数: 1

Utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications 妇幼保健手册的使用情况及孕妇对妊娠和分娩并发症的态度

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.71-75

D. Irawati, Agustin Dwi Syalfina

{"title":"Utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications","authors":"D. Irawati, Agustin Dwi Syalfina","doi":"10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.71-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/MOG.V27I22019.71-75","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is closely related to maternal care. MMR in Indonesia based on the 2015 IDHS is 359 per 100,000 live births. By increasing the utilization of MCH handbooks, MMR would be decline. Therefore, this research investigated the relationship between of the utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications.Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross sectional research with 54 pregnant women during March - June 2018 at the Sooko Health Center, Mojokerto. The independent variable was the utilization of MCH handbooks and the dependent variable was the attitude of pregnan women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications. Data analysis included descriptive and bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that 79.6% of respondents used the MCH handbook well. The results of the chi square analysis test showed a p value of 0.027 (<0.05).Conclusion: MCH handbook utilization effected the attitude of pregnant women regarding the complication of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women who read and utilize MCH handbook would be have better alertness about the risk of complication so they would make the right decision for their pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44980094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Mung bean sprout extract suppresses Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) effect on the reproductive hormones (FSH and Estrogen) in female Wistar rats 绿豆芽提取物抑制味精对雌性Wistar大鼠生殖激素（FSH和雌激素）的影响

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.24-27

Widati Fatmaningrum, W. Ningtyas

{"title":"Mung bean sprout extract suppresses Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) effect on the reproductive hormones (FSH and Estrogen) in female Wistar rats","authors":"Widati Fatmaningrum, W. Ningtyas","doi":"10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.24-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.24-27","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of mung bean sprout extracts on Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estrogen hormone in female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to monosodium glutamate (MSG).Materials and Methods: This true experimental study was conducted by using post-test only control group design in the laboratory for animal experimentation of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Airlangga University in which Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 2 months weighing 150-200 grams were used in this experiment. The samples comprised of 5 rats distributed in each group, totaling 7 groups. I Control Group (P1) was provided with Aquades for 37 days; II (P2) was provided with Aquades for 7 days + MSG 0.03 mg/g of weight on day 8-37; III (P3) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 72mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0,03mg/g of weight; IV (P4) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 144mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0.03mg/g of weight; V (P5) was provided with Aquades for 7 days + MSG 0.7 mg/g of weight on day 8-37; VI (P6) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 72mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0.7mg/g of weight; VII (P7) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 144mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0.7mg/g of weight.Serum samples were taken for Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Estrogen with ELISA method. Data analysis to test the differences between groups was done by using one way Anova statistical test.Results: MSG dosage 0,03mg/gBB or 0,7mg/g BB was significant difference in FSH (p = 0,011) and estrogen (p = 0,008).Conclusion: obtained from this research that giving green bean sprout extract influence to the level of FSH and estrogen hormone.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49594687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Urogynaecology Training in South East Asia (SEA) and Asia 东南亚(SEA)和亚洲泌尿妇科培训

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.1-4

N. Roy

引用次数: 3

The effect of sitting and soaking therapy with binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia) decoction on perineal wound healing 滨拿红叶汤坐泡疗法对会阴创面愈合的影响

Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.28-33

Daini Zulmi, L. Septiani, Suryani Soepardan

{"title":"The effect of sitting and soaking therapy with binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia) decoction on perineal wound healing","authors":"Daini Zulmi, L. Septiani, Suryani Soepardan","doi":"10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.28-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/MOG.V1I12019.28-33","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the effect of sitting and soaking therapy with the decoction of Anredera cordifolia on the perineal wound healing in postpartum period mothers.Materials and Methods: The research method used is the Quasi-Experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, a sample of 62 primiparous postpartum period mothers with 2nd-grade perineal rupture. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling to obtain 31 respondents treated by 31 respondents. The wound healing variable was observed using the REEDA scale. The characteristic analysis is tested using Mann-Whitney statistical test, while to test the effect analysis is tested using the Wilcoxon test.Results: The results of this study in the intervention group showed 52.71% was cured after getting treatment for perineal wounds sitting and soaking therapy with the decoction of Anredera cordifolia. On the other hand, in the control group, using only clean water shows 27.90% recovered. Analysis data effect of using the decoction of Anredera cordifolia 25% containing on perineal wound healing showed results with Wilcoxon Test with value (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on this result there is an effect of sitting and soaking therapy with the decoction of Anredera cordifolia on perineal wound healing for postpartum mothers.","PeriodicalId":52893,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44708323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2