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PERGESERAN LETAK PERMAKAMAN BELANDA DI KOTA SURABAYA DARI ABAD 18 HINGGA AWAL ABAD 20 从18世纪到20世纪初，荷兰永久居民在泗水的转变
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.269
Lengkong Sanggar Ginaris
{"title":"PERGESERAN LETAK PERMAKAMAN BELANDA DI KOTA SURABAYA DARI ABAD 18 HINGGA AWAL ABAD 20","authors":"Lengkong Sanggar Ginaris","doi":"10.30883/jba.v39i2.269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/jba.v39i2.269","url":null,"abstract":"One of the remains of the colonial period in Indonesia is the Dutch cemetery. The Dutch cemetery have splendid tombs, western-style decorations and gravestone written in Dutch. Dutch cemeteries can be find in cities such as Surabaya. During colonial period, Surabaya had four Dutch cemeteries in Jembatan Merah, Krembangan, Peneleh and Kembang Kuning. The aim of this study is to determine factors behind the displacement of the Dutch cemetery in Surabaya. The data in this study are including not only historical data (maps of Surabaya in 1787, 1825, 1866, and 1934), but also archives. The remaining observable cemeteries are in Peneleh and Kembang Kuning, because the Dutch cemeteries at Jembatan Merah and Krembangan have been demolished. Data from the observation are then sorted and analyzed to determine the displacement pattern and the factors behind them. The results show that there have been three Dutch cemetery displacements in Surabaya, triggered by three factors: health, unstable ground condition, and land conversion into settlement.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47929172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
POLA LANSKAP PERMUKIMAN TRADISIONAL LAMPUNG PEPADUN: STUDI KASUS TIYUH GEDUNG BATIN 传统的南榜佩尔敦定居点景观:研究内部建筑
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.467
Rianta Pratiwi, Andi Gunawan, Aris Munandar
{"title":"POLA LANSKAP PERMUKIMAN TRADISIONAL LAMPUNG PEPADUN: STUDI KASUS TIYUH GEDUNG BATIN","authors":"Rianta Pratiwi, Andi Gunawan, Aris Munandar","doi":"10.30883/jba.v39i2.467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/jba.v39i2.467","url":null,"abstract":"Lampungnese are divided into two indigenous groups, namely Lampung Saibatin and Lampung Pepadun. These two groups are still divided based on their inhabited territories. The objectives of this study are to identify the characteristics and elements that form the traditional settlement landscape pattern of Lampungnese Pepadun community, and to analyze their traditional settlement landscape pattern. This research was conducted in Tiyuh (Kampung) Gedung Batin, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan, Lampung. Data were collected from three important main sources, which are customary texts, traditional leaders interviews, and existing settlement artefacts. The collected data was analyzed using historical approach. The results shows that the constituent elements of the traditional Lampung Pepadun settlement consist of traditional buildings (houses, communal buildings (sesat), as well as places of worship), arable land, rivers, residential roads and burial land. Tiyuh Gedung Batin is arranged in a pattern that extends along the river flow with houses facing each other.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48704188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
KOTA-KOTA EKS KERESIDENAN KEDU (KAJIAN MORFOLOGI KOTA BERSEJARAH) 旧石器时代城市
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.331
Dwi Pradnyawan
{"title":"KOTA-KOTA EKS KERESIDENAN KEDU (KAJIAN MORFOLOGI KOTA BERSEJARAH)","authors":"Dwi Pradnyawan","doi":"10.30883/jba.v39i2.331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/jba.v39i2.331","url":null,"abstract":"The cities of the former Kedu Residency are part of cities in Java that have experienced growth and change over time. Although not a big cities in its time, the cities of the former Kedu Residency show an important role in the interior of Central Java. Its distinctive history in the 19th and 20th centuries formed a city center with an interesting city structure to study. This study aims to study the urban centers of the former Kedu Residency, namely the City of Magelang, Purworejo, Temanggung, Wonosobo, and Kebumen through urban morphology approach by observing the forms (morpho) of the city, such as urban tissue or city shaped, road tissue, land arrangements and buildings. The morphology analysis of the city in the urban centers of the former Kedu Residency shows the interesting facts, namely the development of the city, specifically the city center, from time to time while maintaining the basic characteristics of the traditional city morphology.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44885168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ARLOKA MAP: MEDIA PENGENALAN NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KAWASAN CANDI PRAMBANAN 地图警告：水中的局部识别检查
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.342
Sandy Maulana Yusuf, I. N. Syarqiyah, Naufal Raffi Arrazaq
{"title":"ARLOKA MAP: MEDIA PENGENALAN NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KAWASAN CANDI PRAMBANAN","authors":"Sandy Maulana Yusuf, I. N. Syarqiyah, Naufal Raffi Arrazaq","doi":"10.30883/jba.v39i2.342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/jba.v39i2.342","url":null,"abstract":"Prambanan Temple contains local wisdom values that have not been well informed to domestic visitors. This article aims to introduce Arloka Map, an alternative communication media in a form of physical tour-map containing local wisdom values of the Prambanan Temple Area and to test the effectiveness rate of the Arloka-Map. Observation, literature studies, and instrument test methods were used to collect basic data. To determine the success rate of the proposed strategy, pre- and post-tests were conducted to 50 domestic tourist respondents. The outcomes were then analyzed by using the SPSS application. Results showed that score for visitors that were using the Arloka-Map was higher than visitors who did not use it (i.e. 8.72 vs 4.44). It was concluded that the use of the Arloka-Map assist tourists to know the values of local wisdoms at the temple’s area.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46628342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PERKEMBANGAN PENGGUNAAN BETON BERTULANG DI INDONESIA PADA MASA KOLONIAL (1901-1942) 殖民地世界工业的音调发展运动（1901-1942）
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.468
Marthawati Setyowati
{"title":"PERKEMBANGAN PENGGUNAAN BETON BERTULANG DI INDONESIA PADA MASA KOLONIAL (1901-1942)","authors":"Marthawati Setyowati","doi":"10.30883/jba.v39i2.468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/jba.v39i2.468","url":null,"abstract":"The discovery of reinforced concrete became a major breakthrough in modern construction technology in the early 20th century. In five decades reinforced concrete has developed rapidly and was used in almost all parts of the world. Reinforced concrete was first introduced in Indonesia during the colonial period. The used of reinforced concrete increased along with the construction growth in the Dutch East Indies. The used of reinforced concrete between 1901 and 1942 can be seen from the buildings and infrastructure that still exist today. However the development of reinforced concrete in Indonesia during colonial period not widely explored yet. Because of that this study aims to provide an overview of the development of reinforced concrete used during the colonial period using archaeological data and supported by historical data. This research uses secondary data sources obtained through literature study. Based on this research it can be concluded that the development of the reinforced concrete used in the colonial period showed the progress of construction technology as well as economic and social conditions at that time.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69737152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SISA RANGKA MANUSIA DARI SITUS GUNUNG WINGKO 当制造商处于WINGKO的处境时
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v8i2.492
Koeshardjono
{"title":"SISA RANGKA MANUSIA DARI SITUS GUNUNG WINGKO","authors":"Koeshardjono","doi":"10.30883/jba.v8i2.492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/jba.v8i2.492","url":null,"abstract":"Situs Gunung Wingko merupakan situs hunian pantai. Situs seperti ini juga ditemukan di luar Jawa, seperti di Gilimanuk (Bali), Gunung Piring (Lombok) dan Melolo (Sumba) (Nitihaminoto , 1982) . Pendukung kebudayaan Gunung Wingko tinggal tidak jauh dari pantai, yaitu di sekitar bukit pasir yang terletak dekat dengan sungai.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46407149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IDENTIFIKASI ARCA TOKOH BERKEPALA SINGA DI MUSEUM PENATARAN 阿尔卡的身份一直在一起说话
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI: 10.30883/JBA.V39I1.334
Ashar Murdihastomo
{"title":"IDENTIFIKASI ARCA TOKOH BERKEPALA SINGA DI MUSEUM PENATARAN","authors":"Ashar Murdihastomo","doi":"10.30883/JBA.V39I1.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/JBA.V39I1.334","url":null,"abstract":"The field study that was organized by the committee of Premodern Java Summer Programme in 2016 targeted several museums in East Java, especially in Mojokerto-Penataran area. That field study was intended to provide an understanding about the development of cultural arts during the end of Hindu-Buddhist period of Majapahit Kingdom. This paper is discussing about one of the objects that was being observed during that Summer Programme. The object of discussion is the lion-headed figure, stored in Museum Penataran. During the Summer Programme, some participants have predicted that the statue is Lord Vishnu in his Narasimha form. That prediction was mainly based on the statue's head which resemble a lion's head. Through several studies, such as the description of the statue, the literature study of iconography, and analysis about the special iconographic character, this paper concluded that this figure is a manifestation of Ganesha, named Simha-Ganapati. The worship of Simha-Ganapati has a purpose not only to bring strength and courage, but also to provide confidence in facing problems by destroying all forms of negative thoughts.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44218722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
STUDI PATOLOGI DAN KULTURAL PADA 19 GIGI LEPAS DARI KOTAK TP GEO IV SITUS GUNUNGWINGKO 研究19颗牙齿的病理学和文化研究从盒子中移除
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI: 10.30883/JBA.V39I1.337
Ashwin Prayudi, R. Suriyanto
{"title":"STUDI PATOLOGI DAN KULTURAL PADA 19 GIGI LEPAS DARI KOTAK TP GEO IV SITUS GUNUNGWINGKO","authors":"Ashwin Prayudi, R. Suriyanto","doi":"10.30883/JBA.V39I1.337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/JBA.V39I1.337","url":null,"abstract":"Gunungwingko is an archaeological site located in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Province. This site was used from 0 AD to 17th century. In 1978 excavation, there were 19 isolated teeth found in excavation box T.P. Geo. IV from 170 – 220 cm in depth. The objective of this research is to identify Minimum Number Individual (MNI), and also their influences to health status and cultural point of view. The method being used for this research is bioarchaeological method with macroscopic analysis. We concluded that the MNI is four individuals based on four third left maxillary molars. Dental diseases such as dental attrition, dental caries, enamel hypoplasia, chipped tooth, and buccal pit can be observed in some of the teeth. Moreover, cultural influences also can be found in some of the teeth in form of dental modification (pangur) and betel chewing. One of the teeth showed evidence of multiple dental modification which possibly happened because of adulthood ceremonial and matrimonial/death ceremonial.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41930537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
IDENTIFIKASI TEKNIK MENANGKAP IKAN BERDASARKAN ENTHESOPATHIES PADA RANGKA MANUSIA DARI SITUS GILIMANUK, BALI 从巴厘岛GILIMANUK遗址的人体骨骼上确定捕鱼技术
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI: 10.30883/JBA.V39I1.328
Dicky Caesario Wibowo
{"title":"IDENTIFIKASI TEKNIK MENANGKAP IKAN BERDASARKAN ENTHESOPATHIES PADA RANGKA MANUSIA DARI SITUS GILIMANUK, BALI","authors":"Dicky Caesario Wibowo","doi":"10.30883/JBA.V39I1.328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/JBA.V39I1.328","url":null,"abstract":"Due to its location in Gilimanuk Bay and its findings, Gilimanuk site stated for having fishers as subsistence strategy. This research uses pathological condition called enthesopathies as the primary data to induce fishing techniques as part of their daily activities. Identification enthesopathies follows procedure proposed by Hawkey & Merbs and Mariotti. Result shows only two specific techniques which can be identified through pathological condition. Those techniques are fishing with stick and spearing methods. Based on pathological conditions, early fisher’s community from Gilimanuk only developed shallow water fishing techniques. Absence of other fishing techniques indicates by artefacts and induced from enthesopathies might lead to early assumption about natural resources are widely available and easy to procure in surrounds environment.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47484361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPLIKASI KULINER SESAJI DAN DHANYANG DALAM UPACARA TRADISI DI JEPARA 在耶帕拉的传统仪式中，“祭品”和“丹阳”烹饪的含义
Berkala Arkeologi Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI: 10.30883/JBA.V39I1.327
Sri Indrahti, Siti Maziyah, Alamsyah Alamsyah, Yanuar Yoga Prasetyawan
{"title":"IMPLIKASI KULINER SESAJI DAN DHANYANG DALAM UPACARA TRADISI DI JEPARA","authors":"Sri Indrahti, Siti Maziyah, Alamsyah Alamsyah, Yanuar Yoga Prasetyawan","doi":"10.30883/JBA.V39I1.327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30883/JBA.V39I1.327","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the culinary imp lic ation of offerings and d hanyang in 5 (five) villages in Jepara in the form of traditional ceremonies of Jembul Tulakan, Hari Jadi Kota Jepara, Sedekah Laut, Perang Obor, and Pesta Baratan. Only three out of five ceremonies were present ing culinary offerings as a representation of the dhanyang presence. The objective of this study is to reveal the existence of culinary offerings and d hanyang both by their food types and the intended dh anyang. This study was using a qualitative method which includes the collection of primary and secondary sources through literature study, observation, participants, structured interviews, indepth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion. The approaches which were used are anthropological and hermeneutical approaches. The study reveals a symbolic meaning from the presence of various culinaries presented to dhanyang and wishes expressed implicitly or explicitly in the ceremony. The wishes include the requests of safety, kindness, protection, etc. Recently, these wishes have shifted which caused by better knowledge, belief, and social experience of the performers towards their religion. Public belief in the power of d hanyang still exists even though it is not dominant.","PeriodicalId":52718,"journal":{"name":"Berkala Arkeologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42354317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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