{"title":"Totemisme dan Pergeserannya: Studi Terhadap Tradisi Lokal di Sendang Mandong, Klaten, Jawa Tengah","authors":"M. Syamsuddin","doi":"10.14421/rejusta.2017.1301-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/rejusta.2017.1301-06","url":null,"abstract":"Totemism that Emile Durkheim calls the origin of belief in the sacred, is also found in Sendang Mandong, Klaten, Central Java. Bulus as a totem is a representation of a local mythological figure, Kyai Gringsing. Reverence for this mythological figure not only helps the conservation of the environment, especially water resources, but also breeds a tradition that run for decades. The tradition includes the merit sendang wayangan, mangan bulus for the bride, and offerings. The tradition is also a form of ecounter between totemism with the influence of Islam. As the result, Islam Kejawen is existing in Mandong Village. However, the Islam Kejawen is local narrative of totemism and then Islam Kejawen is undocumented and not inherited either in writing or oral tradition. The local narrative is futher undermind by the changes caused by education, modernity, and the development of puritan religious stream.","PeriodicalId":52583,"journal":{"name":"Religi Jurnal Studi AgamaAgama","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43225119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EKSKLUSIVISME BERAGAMA JARINGAN SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU (JSIT) YOGYAKARTA","authors":"M. Yusup","doi":"10.14421/REJUSTA.2017.1301-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/REJUSTA.2017.1301-05","url":null,"abstract":"Belakangan ini, terutama di kota-kota besar, Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT) direspons masyarakat Muslim secara positif. Buktinya, banyak kalangan Muslim yang mendirikan SIT dan menyekolahkan anak-anaknya ke lembaga pendidikan tersebut. Bahkan, untuk menjalin komunikasi antar SIT dibentuklah Jaringan Sekolah Islam Terpadu (JSIT). Keberadaan SIT di bawah JSIT acapkali dicurigai menanamkan nilai-nilai eksklusivisme dan radikalisme Islam. Untuk itu, menarik melakukan penelitian tentang eksklusivisme beragama di JSIT Yogyakarta.Eksklusivisme beragama dalam JSIT juga dapat diteropong melalui empat karakteristik tersebut, yaitu: Pertama, menerapkan pendekatan literal dalam memahami teks-teks Islam (tekstualis). Kedua, pandangan keselamatan hanya dapat dicapai melalui agama Islam disertai dengan penolakan terhadap agama lain dan pengikutnya (truth-claim). Ketiga, menekankan gagasan bahwa tidak ada pemisahan antara Islam dan negara (anti-sekularisasi). Keempat, para penganut paham ini percaya adanya konspirasi antara pemerintah Indonesia dengan umat Kristen (dan atau Yahudi atau kafir secara umum) untuk memperlemah kekuatan politik Islam (percaya adanya konspirasi thaghut).","PeriodicalId":52583,"journal":{"name":"Religi Jurnal Studi AgamaAgama","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44226014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KEBEBASAN EKSPRESI KEAGAMAAN DI JOGJA CITY OF TOLERANCE (STUDI KASUS TOLERANSI DAN INTOLERANSI DI BALIK PLANK “TERIMA KOST PUTRA MUSLIM/PUTRI MUSLIMAH”)","authors":"Muryana Muryana","doi":"10.14421/REJUSTA.2017.1301-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/REJUSTA.2017.1301-01","url":null,"abstract":"Jogja City of Tolerance proceed approximately twelve years. But, discriminate based on religion still happen. On the one side it was human rights, but in the other side it taked another human rights. In the case of some boarding houses sometimes the owner put sentence such as “kost putri muslimah” in front of the homestay to informate someone who will rent. It can be assumtion that different religion couldn’t be the tenant for this boarding houses. Whereas city of tolerance could be assumed that the member of city had multiculturalism perspective. Parekh affirmed that significant aspect of multikulturalism was politic of recognition. Accordingly, this paper will answer two question: firstly, why sentence such as “kost putri muslimah” put in some boarding houses; secondly, how tolerance means in this context. The answer explanation of two questions above was got from interview and photo documentation of boarding houses in Sleman and Kota Yogyakarta. It analyzed using Parekh’s theory, politic of recognition in multiculturalism. Based on the research, result was got that the owner of boarding houses have several reasons put the sentence. Firstly, they had trauma with different etnicity. So, sensitivity of religion was used to safe. Secondly, they lived together with the tenant and they had education vision to the them. Therefore, tolerance has its context. The recognition to the other depends on their interest as the owner to keep their environtment. In this context human rights relates to other human rights in togetherness. Human right could do in general.","PeriodicalId":52583,"journal":{"name":"Religi Jurnal Studi AgamaAgama","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45144870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERAN SOSIAL VIHARA BUDDHA PRABHA DALAM MEMELIHARA KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DI YOGYAKARTA (STUDI PERAN ORGANISASI GENERASI MUDA CETIYA BUDDHA PRABHA [GMCBP] PERIODE 2016-2017)","authors":"Sekar Wijayanti","doi":"10.14421/REJUSTA.2017.1302-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/REJUSTA.2017.1302-07","url":null,"abstract":"Yogyakarta disebut dengan kota toleransi, tetapi saat ini justru tingkat intoleran di Yogyakarta semakin tinggi. Hal ini dapat dilihat melalui berbagai kasus di Yogyakarta yang berlatarbelakang SARA, seperti penyerangan rumah ibadah, penutupan rumah ibadah, dan lain-lain. Salah satu cara untuk memelihara kerukunan umat beragama di Yogyakarta yaitu melalui peran sosial rumah ibadah. Vihara Buddha Prabha merupakan salah satu rumah ibadah di Yogyakarta yang memiliki peran sosial. Peran sosial Vihara Buddha Prabha yaitu sebagai tempat untuk menumbuhkan keharmonisan antar pemeluk agama dan memfasilitasi terwujudnya kerukunan umat beragama melalui berbagai macam kegiatan sosial. Kegiatan sosial di Vihara Buddha Prabha terbuka untuk masyarakat di Yogyakarta tanpa membeda-bedakan agama, suku, ras, dan budaya. Peran Vihara juga menunjukkan pada keterlibatan organisasi dalam melakukan usaha-usaha menciptakan kerukunan antar umat beragama melalui kegiatan vihara. Kegitan sosial yang terdapat di vihara diantaranya yaitu membersihkan vihara, talk show kesehatan bagi mahasiswa, donor darah, pembagian sembako, perpustakaan, dan meditasi. Melalui berbagai macam kegiatan sosial yang berhubungan dengan masyarakat dengan tidak membeda-bedakan agama, maka vihara mempunyai peran sosial sebagai salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan sosial seperti kerukunan, ekonomi, pendidikan, dan lain-lain. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teori fungsionalisme Emile Durkheim.Kata Kunci : peran sosial, vihara, organisasi, dan kerukunan umat beragama","PeriodicalId":52583,"journal":{"name":"Religi Jurnal Studi AgamaAgama","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42219861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}