Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria最新文献

{"title":"El trauma pasivo","authors":"José Antonio Garciandía Imaz ,&nbsp;Jeannette Samper Alum","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2021.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcp.2021.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Wives of military personnel in action living on bases located in areas of armed conflict in Colombia before the peace negotiations with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), were first-hand observers of the war, their husbands’ participation in the war and the consequences and effects of the combat in which others participated.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To offer a hypothesis regarding these women's experience of direct trauma and characterise the dimensions of their experience as observers of the suffering of others.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Qualitative study and secondary discourse analysis in intentional snowball sampling of wives of military personnel (officers and chiefs) with whom semi-structured interviews were conducted.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Direct trauma is not the sole cause of psychosomatic and psychopathological consequences; the experience of constantly observing the suffering and deaths of others also generates a cumulative effect that can affect physical and mental health. This experience is called passive trauma.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"52 4","pages":"Pages 362-371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43257059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Subjective Cognitive and Communicative Complaints and Health-Related Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease with and without Mild Cognitive Impairment","authors":"Alberto Jaramillo-Jimenez ,&nbsp;Yamile Bocanegra ,&nbsp;Omar Buriticá ,&nbsp;David Antonio Pineda Salazar ,&nbsp;Leonardo Moreno Gómez ,&nbsp;Carlos Andrés Tobón Quintero ,&nbsp;Daniel Camilo Aguirre-Acevedo ,&nbsp;Melissa Sierra Castrillon ,&nbsp;Daniel Vasquez ,&nbsp;Juan Esteban Velez-Hernandez ,&nbsp;Miguel Germán Borda ,&nbsp;Elkin García-Cifuentes ,&nbsp;David Fernando Aguillón ,&nbsp;Lucía Madrigal-Zapata ,&nbsp;Dag Aarsland ,&nbsp;Francisco Lopera","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2021.07.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcp.2021.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is common in Parkinson's Disease (PD). Few studies have compared the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in patients with and without MCI due to PD (PD-MCI), and its correlation to patients’ subjective cognitive and communicative difficulties has not been explored.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>We aimed to compare HRQoL in PD-MCI and PD without MCI (PD-nMCI), and explore its possible relationship to subjective cognitive and communicative complaints.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We included 29 PD-nMCI and 11 PD-MCI patients. The HRQoL was assessed with the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39): its Cognition dimension was used as a measure of subjective cognitive complaints, its Communication dimension for subjective communicative complaints, and the summary index (PDQ-39 SI) as an indicator of HRQoL. Non-parametric partial correlations between the Cognition and Communication dimensions, and the adjusted PDQ-39 SI were conducted.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>PD-MCI patients had greater subjective cognitive and communicative complaints and worse HRQoL than PD-nMCI patients. In the PD-MCI group, both subjective cognitive and communicative complaints exhibited significant direct correlations with the adjusted HRQoL scores.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>HRQoL seems to be affected in PD-MCI, and it might be influenced by greater subjective cognitive and communicative complaints. Including patient-reported outcome measures of HRQoL, and providing cognitive and speech rehabilitation, as well as psychotherapeutic strategies to face these deficits can enhance the patient-centred approach in PD.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"52 4","pages":"Pages 305-313"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39390425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Viabilidad y Aceptabilidad del Tratamiento Integral Virtual en Trastornos Alimentarios: Perspectiva de Pacientes, Padres y Terapeutas Durante la Pandemia por COVID-19","authors":"Maritza Rodríguez Guarin,&nbsp;Juanita Gempeler Rueda,&nbsp;Sergio Mario Castro,&nbsp;María Mercedes Ospina,&nbsp;Carolina Villanueva Betancourth,&nbsp;Juan Pablo Amórtegui,&nbsp;Laura Vázquez","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2021.07.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2021.07.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Lockdowns and social distancing as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic have brought about the need to continue treatment virtually in patients with Eating Disorders (ED).</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To evaluate feasibility, acceptability and adherence to virtual treatment in patients, families and therapists.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Fourteen patients, 10 family members and eight therapists from an intensive outpatient program for ED answered online surveys and a SWOT analysis was performed with the responses.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Virtual treatment during lockdown was considered feasible and useful by all respondents. Fear of contagion and the presence of parents in the home were identified as strengths. Parents reported problems with nutritional plan compliance, especially in anorexia patients. Therapists highlighted the importance of methodological adaptations in sessions to improve participation. Adherence to sessions was 100% for family members and 90% for patients.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Adaptation to a virtual program is a valid and useful option during lockdowns. It improves family participation, but does not replace face-to-face treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"52 4","pages":"Pages 337-344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.rcp.2021.07.011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91717001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adaptación a la enfermedad, resiliencia y optimismo en mujeres con cáncer de mama","authors":"Marlen Simancas Fernández ,&nbsp;Carla Zapata Rueda ,&nbsp;Gonzalo Galván Patrignani ,&nbsp;Jose Carlos Celedón Rivero ,&nbsp;Juan Hernández Padilla","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2021.06.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2021.06.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research aims to determine the relationship between the variables adaptation to the disease, resilience and dispositional optimism in women with breast cancer in Montería (Colombia). This study is a descriptive-correlational type, evaluating 116 participants. The instruments applied were the Font Quality of Life Questionnaire, to assess the Index of Adaptation to Disease, Wagnild and Young's Resilience Scale (RS) and the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R). The statistical program SPSS 25.0 was used for the analysis of the data. A normality test was performed which led to the application of the Spearman correlation coefficient. Findings indicated the presence of adaptation in the participants and resilient and optimistic characteristics, however, there is no significant relationship between these variables and adaptation to the disease.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"52 4","pages":"Pages 280-286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91979397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La necesidad de modelos de complejidad en psiquiatría: los enfoques enactivos llaman a la puerta de la psiquiatría tradicional","authors":"Hernando Santamaría-García","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.10.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2023.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"52 4","pages":"Page 269"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91999534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Barriers to Access to Mental Health Services in Pregnant Women With Mental Pathology Residing in Colombia","authors":"Santiago Mora Martínez, Jorge Eliécer Gaitán Sánchez, Nathaly Berrío García, Mauricio Mora Ladino, Marta Cecilia Ceballos Giraldo, Daniela Katherin Rodríguez Chacón, Eilyn Dahiana Herrera Franco, Juan Sebastian Restrepo Marroquín, Sergio Daniel Hurtado Rivera, Susana Cadena Correa, Mariana García Peláez, Lizeth Páez Hernández, Valentina Villanueva Escobar, María José Álvarez Arbeláez, John Alexander Arango Enrriquez, Laura Alejandra González Montoya, Luis David Saldarriaga Agamez, Valentina Galeano Medina","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.07.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2023.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46178053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indicadores de severidad clínica en la comorbilidad de trastorno bipolar y trastorno límite de personalidad: una revisión sistemática","authors":"Glauco Valdivieso-Jiménez, Edgar R. Vásquez-Dextre, S. Barroilhet","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.08.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2023.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46941205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factores asociados a riesgo de depresión en estudiantes de media vocacional","authors":"A. Campo-Arias, C. Caballero-Domínguez, Edwin Herazo","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.07.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2023.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55039279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Análisis de la violencia física de pareja en Perú: un análisis temporal antes y durante la pandemia por COVID-19","authors":"Víctor Román-Lazarte, Luz Ángela Roman, Maryorie Katteryne Galeas-Torre","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.08.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2023.08.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47968777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Trayectoria diagnóstica posterior al primer episodio psicótico en pacientes de un centro de tercer nivel del Oriente antioqueño","authors":"Daniela Parra Dunoyer, Luis Miguel Vélez Vélez, Oscar Julián Vargas Muñoz, Clara Catalina Cossio Uribe, Sergio Molina Osorio, D. Rojas-Gualdrón","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.08.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2023.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43669600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}