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Pyotr Kireyevsky’s European letters in a literary-epistolary context 文学-史诗背景下的彼得-基列耶夫斯基的欧洲书信
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-35-56
M. D. Kuzmina
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引用次数: 0
From Christmas [Rozhdestvo] to Ariel’s Message [Soobshchenie Arielya] 从圣诞节[Rozhdestvo]到阿里尔的消息[Soobshchenie Arielya]
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-86-97
A. Nuzhdina
{"title":"From Christmas [Rozhdestvo] to Ariel’s Message [Soobshchenie Arielya]","authors":"A. Nuzhdina","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-86-97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-86-97","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the poetic evolution of the contemporary author Polina Barskova. Nuzhdina follows the logic of Barskova’s poetic experimentation: from her early works written in the 1990s–2000s and inspired by the then-fashionable postmodernist intertextuality to the present-day verse marked by Barskova’s engagement with other, non-poetic new genres. Particularly important are her historical essays, such as The Seventh Alkali [Sedmaya shchyoloch], a book concerned with the distinguishing features of the poetry written in the besieged Leningrad in the 1940s, or her article in the collection of fiction and literary criticism entitled After the Siege [Blokadnye posle], which she also prepared for publication. The matter of genre becomes prominent in Nuzhdina’s analysis: the scholar argues that, following her beginnings in the tradition of intertextuality, typical of the period, Barskova, as early as in the 2010s, went on to master a specific genre of a ‘poetic archive,’ evidenced both in her poetry and historical research. Her poetic texts and essays share a number of characteristics: a diversity of ‘disguises’ and voices, a focus on documentary accuracy, and an ‘uninterrupted alternation’ of narrative and lyrical scenes.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139805155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The aftertext phenomenon 余文现象
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-180-185
I. Shaytanov
{"title":"The aftertext phenomenon","authors":"I. Shaytanov","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-180-185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-180-185","url":null,"abstract":"A new collective monograph (this is an important generic definition for the authors), brought out by the Ural State University in cooperation with a St. Petersburg press Aleteya, is their fourth publication devoted to the ‘marginal issues.’ The first three dealt with the ‘author’s crisis,’ ‘author’s failure,’ and ‘the unfinished.’ In the present book a collective effort is aimed at the analysis of the generic forms considered as ‘aftertexts.’ They range from the author’s inscription on the book to various personal documents, critical reaction, and in the broadest sense up to the whole cultural tradition dependent on the text. Most of the papers are devoted to Russian literature in the 20th c. and include a random selection of Bunin’s inscriptions, his marginalia on the book of Blok’s verse among them, Zoshchenko’s letters to his readers, the brothers Strugatsky’s reputation as a myth, etc. The collective theoretical effort does not help much to clarify the term, or to locate it with any precision in the contemporary scholarly discourse, but it wittily chooses it as an umbrella to cover the papers collected in  book and considered as variations of the ‘aftertext.’","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139804487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pyotr Kireyevsky’s European letters in a literary-epistolary context 文学-史诗背景下的彼得-基列耶夫斯基的欧洲书信
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-35-56
M. D. Kuzmina
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引用次数: 0
‘Anecdotes of bygone days:’ N. Leskov, A. Pushkin, and G. Tallemant de Réaux’s Historiettes 昔日轶事:"N. Leskov、A. Pushkin 和 G. Tallemant de Réaux 的 Historiettes
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-147-159
A. V. Golubkov
{"title":"‘Anecdotes of bygone days:’ N. Leskov, A. Pushkin, and G. Tallemant de Réaux’s Historiettes","authors":"A. V. Golubkov","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-147-159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-147-159","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes an episode from N. Leskov’s novella Iron Will [Zheleznaya volya], whose sequence of events resembles a particular anecdote from Historiettes by the French memoirist Tallemant de Réaux. Both stories concern the character’s prodigious linguistic skills: having learned a foreign language in total secrecy, he shocks his audience by an unexpected display of total fluency. The scholar investigates the possibility of Leskov directly borrowing the plot: hand-copied manuscripts of Tallemant de Réaux’s stories circulated in Russia well before their publication in 1834, and as such provided inspiration for one of Pushkin’s epigrams. The study sets out to establish Leskov’s logic in portraying a stereotypical German (based on strong will) and Russian (based on indolence) national character; notably, contemporary critics have repeatedly described Leskov as a master of narrative paradoxes. For this purpose, the article also analyzes extracts from Historiettes devoted to the manners of French courtiers, largely shaped by Castiglione’s famous courtesy book. It appears that the French stand in stark contrast to both Russians and Germans alike, since they typically disguise their true intentions and efforts in achieving a goal.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139804535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Was Gogol a Slavophile writer? A view from Serbia 果戈理是斯拉夫狂热作家吗?来自塞尔维亚的观点
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-57-71
E. V. Sartakov
{"title":"Was Gogol a Slavophile writer? A view from Serbia","authors":"E. V. Sartakov","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-57-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-57-71","url":null,"abstract":"The article is concerned with the Slavic question in Gogol’s journalism and that of the Russian Slavophiles as it was perceived in Serbia. The study was prompted by the author’s discovery of an article printed in the Serbian journal Ljetopis (1860) where Gogol is referred to as a Slavophile. This somewhat biased inclusion of Gogol into the circle of Khomyakov and the brothers Aksakov stemmed from the fact that his view of Slavic issues resembled that of the authors of Russkaya Beseda. Sartakov argues that Gogol decidedly avoided taking sides in the central dispute of the period — the rift between the Slavophiles and the Westernizers — and criticized extreme opinions expressed by both parties. According to Sartakov, Gogol’s ideological affinity with Khomyakov, the brothers Aksakov, and others proves that, rather than being influenced by their ideas, Gogol’s view on Slavic history had the same origins. To support his point, the scholar cites Gogol’s little-known sketch about the Slavs, in which the writer posits that they stood in profound civilizational contrast to their European counterparts, especially Germanic tribes.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139805706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uralsky, M. Zinaida Gippius. The Warrior Maiden of Russian symbolism. 1869–1920 Uralsky, M. Zinaida Gippius.俄罗斯象征主义中的少女战士。1869-1920
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-186-191
L. V. Egorova
{"title":"Uralsky, M. Zinaida Gippius. The Warrior Maiden of Russian symbolism. 1869–1920","authors":"L. V. Egorova","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-186-191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-186-191","url":null,"abstract":"The review discusses a biography of Zinaida Gippius that covers the events of her life from 1869 to the 1920s. The author chooses to dwell on her role as the ‘Warrior Maiden of Russian symbolism,’ consequently omitting the last 25 years of her life from the study. Mark Uralsky utilizes an extensive range of documents to show Zinaida Gippius’s significance as a poet, literary critic, philosopher, and activist in the shaping of Russian symbolism and the so-called ‘new religious consciousness.’ The book particularly explores the psychophysical aspects of her personality that largely predetermined her often scandalous public appearances. The sheer wealth of information in combination with a frequent lack of in-depth analysis creates a superficial impression, which is reinforced by the book’s many repetitions. It would be satisfying to see more in-depth research and more skill and scholarship in exploring the extensive material garnered from various sources, as well as more convergence between biography and poetics. At the same time, the collected material and bibliography will be useful for subsequent research of the topic.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139802739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Far too much of contradiction’ [‘Protivorechiy ochen mnogo’] 矛盾太多"["Protivorechiy ochen mnogo"] (《矛盾太多》)。
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-160-179
E. Tsimbaeva
{"title":"‘Far too much of contradiction’ [‘Protivorechiy ochen mnogo’]","authors":"E. Tsimbaeva","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-160-179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-160-179","url":null,"abstract":"Devoted to Pushkin’s novel in verse Eugene Onegin [Evgeny Onegin], the article is a sequel to the author’s previous article ‘What! From outback steppe villages…’ [‘Kak! Iz glushi stepnykh seleniy…’] (Voprosy Literatury, 2019, No. 5) on the same theme. The scholar sets out to reconstruct those facts of the protagonist’s and his relatives’ biography that can only be discovered by detailed historical analysis of the text in comparison with the historical and cultural realia of Pushkin’s days. Such in-depth analysis throws new light on the complicated relationships of the novel’s main characters, determined by a psychological as well as socio-cultural subtext that was immediately recognizable by Pushkin’s contemporaries, but which is lost on later generations. Based on her earlier studies of Russian Catholicism and the problems of the historical reconstruction of literary texts, E. Tsimbaeva proposes a tentative spiritual and intellectual portrait of Onegin’s mother, whom Pushkin never mentions directly. The scholar sees her goal in broadening the reader’s understanding of the poet’s original design as well as the stages of, and reasons for, subsequent alterations acknowledged by Pushkin himself in his mention of ‘contradictions’ in the final draft.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139805084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uralsky, M. Zinaida Gippius. The Warrior Maiden of Russian symbolism. 1869–1920 Uralsky, M. Zinaida Gippius.俄罗斯象征主义中的少女战士。1869-1920
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-186-191
L. V. Egorova
{"title":"Uralsky, M. Zinaida Gippius. The Warrior Maiden of Russian symbolism. 1869–1920","authors":"L. V. Egorova","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-186-191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-186-191","url":null,"abstract":"The review discusses a biography of Zinaida Gippius that covers the events of her life from 1869 to the 1920s. The author chooses to dwell on her role as the ‘Warrior Maiden of Russian symbolism,’ consequently omitting the last 25 years of her life from the study. Mark Uralsky utilizes an extensive range of documents to show Zinaida Gippius’s significance as a poet, literary critic, philosopher, and activist in the shaping of Russian symbolism and the so-called ‘new religious consciousness.’ The book particularly explores the psychophysical aspects of her personality that largely predetermined her often scandalous public appearances. The sheer wealth of information in combination with a frequent lack of in-depth analysis creates a superficial impression, which is reinforced by the book’s many repetitions. It would be satisfying to see more in-depth research and more skill and scholarship in exploring the extensive material garnered from various sources, as well as more convergence between biography and poetics. At the same time, the collected material and bibliography will be useful for subsequent research of the topic.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139862614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An unknown Voltaire and Maya Kvyatkovskaya’s other French translations 不为人知的伏尔泰》和玛雅-克维亚特科夫斯卡娅的其他法文译著
Voprosy Literatury Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-192-197
E. M. Belavina
{"title":"An unknown Voltaire and Maya Kvyatkovskaya’s other French translations","authors":"E. M. Belavina","doi":"10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-192-197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-1-192-197","url":null,"abstract":"Kvyatkovskaya has published an anthology of her poetic translations from French: her book covers works by 23 authors written in the period from the 16th to 20th cc. The collection is divided into three different genres: ‘Poems,’ ‘Fables,’ and the first ever Russian translation of Voltaire’s tragedy Les Guêbres. The latter is supplied with texts related to the play’s reception and the polemic it incited (Voisenon’s remark in verse). Voltaire’s play is devoted to the ever-relevant topic of tolerance and castigation of hate-mongering against cultural or religious diversity. In her anthology, Kvyatkovskaya demonstrates a profound understanding of the original, and a poetic skill in perfect keeping with the principles of the Leningrad school of poetic translation. The choice of authors and their works is guided by the translator’s personal taste and the strategy of discovery: the book features relatively unknown pursuits of renowned authors, such as Racine’s epigrams and Les Cantiques Spirituels, Perrault’s fables, and Artaud’s Sonnets Mystique.","PeriodicalId":52245,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy Literatury","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139863732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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