Housing and Society最新文献_第5页

Examining tenancy duration and exit patterns in a single-site, mixed-tenure Permanent Supportive Housing setting 考察单址混合所有制永久性支持性住房的租期和退出模式

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.2009734

S. Taylor, G. Johnson

{"title":"Examining tenancy duration and exit patterns in a single-site, mixed-tenure Permanent Supportive Housing setting","authors":"S. Taylor, G. Johnson","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.2009734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.2009734","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Permanent Supportive Housing (PSH) is recognized as an effective intervention for individuals who have experienced chronic homelessness. However, evidence of its efficacy mostly comes from scattered-site PSH. This paper investigates tenancy duration and exit patterns in a single-site, mixed-tenure PSH setting, drawing on nine years of tenancy administration data from a site in Melbourne, Australia. Our methodology combines survival and hazard analyses of tenancy records with analysis of exit reasons. We estimate that the probability of sustaining a tenancy to two years is 50% for supported tenancies and 46% for affordable tenancies. We find that of tenancies that exit, over two-thirds do so in unfavorable circumstances, and these tenancies are shorter than those that exit in favorable circumstances. We find some tenant attributes (including age and psychiatric disability) are predictors of longer tenancies, but tenancies started earlier in the site’s history were more likely to exit early. We argue that it is vital to acknowledge that people do exit PSH and to develop effective policy and practice responses to raise tenancy durations where practicable, and ensure that more people who leave do so in favorable circumstances.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"50 1","pages":"182 - 205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41402445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The influence of length of residence and home modifications on housing unit satisfaction: implications for the aging population 居住年限与住宅改造对住宅单位满意度的影响:对老龄化人口的启示

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1996201

G. Peek, L. Green, Andrew T. Carswell, K. Emerson

引用次数: 1

Trauma-informed design for permanent supportive housing: four case studies from Seattle and Denver 永久性支持性住房的创伤性设计:来自西雅图和丹佛的四个案例研究

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1989570

Christina Bollo, A. Donofrio

{"title":"Trauma-informed design for permanent supportive housing: four case studies from Seattle and Denver","authors":"Christina Bollo, A. Donofrio","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.1989570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.1989570","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Single-site, permanent supportive housing (PSH) buildings with a Housing First approach have become an increasingly common solution to homelessness in many North American cities. Because people who have experienced long-term homelessness are also likely to have experienced trauma, trauma-informed care has become a key tenet of service providers working with residents in PSH. Trauma-informed design (TID), however, is newer. Relatively little research or theory exists about its implementation in PSH. This paper explores recently constructed, single-site, Housing First PSH buildings in the United States to understand how trauma-informed design principles are manifest in the common areas of those buildings. Data for the study consisted of interviews with social service providers, observations of the TID spaces, and photographs and floor plans of the buildings, and, for three buildings, minutes from the TID process meetings. The analysis revealed four approaches to trauma-informed PSH: 1) provide multiple common areas to maximize resident choice and safety; 2) separate spaces with walls but connect them with interior windows to provide safety; 3) supply a central third stair to encourage social engagement and 4) design places for future resident empowerment and voice. This research contributes a necessary, heretofore missing, spatialization to existing scholarship on PSH.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"49 1","pages":"229 - 250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45263416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The cooking and eating experiences of Australian families with children, living in private, inner-city, high-rise apartments 有孩子的澳大利亚家庭的烹饪和饮食体验，居住在私人、市中心和高层公寓

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1989858

K. Dunn, F. Andrews, E. Warner

{"title":"The cooking and eating experiences of Australian families with children, living in private, inner-city, high-rise apartments","authors":"K. Dunn, F. Andrews, E. Warner","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.1989858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.1989858","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT More Australian families are choosing to live in private, inner-city, high-rise apartments. To date, the cooking and eating experiences of such families, and how their practices are shaped by the design of these apartments, have not been investigated. As children’s health status can benefit from participating in family meals, this study aimed to explore the cooking and eating experiences of apartment-dwelling families in two Australian capital cities. Participants were recruited using purposive sampling and data was collected using photo-elicitation interviews. The experiences of seven mothers aged between 31 and 44 years were explored via two data sources: photographs and semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis revealed three themes: family values related to cooking and eating; adapting to the space and design constraints of small apartments; and compromising values due to these constraints. While open plan kitchen and dining layouts were found to facilitate children’s involvement in cooking, a lack of space and other design constraints of apartment living forced families to compromise their cooking and eating values. The findings substantiate calls for family-friendly apartment design guidelines, and for these to specifically consider what is needed to support families with the health-promoting practices of home cooking and eating.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"50 1","pages":"70 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48931409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The potential of smart home technology for improving healthcare: a scoping review and reflexive thematic analysis 智能家居技术改善医疗保健的潜力:范围审查和反思性专题分析

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1989857

Saahir Shafi, D. Mallinson

{"title":"The potential of smart home technology for improving healthcare: a scoping review and reflexive thematic analysis","authors":"Saahir Shafi, D. Mallinson","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.1989857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.1989857","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT As aging populations grow and contribute to rising healthcare costs, policymakers and scholars recognize the need for technological solutions that reduce the costs of public service delivery. Smart homes, equipped with an array of physical and virtual networks, automated products, and intelligent system controls, present a cost-effective solution to extend the independence of older adults and persons with disabilities. We conduct a scoping review and reflexive thematic analysis of the existing literature on smart homes and healthcare. Our analysis of abstracts from 303 articles published between 2010 and 2020 finds that although the research on smart homes and health is nascent, there has been a marked growth in the last decade. The disciplines of study with the most prolific research on the health effects of smart home technology are health informatics, engineering & technology, nursing & medical, gerontechnology, computing, and wireless communications. Much of this research appears to be conducted in OECD countries. The major themes identified in the literature are supply-side topics focusing on the technological development of smart home systems and demand-side topics concentrating on primary, secondary, and tertiary users. Most of the research analyzed is a-theoretical and most empirical methodologies used involve quantitative methods.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"50 1","pages":"90 - 112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41327348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Water urbanism and “living with flooding”: a case study in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam 水城市主义与“与洪水共存”:以越南湄公河三角洲为例

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-09-17 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1978041

G. Lawson, Mirko Guaralda, P. N. Nguyen

引用次数: 0

Living with strangers: exploring motivations and stated preferences for considering co-housing and shared living in Bergen, Norway 与陌生人一起生活:探索挪威卑尔根的共同住房和共同生活的动机和偏好

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1972264

Dana Kvietkute, Åshild Lappegard Hauge

{"title":"Living with strangers: exploring motivations and stated preferences for considering co-housing and shared living in Bergen, Norway","authors":"Dana Kvietkute, Åshild Lappegard Hauge","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.1972264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.1972264","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In recent decades, there has been a growing interest among urban residents, policy makers, and researchers in co-housing as a socially, environmentally, and sustainable housing alternative. In Norway, however, co-housing is still a relatively unknown and niche housing option among the general population. This paper presents a qualitative research study of potential residents’ stated preferences and underlying motivation concerning co-housing and shared living in Norway. We conducted ten semi-structured interviews with potential residents for a co-housing pilot project in the city of Bergen, Norway. We analyzed the data using thematic analysis and categorized different motivational reasons and preferences. The mix of age groups in the sample contributed to understanding differences and similarities in motivation and preferences, as well as the likelihood of converting co-housing interest into action. We found that pragmatism and social motivation were the main drivers for co-housing. Although environmental concerns were ranked second, they were consistently prevalent among the participants. Esthetics – for example, a “wow factor” – were emphasized as important for co-housing building preferences.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"49 1","pages":"128 - 149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47643627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Barriers to housing in a grass-roots support group of individuals experiencing housing instability and homelessness 住房障碍是由住房不稳定和无家可归的个人组成的基层支助小组

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1952388

Dip M. Shukla, William E. Walsh, Stuart W. Grande

{"title":"Barriers to housing in a grass-roots support group of individuals experiencing housing instability and homelessness","authors":"Dip M. Shukla, William E. Walsh, Stuart W. Grande","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.1952388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.1952388","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Secure housing remains unattainable for many experiencing homelessness or housing instability. Research on models like housing first and consumer choice offer options for the chronically homeless, yet evidence shows these models are insufficient for overcoming local community needs. The objective of this study was to use principles of Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) to frame the social and structural barriers that prevent many local homeless from finding secure and stable housing. A combination of questionnaire and semi-structured interview formats were used. Seventy-three participants completed questionnaires and 13 interviews were conducted. Participants were predominantly middle-aged, male (90%), and Black or African American (74%). Qualitative analysis yielded four major themes related to chronic homelessness and barriers to secure housing: 1) diverse contributors to homelessness, 2) psychological effects of housing instability that diminish capacity for change, 3) persisting instability despite attainment of housing, and 4) complex interpersonal connections that provide support but also contribute to a network of instability. The personal impact of homelessness coupled with highly nuanced relationships amplified the complexity of targeting supportive measures. The precarious nature of such a network calls for leveraging partnerships with individuals who have experience with homelessness to promote tailored and context-driven interventions.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"50 1","pages":"138 - 156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08882746.2021.1952388","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44940376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Brave new home: our future in smarter, simpler, happier housing 美丽的新家:我们在更智能、更简单、更幸福的住房中的未来

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1957430

Carla Earhart

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 eviction moratoriums and eviction filings: evidence from New Orleans COVID-19暂停驱逐和驱逐文件:来自新奥尔良的证据

Housing and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/08882746.2021.1952389

Kevin Callison, D. Finger, Isabella M. Smith

{"title":"COVID-19 eviction moratoriums and eviction filings: evidence from New Orleans","authors":"Kevin Callison, D. Finger, Isabella M. Smith","doi":"10.1080/08882746.2021.1952389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08882746.2021.1952389","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Securing stable housing to prevent the spread of infection during the COVID-19 pandemic remains a concern among policymakers in the US. In this article, we provide a descriptive analysis of the association between COVID-19-related eviction moratoriums and eviction filings in New Orleans, Louisiana. Beginning in March 2020, four separate moratoriums were implemented at the local, state, and federal levels that sought to restrict eviction filings in New Orleans. We collected data on evictions filed from January 2017 through November 2020 in the First City Court of Orleans Parish, the entity responsible for adjudicating the majority of eviction filings in New Orleans. We then examined the association between the various eviction moratoriums, the number of evictions filed, the estimated number of evictions temporarily averted, and the average suit dollar amount for filed evictions. Our results indicate that local and state moratoriums were effective at temporarily halting eviction filings. Federal moratoriums offering fewer protections reduced eviction filings by approximately 50%. We estimate that COVID-19-related eviction moratoriums temporarily averted 2,492 eviction filings in New Orleans between March and November 2020. The average suit amount for eviction filings that resumed following the expiration of local and state moratoriums doubled from pre-COVID-19 filing amounts.","PeriodicalId":52110,"journal":{"name":"Housing and Society","volume":"49 1","pages":"1 - 9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08882746.2021.1952389","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44873044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2