Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia最新文献

[SARS-CoV-2 infection in people living with HIV. Topics on the global panorama and in Chile]. [艾滋病毒感染者的SARS-CoV-2感染]。关于全球全景和智利的主题]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-10182022000200294

Macarena Silva, Rodrigo Blamey, M Elena Ceballos, Ximena Araya, Carla Bastías, Loreto Twele, Rodrigo Muñoz, Alicia Sciaraffia, Cecilia Piñera

引用次数: 0

[Diagnostic methods in candidemia: a systematic review of literature with meta-analysis]. [念珠菌病的诊断方法:文献荟萃分析的系统回顾]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600006

Jorge Alberto Cortés, Alejandro Concha M, Luis Eduardo Cediel T, Juan Sebastián Castillo

{"title":"[Diagnostic methods in candidemia: a systematic review of literature with meta-analysis].","authors":"Jorge Alberto Cortés, Alejandro Concha M, Luis Eduardo Cediel T, Juan Sebastián Castillo","doi":"/S0716-10182011000600006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org//S0716-10182011000600006","url":null,"abstract":"Unlabelled: Candidemia is a disease with high morbidity and mortality especially in critical care patients. Early diagnosis enables early treatment.Objectives: To conduct a systematic review of the literature in order to establish the best laboratory tests for the diagnosis of candidemia in critical patients.Materials and methods: We conducted a systematic review of available literature in PubMed. Serological studies were subjected to meta-analysis in metadisk-Beta 1.1.1.Results: 4 studies of 1286 reviewed were included. Three were about serological tests and one about molecular testing (RT-PCR). The sensitivity and specificity for RT-PCR, antibody testing and antigen and antibody tests were 87% and 100%, 47.5% and 82.6%, 96% and 81%, respectively. Diagnostic Odds Ratio of antigenemia was 1.51 (95% CI = 0,032-70,964, p = 0.001).Conclusions: RT-PCR has better diagnostic performance, measuring antigenemia plus antibodies improves sensitivity, specificity, LR + and LR-- . There is insufficient evidence to support this.","PeriodicalId":520768,"journal":{"name":"Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia","volume":" ","pages":"423-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40127606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Prevalence of ocular lesions in children seropositive to Toxocara canis]. 犬弓形虫血清阳性儿童眼部病变的患病率。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600008

Juan E Sánchez T, Juan P López G, Militza González N, Eduardo Villaseca D, Denise Manieu M, Alejandra Roizen B, Isabel Noemí H, Alejandro Viovy A

{"title":"[Prevalence of ocular lesions in children seropositive to Toxocara canis].","authors":"Juan E Sánchez T, Juan P López G, Militza González N, Eduardo Villaseca D, Denise Manieu M, Alejandra Roizen B, Isabel Noemí H, Alejandro Viovy A","doi":"/S0716-10182011000600008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org//S0716-10182011000600008","url":null,"abstract":"Intraocular invasion by Toxocara canis is one of the most commonly recognized etiologies of uveitis and blindness in children. In order to estimate the prevalence of ocular lesions caused by toxocariasis in a pediatric referral hospital, we conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical charts of all children seropositive to Toxocara canis, who also had an eye exam between the years 2005 and 2009 at the Calvo Mackenna Children's Hospital in Santiago, Chile. We identified 175 children [mean age 6 years (range 0.66-15)] seropositive to Toxocara canis, who had dilated eye exam. Only one child [(0.57%); 95% CI, -0.55 - 1.69] had ophthalmoscopic findings compatible with Toxocara canis infection. The patient also suffered from decreased vision of the affected eye. The information gained from this study may be of useful for the implementation of algorithms for the ophthalmological examination of children seropositive to Toxocara canis in public hospitals in Chile.","PeriodicalId":520768,"journal":{"name":"Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia","volume":" ","pages":"431-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40127608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Ectoparasitosis of clinical importance in Chile]. [智利体外寄生虫病的临床重要性]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600009

Claudia Moreno M

引用次数: 0

[Elimination of juvenile stages of Ascaris lumbricoides (Linnaeus, 1758) by mouth. Report of a case and some epidemiological considerations]. [用嘴消灭类蛔虫的幼年期(Linnaeus, 1758)。]病例报告和一些流行病学考虑因素]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600014

Patricia Neira O, Gloria Pino Q, Nelson Muñoz S, Pedro Tobar C

引用次数: 0

[Superficial mycoses in the city of Valparaiso, Chile: period 2007-2009]. [智利瓦尔帕莱索市浅表真菌病:2007-2009年]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600002

Rodrigo Cruz Ch, Eliette Ponce E, Leslie Calderón R, Natalia Delgado V, Peggy Vieille O, Eduardo Piontelli L

{"title":"[Superficial mycoses in the city of Valparaiso, Chile: period 2007-2009].","authors":"Rodrigo Cruz Ch, Eliette Ponce E, Leslie Calderón R, Natalia Delgado V, Peggy Vieille O, Eduardo Piontelli L","doi":"/S0716-10182011000600002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org//S0716-10182011000600002","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Superficial mycoses are infections of the keratinous tissue caused by dermatophytes, yeasts and environmental fungi.Objectives: To identify the species of dermatophytes, yeasts and environmental fungi that cause superficial mycosis and analyze their differences by sex, age and location of the lesion, in patients from the region of Valparaiso, during 2007-2009.Materials and methods: 1004 patients diagnosed with superficial mycoses were studied. All ages and both genera were included. The study was done using direct microscopic examination with 20% KOH and culture of the lesions. Fungi identification was mainly morphophysiological.Results: Of the 1004 patients studied, 609 were women and 87.7% was 15 years old or younger. Toenail onychomycosis was the most frequent lesion (58.1%), followed by tinea pedis and interdigitalis (16.3%). In patients younger than 8 years old, tinea capitis by Microsporum canis was the most common mycoses. Among dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum (78.9%) predominated in most locations, followed by Trichophyton mentagrophytes (14.9%) and M. canis (5.4%). Candida spp. (95.4%) prevailed among the yeasts causing onychomycosis. There were 27 cases of toenail onychomycosis caused by environmental fungi, mainly Fusarium.Conclusions: Our results are consistent with national and international data, where T. rubrum is the predominant agent of dermatomycoses. We report the emergency of agents not described in Chile or Latin America in these infections.","PeriodicalId":520768,"journal":{"name":"Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia","volume":" ","pages":"404-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40127114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Breast implant infection by Mycobacterium fortuitum in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus]. [1例系统性红斑狼疮患者乳腺植入物偶发分枝杆菌感染]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600013

Diego Lizaso, Mercedes García, Ana Aguirre, Amadeo Esposto

引用次数: 0

[Kawasaki disease: a clinical serie]. [川崎病:临床系列]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600005

Isolda Budnik O, Tamara Hirsch B, Carlos Fernández C, Leticia Yánez P, Juanita Zamorano R

{"title":"[Kawasaki disease: a clinical serie].","authors":"Isolda Budnik O, Tamara Hirsch B, Carlos Fernández C, Leticia Yánez P, Juanita Zamorano R","doi":"/S0716-10182011000600005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org//S0716-10182011000600005","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Kawasaki disease (KD) is a serious disease in children due to its potential complications and sequelae if not promptly and adequately managed.Objectives: To describe clinical and epidemiological characteristics of children hospitalized due to KD at a tertiary care center and identify risk factors for poor outcome.Patients and methods: Retrospective and descriptive study of 32 medical records of patients hospitalized with diagnosis of KD at a tertiary care center of Santiago, Chile between February 1999 and May 2007.Results: The annual frequency was of 5 cases, mainly boys and during spring. The median age at diagnosis was 1.5 years and 87.5% of the children were younger than 5 years. Typical presentation prevailed in all ages (68,7%). Coronary artery affection, including dilatation or aneurisms, occurred in 21.9% of the cases, with aneurysms in 3 cases. All patients were treated with aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG); 4 patients required a second dose. No deaths were reported. The identified risk factors for poor outcome were age older than 5 years and hypoalbuminemia.Conclusions: KD is an infrequent disease that mainly occurs in children younger than 5 years and with a typical presentation. There are risk factors associated with poor outcome.","PeriodicalId":520768,"journal":{"name":"Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia","volume":" ","pages":"416-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40127605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Acute gastroenteritis caused by a Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139 strain harboring a genetic region homologous to the VpaI-7 pathogenicity island]. [由含有与VpaI-7致病性岛同源遗传区域的非o1、非o139型霍乱弧菌引起的急性胃肠炎]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600012

María T Ulloa F, Lorena Porte, Stephanie Braun J, Jeannette Dabanch P, Alberto Fica C, Tania Henríquez A, Carlos G Osorio A

引用次数: 0

[Declaration of Punta del Este concerning antimicrobial resistance in Latin America]. [关于拉丁美洲抗菌素耐药性的埃斯特角城宣言]。

IF 0.5

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI: /S0716-10182011000600003

引用次数: 0