Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India最新文献_第3页

Robotic laparoendoscopic single-site surgery: From present to future. 机器人腹腔镜单部位手术:从现在到未来。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94962

Ayhan Verit, Emad Rizkala, Riccardo Autorino, Robert J Stein

引用次数: 8

Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery and cancer. 腹腔镜单部位手术与癌症。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94961

Evangelos N Liatsikos, Loannis Georgiopoulos, Panagiotis Kallidonis, Jens-Uwe Stolzenburg

{"title":"Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery and cancer.","authors":"Evangelos N Liatsikos, Loannis Georgiopoulos, Panagiotis Kallidonis, Jens-Uwe Stolzenburg","doi":"10.4103/0970-1591.94961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.94961","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To perform a survey of the current state of laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) and its implementation in the treatment of malignant disease of the urinary tract. Although it is a recent development in the field of laparoscopic surgery with still unproven long-term results, LESS may prove to be more commonly performed in the coming years while managing urologic cancer patients.Materials and methods: A PubMed search was conducted using the key words laparoendoscopic single-site surgery, LESS, urologic cancer. Relevant articles were reviewed for data on the management of urologic malignancy with LESS.Results: The first articles describing LESS for urologic cancers were published in 2007. Since then, published experience with this technique has increased. LESS has been implemented as an alternative to conventional laparoscopic surgery and open surgery for the treatment of major urologic cancers. The proposed advantages of LESS are the aesthetic benefit of a single incision and a quicker and less painful recovery. Disadvantages are the lack of instrument triangulation, instrument clashing and the steeper learning curve. As this is a fairly recent technical innovation, long-term functional and oncological results for LESS have not yet been published.Conclusions: LESS is a novel technical advance over conventional laparoscopic surgery, and it can be successfully used in the treatment of patients with urologic cancers. Published data support the feasibility and safety of LESS interventions for major urologic cancers, and newer data may assist in finding LESS's ultimate position among therapeutic options for patients with urologic malignancies.","PeriodicalId":520644,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India","volume":" ","pages":"71-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/14/a1/IJU-28-71.PMC3339791.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30593334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

LESS in urology. 泌尿科较少。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94957

Pradeep P Rao, Mahesh R Desai

引用次数: 0

A case of primary extraosseous penile osteosarcoma and review of the literature. 原发性阴茎骨外骨肉瘤1例并文献复习。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94969

Sanish S Shringarpure, Arun Kumar, Shrinivasan Shankar, Maya Menon

引用次数: 3

Discordant clinical and histological findings predict failure of reconstruction in suspected obstructive azoospermia. 不一致的临床和组织学结果预测怀疑梗阻性无精子症的重建失败。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94955

Shailesh C Sahay, Venkateswaran K Iyer, Rajeev Kumar

{"title":"Discordant clinical and histological findings predict failure of reconstruction in suspected obstructive azoospermia.","authors":"Shailesh C Sahay, Venkateswaran K Iyer, Rajeev Kumar","doi":"10.4103/0970-1591.94955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.94955","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and objectives: To analyze testicular histopathology in men diagnosed as idiopathic obstructive azoospermia (IOA) based on normal spermatogenesis on fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) but with absence of sperms in the epididymis during surgical exploration.Materials and methods: Men presenting with infertility due to IOA during the study period from July 2008 to July 2010 were prospectively evaluated. Clinical examination, semen analysis, serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and testicular FNAC were done. Men with normal volume azoospermia with normal spermatogenesis on FNAC and palpable vas were offered scrotal exploration for microsurgical vasoepididymal anastomosis (VEA). Patients in whom reconstruction was not feasible intraoperatively were analyzed for the causes of failure. The FNAC, FSH and biopsy of these patients were compared.Results: 77 men fulfilled the inclusion criteria. In 38 men, sperm was present in the epididymal fluid and VEA was performed. In 39 men, reconstruction was not feasible. Thirty-four of these 39 men had normal FSH and testicular volume. In 5 of these 39 men, serum FSH was high (mean 17.48 mIU/ml) and testes were small in size (mean volume 14.5 ml). Testicular biopsy in two of these five men showed patchy areas of atrophy, while the other three men had hyalinized seminiferous tubules with thickened basement membrane, maturation arrest and normal spermatogenesis, respectively.Conclusion: FNAC was discordant with histopathological examination (HPE) in four out of five patients of negative surgical exploration with raised FSH. Therefore, among men with idiopathic azoospermia, only those with both normal FSH and normal FNAC should be diagnosed as obstructive azoospermia and explored.","PeriodicalId":520644,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India","volume":" ","pages":"43-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/74/00/IJU-28-43.PMC3339785.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30593328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Ureteric obstruction: A unique case. 输尿管梗阻:一例独特病例。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94967

Kathamuthu Ponnusamy, Rajesh

引用次数: 0

The role of cannabinoids in prostate cancer: Basic science perspective and potential clinical applications. 大麻素在前列腺癌中的作用:基础科学观点和潜在的临床应用。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94942

Juan A Ramos, Fernando J Bianco

{"title":"The role of cannabinoids in prostate cancer: Basic science perspective and potential clinical applications.","authors":"Juan A Ramos, Fernando J Bianco","doi":"10.4103/0970-1591.94942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.94942","url":null,"abstract":"Prostate cancer is a global public health problem, and it is the most common cancer in American men and the second cause for cancer-related death. Experimental evidence shows that prostate tissue possesses cannabinoid receptors and their stimulation results in anti-androgenic effects. To review currently relevant findings related to effects of cannabinoid receptors in prostate cancer. PubMed search utilizing the terms \"cannabis,\" \"cannabinoids,\" \"prostate cancer,\" and \"cancer pain management,\" giving preference to most recent publications was done. Articles identified were screened for their relevance to the field of prostate cancer and interest to both urologist and pain specialists. Prostate cancer cells possess increased expression of both cannabinoid 1 and 2 receptors, and stimulation of these results in decrease in cell viability, increased apoptosis, and decreased androgen receptor expression and prostate-specific antigen excretion. It would be of interest to conduct clinical studies utilizing cannabinoids for patients with metastatic prostate cancer, taking advantage not only of its beneficial effects on prostate cancer but also of their analgesic properties for bone metastatic cancer pain.","PeriodicalId":520644,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India","volume":" ","pages":"9-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ce/95/IJU-28-9.PMC3339795.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30591879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 27

Pure small cell carcinoma of the prostate: A rare tumor. 纯前列腺小细胞癌:一种罕见的肿瘤。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94964

Simone Albisinni, Cosimo De Nunzio, Andrea Tubaro

引用次数: 5

Laparoscopic mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy: Our experience in children. 腹腔镜米特凡诺夫阑尾膀胱造口术:我们在儿童中的经验。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94951

Rajendra B Nerli, Mallikarjun Reddy, Shishir Devraju, Vikram Prabha, Murigendra B Hiremath, Sujata Jali

{"title":"Laparoscopic mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy: Our experience in children.","authors":"Rajendra B Nerli, Mallikarjun Reddy, Shishir Devraju, Vikram Prabha, Murigendra B Hiremath, Sujata Jali","doi":"10.4103/0970-1591.94951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.94951","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The Mitrofanoff principle was originally described as a method to provide an alternative means to access the bladder. It creates a conduit to the bladder through which patients with a sensitive, absent, or traumatized urethra can perform clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) easily. We report our experience with complete laparoscopic Mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy to promote a catheterizable abdominal stoma.Materials and methods: A 4-port transperitoneal approach was used to create a complete laparoscopic Mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy.Results: Six children with a mean age of 12.8 years (range 9-16 years) underwent laparoscopic Mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy. Mean operative time was 139.6 min and Mean estimated blood loss was 46 cc. No cases of urinary leaks were noted. There have been no cases of either stomal stenosis or appendicovesical stenosis noted.Conclusions: Pure laparoscopic Mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy is feasible and is associated with reasonable outcome with early recovery, resumption of normal activities and excellent cosmesis.","PeriodicalId":520644,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India","volume":" ","pages":"28-31"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/cf/ac/IJU-28-28.PMC3339781.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30591881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Laparoendoscopic single-site donor nephrectomy. 腹腔镜单部位供肾切除术。

IF 1.1

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.94960

Arvind P Ganpule, Shashikant Mishra, Ravindra Sabnis

{"title":"Laparoendoscopic single-site donor nephrectomy.","authors":"Arvind P Ganpule, Shashikant Mishra, Ravindra Sabnis","doi":"10.4103/0970-1591.94960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.94960","url":null,"abstract":"A donor would prefer a minimally invasive procedure because of lesser morbidity, this may be the reason that laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) rates have exponentially increased. The rationale dictates that a virtually scarless surgery would be most beneficial to this patient subgroup. In this article, we review the approach, instrumentation, dissection and retrieval issues and the results of laparoendoscopic single-site donor nephrectomy (LESS-DN). The existing literature on LESS-DN was reviewed in Pubmed. The various access sites described for LESS-DN include the umbilicus and Pfannenstiel incision. The steps of LESS-DN duplicate those of standard LDN. There is a paucity of studies comparing LESS-DN with LDN, particularly randomized studies. The most challenging step of LESS-DN is graft retrieval. Authors have described a variety of methods for graft retrieval which include manual methods, and those using retrieval bags. In the majority of the studies, the graft retrieval time is longer in comparison to standard LDN. However, the graft outcome in recipients is comparable. In this article, we also allude to the complications mentioned in various series. LESS-DN is currently an evolving procedure. The procedure requires a high level of skills in laparoscopic surgery. The choice of access site, access site ports and the type of instruments to be used is a matter of surgeon preference. Although the warm ischemia time in most of the series is longer in LESS-DN, this has not translated into poor recipient outcomes. Further work needs to be done to make the retrieval quick.Current literature from comparative studies with standard LDN suggests that the results in terms of graft outcome are comparable.","PeriodicalId":520644,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India","volume":" ","pages":"65-70"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/47/cc/IJU-28-65.PMC3339790.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30593333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3