Radiology Research and Practice最新文献

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Assessment of the Status of Resection Margins in Patients with Breast Cancer During Breast-Conserving Surgery Using Intraoperative Mammography 术中乳房x线摄影对保乳手术中乳腺癌患者切除边缘状况的评估
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-71-81
Yana I. Bondarchuk, S. Bagnenko, A. Chernaya, P. V. Krivorot’ko, A. Artemyeva, E. K. Zhiltsova, N. Amirov
{"title":"Assessment of the Status of Resection Margins in Patients with Breast Cancer During Breast-Conserving Surgery Using Intraoperative Mammography","authors":"Yana I. Bondarchuk, S. Bagnenko, A. Chernaya, P. V. Krivorot’ko, A. Artemyeva, E. K. Zhiltsova, N. Amirov","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-71-81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-71-81","url":null,"abstract":"The results of surgical treatment of 56 patients were analyzed. All patients were undergone on breast-conserving surgery with intraoperative X-ray control on a mammographic digital device.The mean time to complete the study was 10 minutes, which did not significantly affect the duration of the operation.Of the 56 studied preparations after breast-conserving surgery, a positive resection margin (R1) was found in 1 case during a planned histological examination, which is associated with a high X-ray density of the patient’s breast tissue. In 2 cases, positive resection margins (DCIS) were detected, additional excision made it possible to avoid repeated surgical intervention. In 1 case, a false positive result was obtained, which did not negatively affect the results of surgical treatment. There were no false negative results.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85493867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Possibilities of Ultrasound Diagnostics of Post-Radiation Lung Damage: Initial Experience 超声诊断放射后肺损伤的可能性:初步经验
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-40-51
Y. Kabin, M. Y. Shivilova, S. Shvyrev, V. Kapustin
{"title":"Possibilities of Ultrasound Diagnostics of Post-Radiation Lung Damage: Initial Experience","authors":"Y. Kabin, M. Y. Shivilova, S. Shvyrev, V. Kapustin","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-40-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-40-51","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the ultrasound diagnostics of the post radiation lung damage in 44 patients aged 32–73 years who received radiation therapy in the form of distance radiation therapy (DRT) for breast cancer. In all patients total focal dose (TFD) of radiation was 50 Gy with classical fractionation. The main types of subpleural post radiation injury, their intensity and prevalence were determined. The ultrasound findings were compared with CT images of patients six months after the start of DRT.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90196938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aspects of Choosing the Technique of Computed Tomography in the Diagnostics of Maxillofacial Dysostosis 颌面部咬合困难诊断中计算机断层扫描技术选择的几个方面
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-26-39
N. I. Imshenetskaya, D. A. Lezhnev, O. Z. Topol’nitskiy, V. Petrovskaya
{"title":"Aspects of Choosing the Technique of Computed Tomography in the Diagnostics of Maxillofacial Dysostosis","authors":"N. I. Imshenetskaya, D. A. Lezhnev, O. Z. Topol’nitskiy, V. Petrovskaya","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-26-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-26-39","url":null,"abstract":"Maxillofacial dysostoses are congenital malformations of organs of head and neck, developing from the I and II gill arches. It is important to carry out differential diagnostics based on a comprehensive basic and additional examination aimed at determining all intracranial and extracranial symptoms specific for concrete syndrome, which is possible with modern methods of radiological diagnostic — CBCT and MSCT. The purpose of the study is to determine key aspects of choosing the computed tomography technique for diagnostics of maxillofacial dysostoses. From 2009 to 2023 215 MSCT and 86 CBCT were performed in 211 patients aged from 2 to 18 years old with maxillofacial dysostoses for the purpose of differential diagnostics of pathology, indications for choosing the volume of radiological examination were determined.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90628447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intraductal Papilloma of the Male Breast (Case Report) 男性乳腺导管内乳头状瘤(附1例报告)
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-50-59
M. A. Ivanyuk, A. Abduraimov, G. Kvetenadze, E. Shivilov, K. Arslanov, N. Karnaukhov
{"title":"Intraductal Papilloma of the Male Breast (Case Report)","authors":"M. A. Ivanyuk, A. Abduraimov, G. Kvetenadze, E. Shivilov, K. Arslanov, N. Karnaukhov","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-50-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-50-59","url":null,"abstract":"A case of revealing a rare pathology for the mammary glands in men - intraductal papilloma is presented. There is the features of the clinical course, mammography and ultrasound visualization and the results of histology. The final diagnosis of «intraductal papilloma» is established only on the basis of pathomorphological and immunohistochemical studies obtained during excisional biopsy.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80246658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19-Associated Thrombotic Complication: Is It Pulmonary Embolism or In Situ Thrombosis? COVID-19 相关血栓并发症:是肺栓塞还是原位血栓?
IF 2.2
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-03 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/3844069
Rashid Al Umairi, Khadija Al Adawi, Maryam Al Khoori, Ahmed Al Lawati, Sachin Jose
{"title":"COVID-19-Associated Thrombotic Complication: Is It Pulmonary Embolism or In Situ Thrombosis?","authors":"Rashid Al Umairi, Khadija Al Adawi, Maryam Al Khoori, Ahmed Al Lawati, Sachin Jose","doi":"10.1155/2023/3844069","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/3844069","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Acute pulmonary embolism is a protentional fatal complication of COVID-19. The aim of this study is to investigate whether pulmonary embolism is due to thrombus migration from the venous circulation to the pulmonary arteries or due to local thrombus formation secondary to local inflammation. This was determined by looking at the distribution of pulmonary embolism in relation to lung parenchymal changes in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospectively, we identified pulmonary computed tomography angiography (CTPA) of patients admitted to the Royal Hospital between November 1st, 2020, and October 31, 2021, with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19. The CTPAs were examined for the presence of pulmonary embolism and the distribution of the pulmonary embolism in relation with lung parenchymal changes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 215 patients admitted with COVID-19 pneumonia had CTPA. Out of them, 64 patients had pulmonary embolisms (45 men and 19 women; mean age: 58.4 years with a range of 36-98 years). The prevalence of pulmonary embolism (PE) was 29.8% (64/215). Pulmonary embolism was more frequently seen in the lower lobes. 51 patients had PE within the diseased lung parenchyma and 13 patients had PE within normal lung parenchyma.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The strong association between pulmonary artery embolism and lung parenchymal changes in patients admitted with COVID-19 pneumonia suggests local thrombus formation.</p>","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10332914/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9815798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Glycemic Status on the X-ray Image of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 血糖水平对2型糖尿病肺结核x线征象的影响
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-11-25
Yu.A. Chaadaeva, N. Gorbunov, A. Dergilev, Y. Manakova, V. Kochura
{"title":"The Effect of Glycemic Status on the X-ray Image of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"Yu.A. Chaadaeva, N. Gorbunov, A. Dergilev, Y. Manakova, V. Kochura","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-11-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-4-11-25","url":null,"abstract":"The study is devoted to determining the effect of the level of glycemic status, on the X-ray picture in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The X-ray archive of 82 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus was analyzed. The evaluation of the radiological picture was carried out with the correlation of the level of glucose in the blood. In patients with fasting glucose values of 10 mmol/l and above, the X-ray picture of tuberculosis was characterized by extensive areas of lung tissue consolidation, with a 50 % frequency of localization in the lower sections, with the rapid formation of decay cavities. The course of tuberculosis with severe tuberculous intoxication was observed in patients with sharp jumps in the daily blood glucose index of more than 5 mmol/l, even in patients with an average glucose index of no more than 8 mmol/l. The X-ray picture was characterized by the presence of areas of consolidation in the lungs on both sides with many air cavities and dropout foci; the appearance of new areas of consolidation against the background of anti-tuberculosis therapy.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87055551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difficulties of Diagnosing Primary Multiple Synchronous Breast Cancer with Histological Heterogeneity of Tumors (Clinical Case) 肿瘤组织学异质性的原发性多发同步性乳腺癌的诊断难点(附临床病例)
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-75-85
O. Manuylova, E. Shivilov, T. Pavlova
{"title":"Difficulties of Diagnosing Primary Multiple Synchronous Breast Cancer with Histological Heterogeneity of Tumors (Clinical Case)","authors":"O. Manuylova, E. Shivilov, T. Pavlova","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-75-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-75-85","url":null,"abstract":"The difficulties of timely diagnosis of primary multiple synchronous breast cancer with histological heterogeneity of tumors are demonstrated by a clinical example. Taking into account the fact that breast cancer continues to lead among all oncological pathology and accounts for 11.8% of all malignant neoplasms, diagnostic algorithms of the stage should be personalized. The presented clinical case demonstrates multidisciplinary errors committed at different stages of the patient’s examination.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88978791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Introduction of Artificial Intelligence into the Daily Practice of Breast Pathology Diagnosis: has Everything been Taken into Account? 将人工智能引入乳腺病理诊断的日常实践:一切都考虑到了吗?
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-36-49
V. A. Kazakova, E. Shivilov, K. A. Anichkina, S. A. Tyulyakova, A. V. Pasternak
{"title":"On the Introduction of Artificial Intelligence into the Daily Practice of Breast Pathology Diagnosis: has Everything been Taken into Account?","authors":"V. A. Kazakova, E. Shivilov, K. A. Anichkina, S. A. Tyulyakova, A. V. Pasternak","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-36-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-36-49","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve the diagnosis and effectiveness of breast cancer treatment. However, the use of AI in medicine in general, and in mammology in particular, requires regulation by legislative and legal acts to ensure the protection of patients’ rights, safety and quality of medical care. Special attention should be paid to the training of medical personnel and the development of new technologies and methods of working with AI. There are laws and regulations governing the use of AI in mammology around the world. This article reviews the laws governing the use of AI in breast radiology in Western Europe, Asia, and the United States.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83016864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contrast Enhanced Spectral Mammography as the Method of Choice in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer in Young Women 对比增强光谱乳房x线摄影作为年轻女性乳腺癌诊断的首选方法
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-11-23
A. Chernaya, R. H. Ul’yanova, S. Bagnenko, P. V. Krivorot’ko, S. Novikov, A. N. Zaytsev
{"title":"Contrast Enhanced Spectral Mammography as the Method of Choice in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer in Young Women","authors":"A. Chernaya, R. H. Ul’yanova, S. Bagnenko, P. V. Krivorot’ko, S. Novikov, A. N. Zaytsev","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-11-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-3-11-23","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer (BC) in young women is cancer that has developed in women aged less than 40 years. Purpose of this study was to compare the overall diagnostic performance of CESM and digital mammography (DM) in detecting breast cancer in women under 40 years. The study group included 75 patients.When analyzing the data obtained, all indicators of diagnostic effectiveness in CESM statistically significantly exceeded the DM data.Thus, due to the ability to assess vascularization, CESM is characterized by higher sensitivity in the diagnosis of breast cancer in young women comparing to DM.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80230609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Clinical Case of the Progress of Infective Endocarditis in an HIV-Infected Patient without Antiretroviral Therapy Complicated by Repeated Episodes of Septic Destructive Pneumonia (Clinical Example) 未经抗逆转录病毒治疗的hiv感染者并发感染性破坏性肺炎反复发作的感染性心内膜炎临床1例(临床实例)
IF 2.7
Radiology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.52560/2713-0118-2023-2-79-87
T. V. Potemkina, I. A. Ylanov, E. Petrova
{"title":"A Clinical Case of the Progress of Infective Endocarditis in an HIV-Infected Patient without Antiretroviral Therapy Complicated by Repeated Episodes of Septic Destructive Pneumonia (Clinical Example)","authors":"T. V. Potemkina, I. A. Ylanov, E. Petrova","doi":"10.52560/2713-0118-2023-2-79-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2023-2-79-87","url":null,"abstract":"Infectious endocarditis (IE) in HIV-infected users of injecting drug is manifested by a predominant lesion of the tricuspid valve (TV), and the causative agent of the disease is Staphylococcus aureus. A feature of the course of IE TV in this category of patients are multiple septic embolisms in the small circulatory circle, the source of which may be floating vegetation and the predominance of pulmonary symptoms over cardiac.","PeriodicalId":51864,"journal":{"name":"Radiology Research and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78665695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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