Advances in Cognitive Psychology最新文献_第7页

Psychometric Evaluation of the Polish Version of the Satisfaction with Family Life Scale 波兰语版家庭生活满意度量表的心理测量评估

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0339-2

Hanna Przybyła-Basista, Maciej Januszek, Barbara Jarosz, Klaudia Burda

引用次数: 0

Intersubject EEG Coherence in Healthy Dyads During Individual and Joint Mindful Breathing Exercise: An EEG-Based Experimental Hyperscanning Study 健康二人在个体和联合正念呼吸运动中的被试间脑电一致性:基于脑电的实验超扫描研究

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.5709/ACP-0334-7

E. Coomans, Ilse K. Geraedts, J. Deijen, D. Keeser, O. Pogarell, H. Engelbregt

引用次数: 5

General and Illness-specific Predictors of Adaptation to Chronic Illnesses: Cognitive Appraisals and Illness-related Beliefs 慢性疾病适应的一般和疾病特异性预测因子:认知评价和疾病相关信念

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-779105/v1

Daniel Pankowski, K. Wytrychiewicz-Pankowska, K. Janowski, E. Pisuła, A. Fal

{"title":"General and Illness-specific Predictors of Adaptation to Chronic Illnesses: Cognitive Appraisals and Illness-related Beliefs","authors":"Daniel Pankowski, K. Wytrychiewicz-Pankowska, K. Janowski, E. Pisuła, A. Fal","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-779105/v1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-779105/v1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Background\u0000\u0000The literature indicates that cognitive appraisals and illness-related beliefs are the key cognitive factors that affect the outcomes of psychological adaptation to chronic illnesses. The main aim of the study was to identify which cognitive appraisals and illness-related beliefs are the best predictors of adaptation to living with chronic illnesses as well as which of these predictors are universal and which are illness-specific.\u0000Methods\u0000\u0000This study analyzed data collected online from 505 participants who reported diagnoses of rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, hypothyroidism, diabetes, and hypertension.\u0000Results\u0000\u0000Adaptation indicators (i.e., depressive symptoms and level of acceptance of living with the disease) differed significantly across samples with different medical diagnoses. Additionally, illness-related cognitive appraisals but not illness-related beliefs made a statistically significant specific contribution to explaining the variance in adaptation indices.\u0000Conclusions\u0000\u0000The predictors of adaptation to living with the disease differ between the diagnoses and the adjustment indicators. The results can contribute to a better matching of therapeutic interventions as well as social campaigns aimed at the ill people.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44012756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Neurocognitive Effects of Self-Determined Choice and Emotional Arousal on Time Estimation. 自主选择和情绪唤醒对时间估计的神经认知影响

IF 1 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-06-30 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0326-2

Christina J Mueller, Franz Classe, Birgit Stürmer, Lars Kuchinke, Christine Stelzel

{"title":"Neurocognitive Effects of Self-Determined Choice and Emotional Arousal on Time Estimation.","authors":"Christina J Mueller, Franz Classe, Birgit Stürmer, Lars Kuchinke, Christine Stelzel","doi":"10.5709/acp-0326-2","DOIUrl":"10.5709/acp-0326-2","url":null,"abstract":"Even though effects of emotion and motivation on cognition are well documented, the interaction of all three factors is rarely investigated. Here, we used electroencephalography (EEG) to examine the effects of self-determined choice-as an experimental manipulation of intrinsic motivation - and emotional stimulus content on task preparation and engagement in a temporal production task. Behavioral results indicated a modulation of time processing depending on choice and emotional content. Underlying EEG signals revealed differential modulations by choice on the contingent negative variation (CNV) during task and response preparation and by emotional content on the late positive potential (LPP) in response to the onset of an emotional picture during temporal production. Also, we obtained preliminary evidence for interaction effects of choice and emotional content on the LPP. The feedback-related negativity (FRN) in response to information regarding temporal production success was also affected by interactions of choice and emotional content. These findings indicate that besides separate effects of motivation and emotion, there may be time windows during task engagement in which both factors jointly affect cognitive processing. These results are interpreted as dynamic modulations of attentional resource allocation.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"17 2","pages":"161-175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/46/de/acp-17-2-332.PMC10498777.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10260627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Face Adaptation Effects on Non-Configural Face Information. 人脸自适应对非配置人脸信息的影响。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-06-30 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0327-1

Ronja Mueller, Sandra Utz, Claus-Christian Carbon, Tilo Strobach

{"title":"Face Adaptation Effects on Non-Configural Face Information.","authors":"Ronja Mueller, Sandra Utz, Claus-Christian Carbon, Tilo Strobach","doi":"10.5709/acp-0327-1","DOIUrl":"10.5709/acp-0327-1","url":null,"abstract":"Inspecting new visual information in a face can affect the perception of subsequently seen faces. In experimental settings for example, previously seen manipulated versions of a face can lead to a clear bias of the participant's perception of subsequent images: Original images are then perceived as manipulated in the opposite direction of the adaptor while images that are more similar to the adaptor are perceived as normal or natural. These so-called face adaptation effects can be a useful tool to provide information about which facial information is processed and stored in facial memory. Most experiments so far used variants of the second-order relationship configural information (e.g., spatial relations between facial features) when investigating these effects. However, non-configural face information (e.g., color) was mainly neglected when focusing on face adaptation, although this type of information plays an important role in face processing. Therefore, we investigated adaptation effects of non-configural face information by employing brightness alterations. Our results provide clear evidence for brightness adaptation effects (Experiment 1). These effects are face-specific to some extent (Experiments 2 and 3) and robust over time (Experiments 4 and 5). They support the assumption that non-configural face information is not only relevant in face perception but also in face retention. Brightness information seems to be stored in memory and thus is even involved in face recognition.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"17 2","pages":"176-192"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/8f/2f/acp-17-2-333.PMC10499212.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10268554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

More than storage of information: What working memory contributes to visual abductive reasoning 不仅仅是信息存储:工作记忆对视觉溯因推理的贡献

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.31234/OSF.IO/42QYF

Anja Klichowicz, Agnes Rosner, J. Krems

{"title":"More than storage of information: What working memory contributes to visual abductive reasoning","authors":"Anja Klichowicz, Agnes Rosner, J. Krems","doi":"10.31234/OSF.IO/42QYF","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31234/OSF.IO/42QYF","url":null,"abstract":"Abductive reasoning is the process of finding the best explanation for a set of observations. As the number of possible observations and corresponding explanations may be very high, it is commonly accepted that the capacity of working memory is closely related to successful abductive reasoning. However, the precise relationship between reasoning and working memory capacity remains largely opaque. In a reanalysis of two experiments (N = 59), we first investigated whether reasoning performance differs due to differences in working memory capacity. Second, using eye tracking, we explored the relationship between the facets of working memory and the process of visuospatial reasoning. We used working memory tests of both components (verbal-numerical/spatial) as well as an intelligence measure. Results show a clear relationship between reasoning accuracy and spatial storage components as well as intelligence. Process measures suggest that high working memory ability might lead to the use of strategies to optimize the content and complexity of the mental representation on which abductive reasoning is based. Results are discussed in relation to current theories and the existing literature on the effects of memory on eye movements.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41395794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Behavioural and ERP Effects of Cognitive and Combined Cognitive and Physical Training on Working Memory and Executive Function in Healthy Older Adults. 行为和ERP对健康老年人工作记忆和执行功能的影响。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-06 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0317-y

Hanna Chainay, Clémence Joubert, Stéphanie Massol

{"title":"Behavioural and ERP Effects of Cognitive and Combined Cognitive and Physical Training on Working Memory and Executive Function in Healthy Older Adults.","authors":"Hanna Chainay, Clémence Joubert, Stéphanie Massol","doi":"10.5709/acp-0317-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0317-y","url":null,"abstract":"Cognitive and physical training have been shown to be effective in improving older adults' cognition. However, it is not yet clear whether combined cognitive and physical training offers an advantage compared to cognitive training alone. Twenty-two older adults performed cognitive or combined cognitive and physical training in order to compare their effects on working memory event-related potentials (ERPs) and on working memory and executive function performance. Before and after eight weeks of training, performance in Plus Minus, Flanker, Updated Span, and Complex Span tasks was measured, and ERPs were registered during performance of an n-back task (0-back, 2-back, and 3-back). Post-training behavioural improvement was observed in Updated Span, Complex Span, and n-back tasks. During the n-back task, the N2/P3 complex was modulated by training, with a decrease in N2 amplitude and an increase in P3 amplitude in the posttraining session compared to the pretraining session. These changes in ERP components suggest that both types of training potentially reduce the need for attentional control to perform the tasks correctly and increase working memory capacity. Thus, based on our data, no conclusion can be reached on the direct advantage of combined training, either at behavioural or at neural level. However, the present study might suggest an indirect advantage of such a combined training, because the cognitive benefit was found to be highly similar in both types of training. Using combined cognitive and physical training may produce a potential improvement in general fitness and an increased appeal of training.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"17 1","pages":"58-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/52/b1/acp-17-1-319.PMC8720364.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39677446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Does Location Uncertainty Modulate Unconscious Processing Under Continuous Flash Suppression? 在连续闪光抑制下，位置不确定性是否会调节无意识加工?

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-06 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0312-3

Fenja Mareike Benthien, Guido Hesselmann

{"title":"Does Location Uncertainty Modulate Unconscious Processing Under Continuous Flash Suppression?","authors":"Fenja Mareike Benthien, Guido Hesselmann","doi":"10.5709/acp-0312-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0312-3","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research suggests that selective spatial attention is a determining factor for unconscious processing under continuous flash suppression (CFS), and specifically, that inattention toward stimulus location facilitates its unconscious processing by reducing the depth of CFS (Eo et al., 2016). The aim of our study was to further examine this modulation-by-attention model of CFS using a number priming paradigm. Participants (N = 26) performed a number comparison task on a visible target number (\"compare target to five\"). Prime-target pairs were either congruent (both smaller or larger than five) or incongruent. Spatial attention toward the primes was varied by manipulating the uncertainty of the primes' location. Based on the modulation-by-attention model, we hypothesized the following: In trials with uncertain prime location, RTs for congruent prime-target pairs should be faster than for incongruent ones. In trials with certain prime location, RTs for congruent versus incongruent prime-target pairs should not differ. We analyzed our data with sequential Bayes factors (BFs). Our data showed no effect of location uncertainty on unconscious priming under CFS (BF0+ = 5.16). However, even visible primes only weakly influenced RTs. Possible reasons for the absence of robust number priming effects in our study are discussed. Based on exploratory analyses, we conclude that the numerical order of prime and target resulted in a response conflict and interfered with the predicted priming effect.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"17 1","pages":"3-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/05/22/acp-17-1-314.PMC8720365.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39661887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Comprehensive Assessment of Spatial Ability in Children: A Computerized Tasks Battery 儿童空间能力的综合评估:计算机任务电池

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0315-0

Solmaz Soluki, S. Yazdani, A. Arjmandnia, J. Fathabadi, S. Hassanzadeh, V. Nejati

{"title":"Comprehensive Assessment of Spatial Ability in Children: A Computerized Tasks Battery","authors":"Solmaz Soluki, S. Yazdani, A. Arjmandnia, J. Fathabadi, S. Hassanzadeh, V. Nejati","doi":"10.5709/acp-0315-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0315-0","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial ability is known to have an important role in learning different skills in childhood and achieving success in specific professions. A vast majority of the studies on this topic have focused on adults, and few on in children. In this study, eight tasks were selected to assess eight factors of spatial ability and were modified to be suitable for children. Computerized versions of the tasks were designed and their reliability was measured. One-hundred and ten Iranian children aged 9 to 12 years old participated in the study. In order to assess the test-retest reliability, half of the participants were tested twice. Internal consistency reliability was calculated for some of the tasks. Intraclass correlation coefficients were obtained by test-retest reliability analysis for all tasks ranging from 0.689 to 0.997. The range of Cronbach's α coefficient was found to be between 0.335 and 0.784. The range of the ω coefficient was from 0.428 to 0.798. Each modified task had adequate reliability for assessing the respective spatial ability factors. This battery can help to identify the level of spatial performance in children.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44285360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Evaluating the Contribution of Emotional Valence to Associative Memory: Retrieval Practice Matters 评价情感价对联想记忆的贡献：检索实践问题

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0313-2

A. Nie, Guimei Jiang, Mengmeng Li

引用次数: 5