Advances in Cognitive Psychology最新文献_第10页

Competition Shadow: Anchoring to Fear Versus Hope in Estimating Rivals in Competition. 竞争阴影:对竞争对手的恐惧与希望的锚定。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-09-03 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0296-6

Ehsan Chitsaz, Seyed Mahdi Etemadifard, Somayeh Khoshsoroor, Liang Dapeng

引用次数: 1

An Investigation on How Inhibition in Cognitive Processing Contributes to Fluid Reasoning. 关于认知加工中的抑制如何促进流畅推理的研究。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-08-24 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0295-7

Tengfei Wang, Chenyu Li, Wei Wei, Karl Schweizer

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Problematic Video Gaming, Problematic Facebook Use, and Self-Control Dimensions Among Female and Male Gamers. 女性和男性玩家中问题电子游戏、问题Facebook使用和自我控制维度之间的关系

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-08-18 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0301-1

Andrzej Cudo, Tomasz Misiuro, Mark D Griffiths, Małgorzata Torój

{"title":"The Relationship Between Problematic Video Gaming, Problematic Facebook Use, and Self-Control Dimensions Among Female and Male Gamers.","authors":"Andrzej Cudo, Tomasz Misiuro, Mark D Griffiths, Małgorzata Torój","doi":"10.5709/acp-0301-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0301-1","url":null,"abstract":"The development of new technology has contributed to changes in everyday functioning. However, one possible negative aspect of new technologies is their problematic, uncontrolled use. Dysfunctional self-control is a critical aspect of problematic behavior. Consequently, the present research investigated the relationship between problematic video gaming (PVG), problematic Facebook use (PFU), and self-control dimensions among female and male gamers. The study comprised 830 videogame players (350 female gamers) aged from 15 to 31 years. PFU was assessed using the Facebook Intrusion Scale, and PVG was assessed using the Problem Video Game Playing Questionnaire. Self-control dimensions were assessed using the 50-item Nowy Arkusz Samowiedzy (Self-Knowledge New Sheet; NAS-50). Findings showed that lower goal maintenance was associated with higher PFU, whereas lower initiative and persistence was associated with higher PVG among both groups. Additionally, there was a negative association between inhibition and adjournment and problematic behaviors among male gamers. In contrast, PFU was associated inhibition and adjournment among female gamers. The findings demonstrate the difference between both genders in the relationship between PVG and self-control. These findings enable a better understanding of the relationship between problematic behaviors and self-control among gamers and the differences between female and male gamers.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"16 3","pages":"248-267"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/c6/86/acp-16-3-304.PMC7644983.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38605714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Better Destination Memory in Females. 女性有更好的目的地记忆。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-27 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0300-2

Mohamad El Haj, Philippe Allain, Joanna Lucenet, André Ndobo

引用次数: 4

Higher Self-Control, Less Deception: The Effect of Self-Control on Deception Behaviors. 高自控、低欺骗:自我控制对欺骗行为的影响。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-14 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0299-3

Wei Fan, Mengmeng Ren, Wenjie Zhang, Pengxiang Xiao, Yiping Zhong

{"title":"Higher Self-Control, Less Deception: The Effect of Self-Control on Deception Behaviors.","authors":"Wei Fan, Mengmeng Ren, Wenjie Zhang, Pengxiang Xiao, Yiping Zhong","doi":"10.5709/acp-0299-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0299-3","url":null,"abstract":"The self-control ability and self-control resources have a different influence on deception, but the cognition mechanism of this different influence has not been described yet. In this study, the event-related potentials (ERPs) technique was utilized to conduct two experiments exploring the effects of self-control ability and self-control resources on deception from two approaches. In Experiment 1, participants with different levels of self-control ability performed a visual perception task to measure deception and deception tendencies. The results revealed that individuals with low self-control ability exhibited more deceptive behaviors than did individuals with high self-control ability. Furthermore, individuals with high self-control ability evoked larger N2 and smaller P3 amplitudes than did individuals with low self-control ability. Experiment 2 involved selecting individuals with medium self-control ability. The Stroop task and a visual perception task were employed to investigate the influence of self-control resources on deception. The results showed that the depletion of self-control resources facilitated smaller N2 and larger P3 amplitudes than did non-depletion of self-control resources. In conclusion, these results suggest that individuals with high self-control ability are less likely to deceive others in order to obtain more benefits. When individuals have sufficient self-control resources, they resist temptation and reduce deception behaviors. Deception and deception tendencies may be more likely in people with low of self-control and whose self-control resources are depleted. In people with moderate self-control, deception was still regulated by self-depletion.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"16 3","pages":"228-241"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/c3/85/acp-16-3-302.PMC7562985.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38516250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Vigilance, Inhibitory Control and Regional Cerebral Blood Oxygenation in the PFC - Differences in ADHD Types of Presentations. 警觉性、抑制性控制和前脑皮层区域脑血氧饱和度--多动症类型表现的差异。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-06-15 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0297-5

Sebastian Skalski, Paweł Dobrakowski

引用次数: 0

Cognitive Process Differences Between Moral Beauty Judgments and Moral Goodness Judgments. 道德美判断与道德善判断的认知过程差异。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-05-29 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0293-9

Yanhui Xiang, Xue Wen, Jiaxu Zhao, Wenrui Zhang, Yiqi Jiang

{"title":"Cognitive Process Differences Between Moral Beauty Judgments and Moral Goodness Judgments.","authors":"Yanhui Xiang, Xue Wen, Jiaxu Zhao, Wenrui Zhang, Yiqi Jiang","doi":"10.5709/acp-0293-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0293-9","url":null,"abstract":"Goodness and beauty have always been important topics of debate in the field of philosophy and aesthetics. The present study used behavior and event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate whether moral beauty judgments and moral goodness judgments involve different cognitive processes or the same cognitive process under different language labels for the same human act. Behavioral results showed that individuals gave significantly higher scores for a beautiful face than an ugly face when making moral beauty judgments, but there were no significant differences between the two conditions when making moral goodness judgments. The ERP experiment displayed larger P2 amplitudes and the late positive potential (LPP) amplitude was elicited when displaying beautiful faces but not ugly faces during moral beauty judgments. However, during moral goodness judgments, the P2 and LPP showed no significant differences under the two conditions. In general, we conclude that moral beauty judgments and moral goodness judgments involve different cognitive processes, although they objectively refer to the same human act. One of the most important differences between moral beauty judgments and moral goodness judgments was that the former process involved an image, whereas the latter did not. The present conclusion provides important insights into the research in aesthetic perception and moral sense.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"16 2","pages":"160-168"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/f6/3c/acp-16-2-296.PMC7358606.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38177025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Feeling Other People's Pain: An Event-Related Potential Study on Facial Attractiveness and Emotional Empathy. 感受他人痛苦:面部吸引力与情感共情的事件相关电位研究。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-05-29 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0294-8

Natalia Kopiś, Piotr Francuz, Emilia Zabielska-Mendyk, Paweł Augustynowicz

{"title":"Feeling Other People's Pain: An Event-Related Potential Study on Facial Attractiveness and Emotional Empathy.","authors":"Natalia Kopiś, Piotr Francuz, Emilia Zabielska-Mendyk, Paweł Augustynowicz","doi":"10.5709/acp-0294-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0294-8","url":null,"abstract":"Empathy is the ability to understand and react to other people's inner states. Neuroimaging evidence suggests that there are two aspects of empathy which are subserved by distinct brain networks. The emotional aspect of empathy is reflected by bottom-up processes and the cognitive aspect of empathy is influenced by top-down processes. Both aspects can be studied by measuring the reaction of participants exposed to the pictures of models who feel physical pain, for example, having a needle stuck in their cheek. The early event-related potential (ERP) N2 has been reported in observing other's physical pain and has been suggested as a biomarker of the emotional aspect of empathy. The present study investigated the time course of processing other's pain and the influence of face attractiveness on the early ERP component. Participants (N = 24) viewed photos of physically attractive and unattractive men and women during painful (a needle in the check) and nonpainful stimulation (Q-tip touching the skin). N1 and P2 components were sensitive to face attractiveness. The amplitude of the N2 component was more positive for the stimuli associated with pain than for neutral stimuli, but only for unattractive faces. Therefore, we suggest that a difference in the N2 amplitude to pain in unattractive faces most likely reflects a difference in emphatic response depending on facial attractiveness.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"16 2","pages":"169-175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d8/40/acp-16-2-297.PMC7355155.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38177026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Analysis of Factor Validity of the Support Intensity Scale on Bosnian-Herzegovinian Sample. 波黑样本支持强度量表的因子效度分析。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-04-26 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0290-x

Alma Dizdarevic, Zulfo Ahmetovic, Daniel Malec, Amila Mujezinovic, Melika Ahmetovic, Fata Zilic, Senad Mehmedinovic

{"title":"Analysis of Factor Validity of the Support Intensity Scale on Bosnian-Herzegovinian Sample.","authors":"Alma Dizdarevic, Zulfo Ahmetovic, Daniel Malec, Amila Mujezinovic, Melika Ahmetovic, Fata Zilic, Senad Mehmedinovic","doi":"10.5709/acp-0290-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0290-x","url":null,"abstract":"Since the development of the original Support Intensity Scale-Adult Version (SIS-A) and the Support Intensity Scale-Child Version (SIS-C), the interest in supporting people with intellectual disabilities (ID) has changed. Resource allocation, better quality of resource utilization in the rehabilitation process, the development of support systems, and redefining the roles of organizations that support people with ID are just some of the changes. The aim of this study was to determine the factor structure of the SIS-C conducted on a sample of Bosnian-Herzegovinian (B&H) children (SISC B&H). The study included 377 children ID in B&H, aged 5-16. The data was analyzed with the SPSS 21 software (with the AMOS package). Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to examine the factor structure of the SIS-C. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was applied to determine the factor and constructive validity of SIS-C B&H. The CFA results indicated a poor fit of both the theoretical and empirical models even after modifications were made. The EFA showed the opposite results. This could be explained by the fact that within the factor solutions obtained from the EFA, various aslope or orthogonal models, linear or hierarchical, can be constructed. Among these models, some exhibited good fit to the data. Thus, data from the current study could be used to generate new hypotheses and deliver more conclusive answers.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"16 2","pages":"117-130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/3d/41/acp-16-2-293.PMC7335431.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38159727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Response Priming with Horizontally and Vertically Moving Primes: A Comparison of German, Malaysian, and Japanese Subjects. 水平和垂直移动启动的反应启动:德国、马来西亚和日本受试者的比较。

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2020-04-26 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5709/acp-0291-y

Christina Bermeitinger, Laura Kalbfleisch, Katharina Schäfer, Alfred Lim, Hannah Goymann, Lea Reuter, Steve M J Janssen

{"title":"Response Priming with Horizontally and Vertically Moving Primes: A Comparison of German, Malaysian, and Japanese Subjects.","authors":"Christina Bermeitinger, Laura Kalbfleisch, Katharina Schäfer, Alfred Lim, Hannah Goymann, Lea Reuter, Steve M J Janssen","doi":"10.5709/acp-0291-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0291-y","url":null,"abstract":"Response priming refers to the finding that a prime preceding a target influences the response to the target. With German subjects, horizontally moving dots as primes, and static arrows as targets, there are typically faster responses to compatible (i.e., prime and target are associated with the same response) as compared to incompatible targets (i.e., positive compatibility effect, PCE) with short stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs). In contrast, with longer SOAs, subjects respond faster to incompatible as compared to compatible targets (i.e., negative compatibility effect, NCE). In the present study, we extended the evidence by adding vertically oriented materials. Furthermore, we tested subjects from Malaysia and Japan, where the vertical orientation is more present in daily life, and compared them to German subjects to investigate whether the amount of experience with one orientation influences the compatibility effects on this orientation. Overall, we found pronounced PCEs in the short SOA (i.e., 150 ms) but only reduced PCEs in the longer SOAs (i.e., 350, 550, and 750 ms) across all countries and orientations. There were no differences between the German and Malaysian samples, but the Japanese sample showed larger PCEs in the longer SOAs compared to both other samples. Furthermore, we found larger PCEs for horizontal than vertical materials in the short SOA and larger PCEs for vertical than horizontal materials in the longer SOAs. We discuss our findings in light of theories and findings on compatibility effects as well as attentional mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":51754,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Cognitive Psychology","volume":"16 2","pages":"131-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/12/3c/acp-16-2-294.PMC7341111.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38160164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1