European Review of Economic History最新文献

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Coordinating monetary and fiscal policies in Britain during the French Wars (1793–1821) 法法战争期间英国货币和财政政策的协调(1793-1821)
1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head019
Pamfili Antipa, Christophe Chamley
{"title":"Coordinating monetary and fiscal policies in Britain during the French Wars (1793–1821)","authors":"Pamfili Antipa, Christophe Chamley","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Relying on new quantitative and qualitative data, we analyze how the United Kingdom financed the French Wars (1793–1821). We show that policy makers adjusted monetary and fiscal policies in four regimes. 1) tax-smoothing; 2) suspending the gold standard, real bills, war taxation; 3) the Bank of England's price support of government securities; 4) return to the old order. Under the price support regime, the Bank of England maintained the market value of public short-term debt by purchasing large amounts of it. Our findings suggest that in this context fiscal news shocks rather than fluctuations in the money supply caused inflation.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135162587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A reconsideration of the economic decline of the British aristocracy 1858–2018 1858-2018年英国贵族经济衰退的反思
IF 1.4 1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head016
M. Bond, Julien Morton
{"title":"A reconsideration of the economic decline of the British aristocracy 1858–2018","authors":"M. Bond, Julien Morton","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head016","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Historical accounts of the British aristocracy argue its economic decline was owed to anachronistic characteristics, declining land values, and inheritance taxes. We find disconfirming evidence based on the hereditary peerage's probates 1858 to 2018, showing: decline only began after World War I; no links between aristocratic wealth and farmland prices; and a greater role for tax avoidance with respect to inheritance taxes. Aristocrats also followed the rich with their share of wealth dwindling over the 20th century. Together, these arguments suggest the British aristocracy detached economic interests from status characteristics enabling them to persist more effectively than previously thought.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47497955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction to the special issue: the economic history of the arts 特刊简介:艺术的经济史
IF 1.4 1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head013
K. Borowiecki
{"title":"Introduction to the special issue: the economic history of the arts","authors":"K. Borowiecki","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This is the Introduction to the Special Issue on the Economic History of the Arts. It argues that economic history is well suited to study the arts. It also posits that the value of the discipline lies, among others, in its interdisciplinarity and the possibility to study creativity in history. Finally, attempts are made to coin the name of this field of research and some thoughts are shared on the way forward.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44707438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial inequality of opportunity in access to secondary education in nineteenth-century Spain 19世纪西班牙中等教育机会的空间不平等
1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head010
Pau Insa-Sánchez
{"title":"Spatial inequality of opportunity in access to secondary education in nineteenth-century Spain","authors":"Pau Insa-Sánchez","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, secondary education graduation age is proposed as a way of measuring the obstacles students had to face to acquire education in historical contexts. Using a novel historical source, I find that students from rural areas bore increasingly larger obstacles than those from cities. The size of the municipality of origin exerts a larger negative effect on students who graduated later in life—that is, those who bore larger impediments to study. These results suggest that a phenomenon of spatial isolation from knowledge created a problem of access to secondary education.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135910190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breadwinner, bread maker: the gender division of labour in 1930s rural Italy 面包匠Breadwinner:20世纪30年代意大利农村的性别分工
IF 1.4 1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head009
G. Mancini
{"title":"Breadwinner, bread maker: the gender division of labour in 1930s rural Italy","authors":"G. Mancini","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head009","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper uses microdata assembled from a collection of family monographs to examine female work among rural households in interwar Italy. It finds that female employment in agriculture was very high (approximately 80 percent), which contradicts available estimates from population censuses (50 percent or less). Yet despite the pervasiveness of female work, time use remained extremely segregated by gender—women devoted less than half as many hours as men to paid work, instead specializing in producing services for the family. These results substantiate the calls for caution in interpreting standard labour market indicators, such as labour force participation, in the preindustrial past.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48784398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On some problems of using the Human Development Index in economic history 经济史上使用人类发展指数的几个问题
1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head008
Nicola Amendola, Giacomo Gabbuti, Giovanni Vecchi
{"title":"On some problems of using the Human Development Index in economic history","authors":"Nicola Amendola, Giacomo Gabbuti, Giovanni Vecchi","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper provides a theoretical framework that shows that the Human Development Index (HDI) is equivalent to a paternalistic social welfare function: this implies that all alternative HDI formulas used by economic historians merely represent their ethical systems. The problem is neither the choice of the dimensions included in the HDI nor the weighting scheme but the lack of consistency with standard economic theory. A key consequence is that with HDI, “anything goes”: using Italy 1861–2016 as a case study, we show how, given the same dataset, the interpretation of Italy’s performance is entirely driven by the analyst’s preferences.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136380193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the right track? Railways and population dynamics in Spain, 1860–1930 在正确的轨道上吗?1860-1930年西班牙的铁路与人口动态
IF 1.4 1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head007
Guillermo Esteban-Oliver
{"title":"On the right track? Railways and population dynamics in Spain, 1860–1930","authors":"Guillermo Esteban-Oliver","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head007","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article explores how 19th century railways shaped population dynamics in Spain. Results showed that the municipalities closest to stations experienced significantly greater population growth. However, this effect was heterogeneous over time and depended on the territorial specificities and municipal features of the areas traversed. It was greatest in densely populated and industrializing areas, and in the valleys and the coast, although it also remained relevant in less dynamic contexts. These findings suggest that railways likely stimulated factor mobility and economies of agglomeration. However, this technology also reinforced existing hierarchies thus exacerbating an unequal distribution of the population in space.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60849958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harmonious relations: quality transmission among composers in the very long run 和谐的关系:作曲家之间长期的品质传递
1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head005
Karol Jan Borowiecki, Nicholas Martin Ford, Maria Marchenko
{"title":"Harmonious relations: quality transmission among composers in the very long run","authors":"Karol Jan Borowiecki, Nicholas Martin Ford, Maria Marchenko","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Most creative professionals develop and refine their talents by learning from others. In most empirical settings, estimating how this learning process fosters quality is challenging. This paper explores the transmission of quality among music composers over more than seven centuries. How does a composer’s quality influence the quality of the composers they teach? Using a unique dataset of 17,433 composers, we show a strong relationship between student and teacher quality. Moreover, this quality transmission persists across multiple generations. Our results provide new insights on drivers of creativity, as well as the influence of teachers on students’ achievements.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136244227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Income distribution in Warsaw in the 1830s 19世纪30年代华沙的收入分配
1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head006
Marcin Wroński
{"title":"Income distribution in Warsaw in the 1830s","authors":"Marcin Wroński","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, I estimate income inequality in Warsaw in the early XIX century, using the 1833 tax census as the data source. I compare the income of Jews and Christians and investigate the spatial dimension of income inequality in the city. In 1833, income inequality in Warsaw was very high by modern standards and medium by contemporary standards. The Gini index stood at 0.59, and the share of the top 1% was 19%. The inequality extraction ratio was 76%. The mean income of Jews was significantly higher than the mean income of Christians. Mean income varied strongly across districts of the city.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134951564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
No wheat crisis: trade liberalization and transportation innovation in Quebec during the 1830s and 1840s 没有小麦危机:19世纪30年代和40年代魁北克的贸易自由化和运输创新
IF 1.4 1区 历史学
European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1093/ereh/head004
Vincent J. Geloso, Alicia Plemmons, Andrew Thomas
{"title":"No wheat crisis: trade liberalization and transportation innovation in Quebec during the 1830s and 1840s","authors":"Vincent J. Geloso, Alicia Plemmons, Andrew Thomas","doi":"10.1093/ereh/head004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ereh/head004","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In the first half of the nineteenth century, the wheat oriented agrarian economy of Lower Canada saw a rapid collapse in wheat production. These developments have been blamed on factors ranging from soil exhaustion to cultural conservatism and used to infer falling living standards in the colony. We provide evidence suggesting this collapse was largely the result of adjustment to the trade shock that followed the Colonial Trade Act of 1831 and a rapid reduction in freight costs between the Canadian colonies. Areas more exposed to external markets—as proxied by road access—shifted away from wheat production.","PeriodicalId":51703,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Economic History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47543215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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