JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION最新文献

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Sect, Sectarian, Sectarianism: The Birth, Death, and Resurrection of an Analytical Category in the Study of Western Religions 教派、宗派、宗派主义:西方宗教研究中一个分析范畴的诞生、死亡与复活
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae023
Yonatan Moss
{"title":"Sect, Sectarian, Sectarianism: The Birth, Death, and Resurrection of an Analytical Category in the Study of Western Religions","authors":"Yonatan Moss","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article charts the changing uses of the interconnected terms sect, sectarian, sectarianist, and sectarianism in the academic study of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Following a review of the term sect’s early roots in Greco-Roman antiquity and its distinctly Christian transformation, three main steps are analyzed in the genealogy of the category in modern scholarship: (1) deployments by Weber and his early followers; (2) an influential sociological turn in the latter half of the twentieth century; and (3) a sharp decline in the years around the turn of the century in the popularity of sect as a category, followed by a redefinition of its derivative terms (sectarian, etc.) in recent years. Toward the end of the article, lessons are drawn from this genealogy for the future use of the category within scholarship.","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140368620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Above the Color Line: W. E. B. Du Bois’s Otherworldly Perspective and a New Racial Order 肤色线之上:W.E.B.杜波依斯的异世界视角与种族新秩序
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae019
Christopher White, Matthew W Hughey
{"title":"Above the Color Line: W. E. B. Du Bois’s Otherworldly Perspective and a New Racial Order","authors":"Christopher White, Matthew W Hughey","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae019","url":null,"abstract":"Though W. E. B. Du Bois was critical of traditional religion, he understood the power of religious orientations to the world, including religious attitudes of faith and hope. Although many scholars have commented on Du Bois’s secular faith, few have understood the secular, scientific sources that he used to develop it. In this article, we examine how Du Bois built a post-Christian otherworldly perspective in part by drawing from popular science writers who examined the possibilities, both real and imagined, of higher-dimensional spaces and planes of existence. We analyze Du Bois’s scholarship, visionary fiction, prayers, and poems to better understand how he repurposed higher-dimensional concepts to envision a post-racial God, reimagine the social order, and develop key ideas that informed his life’s work, including the concept of the “color line.”","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140153904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Empire, Mission, and Messianism: Franz Rosenzweig’s Understanding of the Relation between Judaism and Christianity 帝国、使命和弥赛亚主义:弗朗茨-罗森茨魏格对犹太教与基督教关系的理解
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae022
Daniel M Herskowitz
{"title":"Empire, Mission, and Messianism: Franz Rosenzweig’s Understanding of the Relation between Judaism and Christianity","authors":"Daniel M Herskowitz","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae022","url":null,"abstract":"This study contributes to contemporary discussions about the entanglement, cross-fertilization, and co-implicatedness of religion and empire by adding a voice from the still underexamined field of Jewish thought. It claims that the European imperial project is inherent to the vision of Judaism, Jewish-Christian relations, and global redemption offered in Franz Rosenzweig’s The Star of Redemption, and that its proper conceptual background is the fin de siècle Protestant discourse offering justifications for empire by wedding territorial expansion, mission, and messianism. By examining the appropriate passages from The Star in light of his early wartime geopolitical writings, it demonstrates that Christian proselytization is essential to Rosenzweig’s vision of redemption and that his contribution to the religious discourse justifying empire resides in his conceptualization of the Jews, subtracted from history and politics, as not targets of mission but as prefiguring the empire-like, borderless, and redeemed existence toward which the Christians, always on “the way,” strive. It concludes by calling for an 'imperial turn' in the study of modern Jewish thought.","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140154005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Vagueness of Religion 宗教的模糊性
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae017
Andrew C Dole
{"title":"The Vagueness of Religion","authors":"Andrew C Dole","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae017","url":null,"abstract":"A concept is vague if it admits of borderline cases—cases in which it is not clear whether the concept applies. Thus vague concepts are concepts without sharp boundaries. I argue that religion is vague, and I draw conclusions from this claim for both framing up conceptions of religion and studying it. One result will be to undermine arguments to the effect that any account of religion that does not sharply demarcate the religious from the nonreligious is somehow defective. Another will be that admitting the existence of borderline cases relieves us of the obligation to seek high levels of precision in our various usages of the term. And a third will be that is it not at all clear that any periods of human history can be characterized as times “before religion” on any but the narrowest of definitions.","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140153847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Journeys to and among the Margins: Transnational Religio-Racial Identity on American Christian Palestinian Solidarity Tours 通往边缘和边缘之间的旅程:美国基督教声援巴勒斯坦之旅的跨国宗教种族认同
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae016
Roger Baumann, Sara A Williams
{"title":"Journeys to and among the Margins: Transnational Religio-Racial Identity on American Christian Palestinian Solidarity Tours","authors":"Roger Baumann, Sara A Williams","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae016","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the intersection of racial and religious identity among progressive US Christians in the context of transnational travel. We approach our analysis through a comparative ethnographic study of two majority-Black and two majority-white Christian Palestinian solidarity tours, representing mainline, evangelical, and historically Black Protestant progressive theological traditions. We conceptualize majority-white tours as “journeys to the margins” and majority-Black tours as “journeys among the margins,” considering how the racial makeup and theological orientation of trips offer a range of affordances for meaning-making, identity construction, and solidarity-building. Using Judith Weisenfeld’s religio-racial framework, we focus on how participants’ progressive Christian values are embedded in divergent racial schemas. Attending to how the logics of these schemas are reinforced or interrogated in transnational encounters, we extend Weisenfeld’s concept from the nation-state to the transnational as we examine how participants reproduce, revise, and re-envision religio-racial frameworks.","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140154009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Theological Significance of the History of Science: John Templeton and the Promotion of Science and Religion 科学史的神学意义:约翰-邓普顿与科学和宗教的促进
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae021
Peter N Jordan
{"title":"The Theological Significance of the History of Science: John Templeton and the Promotion of Science and Religion","authors":"Peter N Jordan","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae021","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the rationale behind philanthropist John Templeton’s investment in the field of science and religion. His support stems in part from the conviction that historical developments in science are finally leading us to the right understanding of God’s relationship to the created order. The older, mechanical picture of nature that science purportedly gave us implies that God is distant from nature, whereas more recent discoveries are revealing nature’s complexity, elusiveness, intangibility, unpredictability, and creativity and imply God’s intimate presence to, and involvement in, nature. This newer theological picture is consistent with a theological tradition to which Templeton had been exposed since childhood. Believing that science is finally uncovering theological truths about God and God’s relationship to the world, Templeton sought to shape science and (especially) religion so that comparable breakthroughs might continue to flow in the future.","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140154003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pyrrho’s Buddha on Duḥkha and the Liberation from Views 皮尔洛的《佛说杜赫卡》与《观想解脱
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae001
Jonathan C Gold
{"title":"Pyrrho’s Buddha on Duḥkha and the Liberation from Views","authors":"Jonathan C Gold","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae001","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a rereading of Buddhist scriptures from the Pāli Nikāyas in the light of Christopher Beckwith’s 2015 theory that Pyrrho professed early Buddhist ideas. This changes, above all, how we read one of the central terms in Buddhism, dukkha/duḥkha (usually “suffering,” now “unreliable” or “precarious”). I argue that many scriptures make better sense with Pyrrho’s reading and, moreover, that it reveals a depth of wisdom in many otherwise obscure passages in early Buddhist teachings. Through an exploratory, hermeneutic method, the article suggests a reconceptualization of Buddhist scriptures and philosophy in the light of Pyrrho.","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion and Contemporary Art: A Curious Accord, Edited by Ronald R. Bernier and Rachel Hostetter Smith 宗教与当代艺术:Ronald R. Bernier 和 Rachel Hostetter Smith 编辑的《奇妙的和谐
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae009
Bryan Rennie
{"title":"Religion and Contemporary Art: A Curious Accord, Edited by Ronald R. Bernier and Rachel Hostetter Smith","authors":"Bryan Rennie","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139802131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion and Contemporary Art: A Curious Accord, Edited by Ronald R. Bernier and Rachel Hostetter Smith 宗教与当代艺术:Ronald R. Bernier 和 Rachel Hostetter Smith 编辑的《奇妙的和谐
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae009
Bryan Rennie
{"title":"Religion and Contemporary Art: A Curious Accord, Edited by Ronald R. Bernier and Rachel Hostetter Smith","authors":"Bryan Rennie","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139861880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Tale of Two Stūpas: Diverging Paths in the Revival of Buddhism in Hangzhou China, By Albert Welter 两个寺庙的故事:中国杭州佛教复兴的殊途同归》,作者 Albert Welter
IF 0.9 2区 哲学
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1093/jaarel/lfae007
Claudia Wenzel
{"title":"A Tale of Two Stūpas: Diverging Paths in the Revival of Buddhism in Hangzhou China, By Albert Welter","authors":"Claudia Wenzel","doi":"10.1093/jaarel/lfae007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfae007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51659,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF RELIGION","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139870556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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