Quarterly Journal of Political Science最新文献_第10页

When Can Citizen Communication Hinder Successful Revolution 公民沟通何时会阻碍革命的成功

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-10-24 DOI: 10.1561/100.00017008

Mehdi Shadmehr, D. Bernhardt

引用次数: 11

Labor market competition with immigrants and political polarization 劳动力市场与移民的竞争与政治两极分化

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-10-23 DOI: 10.1561/100.00016109

Henning Finseraas, M. Røed, Pål Schøne

引用次数: 15

Escape Through Export? Women-Owned Enterprises, Domestic Discrimination, and Global Markets 通过出口逃脱?女性拥有的企业、国内歧视与全球市场

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-09-06 DOI: 10.1561/100.00015177

Iain Osgood, M. Peters

引用次数: 12

Testing Models of Unequal Representation: Democratic Populists and Republican Oligarchs? 代表性不平等的测试模型：民主民粹主义者和共和党寡头？

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-09-05 DOI: 10.1561/100.00016077

Jesse H. Rhodes, Brian F. Schaffner

{"title":"Testing Models of Unequal Representation: Democratic Populists and Republican Oligarchs?","authors":"Jesse H. Rhodes, Brian F. Schaffner","doi":"10.1561/100.00016077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1561/100.00016077","url":null,"abstract":"Recent studies indicate that the wealthy receive more representation from their members of Congress, though this relationship may be more pronounced in Republican compared to Democratic districts. However, drawbacks in existing survey data hamper efforts to delineate the relationship between income and representation with precision, especially at the highest income levels. In this paper we use new data to explore the relationship between wealth, the party identity of elected officials, and representation in greater depth. We develop several alternative models of the relationship between income and representation, and compare them with models employed in previous empirical research. We test each of these models, using two different data sets containing large numbers of wealthy individuals and very granular measures of income. Our results suggest that individuals with Democratic congressional representatives experience a fundamentally different type of representation than do individuals with Republican representatives. Individuals with Democratic representatives encounter a mode of representation best described as ``populist,'' in which the relationship between income and representation is flat (if not negative). However, individuals with Republican representatives experience an ``oligarchic'' mode of representation, in which wealthy individuals receive much more representation than those lower on the economic ladder.","PeriodicalId":51622,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Journal of Political Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2017-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1561/100.00016077","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45429699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 35

Showing Off: Promise and Peril in Unilateral Policymaking 炫耀：单边政策制定中的承诺与风险

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-09-05 DOI: 10.1561/100.00016144

Gleason Judd

引用次数: 16

Natural disasters and political engagement: Evidence from the 2010-11 Pakistani floods 自然灾害与政治参与：2010-11年巴基斯坦洪灾的证据

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.1561/100.00015075

C. C. Fair, Patrick M. Kuhn, Neil Malhotra, N. Jacob, Shapiro

{"title":"Natural disasters and political engagement: Evidence from the 2010-11 Pakistani floods","authors":"C. C. Fair, Patrick M. Kuhn, Neil Malhotra, N. Jacob, Shapiro","doi":"10.1561/100.00015075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1561/100.00015075","url":null,"abstract":"How natural disasters affect politics in developing countries is an important question, given the fragility of fledgling democratic institutions in some of these countries as well as likely increased exposure to natural disasters over time due to climate change. Research in sociology and psychology suggests traumatic events can inspire pro-social behavior and therefore might increase political engagement. Research in political science argues that economic resources are critical for political engagement and thus the economic dislocation from disasters may dampen participation. We argue that when the government and civil society response effectively blunts a disaster's economic impacts, then political engagement may increase as citizens learn about government capacity. Using diverse data from the massive 2010–11 Pakistan floods, we find that Pakistanis in highly flood-affected areas turned out to vote at substantially higher rates three years later than those less exposed. We also provide speculative evidence on the mechanism. The increase in turnout was higher in areas with lower ex ante flood risk, which is consistent with a learning process. These results suggest that natural disasters may not necessarily undermine civil society in emerging developing democracies.","PeriodicalId":51622,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Journal of Political Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2017-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1561/100.00015075","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48726403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 69

The National Effects of Subnational Representation: Access to Regional Parliaments and National Electoral Performance 次国家代表制对国家的影响:进入地区议会和国家选举表现

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-05-16 DOI: 10.1561/100.00015068

Elias Dinas, Florian Foos

{"title":"The National Effects of Subnational Representation: Access to Regional Parliaments and National Electoral Performance","authors":"Elias Dinas, Florian Foos","doi":"10.1561/100.00015068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1561/100.00015068","url":null,"abstract":"According to scholarly wisdom, party competition at the subnational level plays a negligible role in national elections. We provide theory and evidence that qualifies this view. Subnational elections determine entrance into subnational parliaments, which provides essential organizational resources: members and money. Since in most cases the same political actors compete at all levels of government, they can make use of these resources to improve their status in national party competition. We test our argument exploiting two institutional features of the German multi-level electoral context: the discontinuities generated by the 5% electoral threshold in German state elections, and the occurance of German state elections at different times in the federal election cycle. We find that parties that marginally cross the threshold for state parliamentary representation gain more members, and eventually perform better in national elections, but only if the party has sufficient time to organize between the state and the federal election. Consistent with our organizational explanation, bottom-up effects are more pronounced where state parliamentary parties receive more financial resources. Alternative mechanisms are tested, and receive no empirical support.","PeriodicalId":51622,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Journal of Political Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2017-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1561/100.00015068","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43056646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Durable Policy, Political Accountability, and Active Waste 持久政策、政治问责制和积极浪费

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-05-15 DOI: 10.1561/100.00016120

Steven Callander, Davin Raiha

引用次数: 27

Assessing the Breadth of Framing Effects 评估框架效应的广度

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-05-15 DOI: 10.1561/100.00015139

D. Hopkins, Jonathan Mummolo

引用次数: 24

Economic Behavior and the Partisan Perceptual Screen 经济行为与党的知觉屏蔽

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Quarterly Journal of Political Science Pub Date : 2017-02-20 DOI: 10.1561/100.00015100

Mary C. McGrath

引用次数: 67