JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN最新文献_第9页

Tooth Germ Development After Autotransplantation of an Immature Permanent Tooth. 未成熟恒牙自体移植后的牙胚发育。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2022-01-15

Cheryl Su-Hsyen Lai, Michelle Hui Wen Sim, Boon Hui Chan

引用次数: 0

Opioid and Multi-Drug Pediatric Dental Sedation: A Narrative Review. 阿片类药物和多种药物儿童牙科镇静:叙述综述。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2022-01-15

Travis Nelson, Stephen Wilson, Thomas Tanbonliong

引用次数: 0

General Anesthesia Versus Moderate Sedation: Factors Affecting Caregivers' Decisions for Children's Dental Treatment Modality. 全麻与中度镇静:影响护理人员决定儿童牙科治疗方式的因素。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

David Avenetti, Helen H Lee, Nisha Mehta, Sheela Raja, Charles LeHew

{"title":"General Anesthesia Versus Moderate Sedation: Factors Affecting Caregivers' Decisions for Children's Dental Treatment Modality.","authors":"David Avenetti, Helen H Lee, Nisha Mehta, Sheela Raja, Charles LeHew","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Treatment for early childhood caries may include advanced behavior management modalities, such as moderate sedation (MS) or general anesthesia (GA). The purpose of this study was to determine which factors are important to parents when considering MS or GA for their child. Methods: Parents completed a cross-sectional survey to determine which factors they considered in their decision between MS or GA for dental treatment. The relative importance of social, financial, and patient-level factors, the importance of dentists' recommendations, and the reported knowledge levels and sources of information regarding treatment modality were also assessed. Results: The majority of 130 parents surveyed reported at least a moderate amount of knowledge about GA and MS. Although most identified their dentist as the primary source of information (45 percent for GA, 51 percent for MS), many reported having no source of information about either (23 percent for GA, 16 percent for MS). For both groups, the dentist's recommendation for MS or GA was more influential than cost, risk profile, and the number of missed work and school days (P <0.001). Being well-informed about the treatment modality was more influential than the dentist's recommendation only for the parents who chose MS (P <0.001). Conclusion: Parents' self-reported knowledge regarding their treatment modality was relatively low. The choice of treatment modality for pediatric dental care relied mostly on the dentist's recommendation.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39749570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Anatomic Features and Assessment Tools to Determine Treatment of Ankyloglossia. 评估解剖学特征和评估工具，以确定治疗强直性咬合。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

John H Unkel, Cornelius Martin, Elizabeth J Berry, Shital N Patel, Dennis Reinhartz, Judy Reinhartz

{"title":"Evaluation of Anatomic Features and Assessment Tools to Determine Treatment of Ankyloglossia.","authors":"John H Unkel, Cornelius Martin, Elizabeth J Berry, Shital N Patel, Dennis Reinhartz, Judy Reinhartz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the use of lingual frenotomy assessment tools and the anatomical features most commonly used by dentists and otolaryngologists to determine if a frenotomy was indicated. Methods: A nine-question survey was distributed to American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry members and otolaryngologists in the American Medical Association. The survey consisted of three categories: (1) demographics; (2) use of a standardized assessment tool; and (3) assessing anatomical features for frenotomy. Three different cases of ankyloglossia were given to assess which anatomical features were used to determine if a frenotomy was needed. Results: Subjects included 404 practitioners. The most common frenotomy assessment tool utilized was the Hazelbaker assessment tool, followed by the LATCH and Bristol tongue assessment tools. The anatomical features used by most responders in determining if a frenotomy was indicated were the appearance of the tongue when lifted, tongue protrusion, frenulum length, and frenulum type. Conclusions: Many practitioners believe frenotomies for ankyloglossia are indicated when there is a functional impairment and an anatomical component. This study suggests that the general appearance of the tongue when lifted is the most common anatomical feature used for assessing the need for a frenotomy.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39747584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Failed and Kept General Anesthesia Appointments in a Pediatric Dental Clinic. 小儿牙科门诊全麻预约失败与保留的比较。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

Jasmine Butler, Kecia Leary, Fang Qian, Amy Lesch

{"title":"Comparison of Failed and Kept General Anesthesia Appointments in a Pediatric Dental Clinic.","authors":"Jasmine Butler, Kecia Leary, Fang Qian, Amy Lesch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate reasons pediatric dental patients missed appointments associated with general anesthesia (GA) or monitored anesthesia care (MAC). Methods: Data were collected using a retrospective review of 518 charts of patients with appointments at a university pediatric dental clinic between January 1, 2018 and April 30, 2019. The information obtained included patient demographics and reasons for failing appointments. Statistical analyses included descriptive and bivariate analyses (alpha=0.05). Results: A total of 518 patients were included in the study. There were 86 failed appointments (age=7.6±5.8 [standard deviation; {SD}] years; 64 percent males) and 432 kept appointments (age=8.4±7.0 [SD] years; 61.6 percent males), were included in the study. Among those patients who failed appointments, 82.6 percent had public aid (Medicaid) coverage and 47.7 percent had special health care needs (SHCN). For those who kept appointments, 80.8 percent had Medicaid coverage and 55.8 percent had SHCN. The most common reason for failed appointments was \"child illness.\" Patients seen for emergency care between consultation and the surgery visit were more likely to fail appointments than those who were not seen for emergency care (33.3 percent versus 12.7 percent; P =0.001). Additionally, the mean/median days, respectively, between consultation and surgery for patients who missed appointments were significantly higher than for patients who kept appointments (107.5/91 days versus 75.6/58 days; P <0.001). Conclusion: Significant differences were found between patients who failed their appointments and those who kept them.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39749568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oral Function and Feeding Management in a Child with Alpha Thalassemia X-Linked Intellectual Disability Syndrome. α地中海贫血x连锁智力残疾综合征儿童的口腔功能和喂养管理。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

Yuki Nakamura, Mika Hanasaki, Tetsufumi Sano, Haruaki Hayasaki, Yoko Iwase, Issei Saitoh

引用次数: 0

Body Mass Index and Early Childhood Caries in High Caries Risk Children: A Nested Case-Control Methodological Investigation. 龋齿高风险儿童的体重指数与儿童早期龋齿：一项嵌套病例对照方法调查。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

Kelsey H Jordan, Gerald McGwin, Noel K Childers

{"title":"Body Mass Index and Early Childhood Caries in High Caries Risk Children: A Nested Case-Control Methodological Investigation.","authors":"Kelsey H Jordan, Gerald McGwin, Noel K Childers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate body mass index (BMI) - early childhood caries (ECC) relationships with various BMI expressions. Methods: Healthy eight- to 18-month children with unerupted molar(s) were conveniently sampled from Uniontown, Ala., USA, a high caries risk community (i. e., rural, poor, racial minority). Staff measured height/weight, dentists conducted oral exams, and parents completed questionnaires annually (from 2008 to 2014) for BMI, ECC (decayed, missing due to caries, filled primary tooth surfaces [dmfs] score), and sociodemographic values, respectively. Nationally recognized standard (underweight-normal-overweight-obese), crude (overweight/obese-not), and continuous BMI variables were evaluated. Logistic regressions (with restricted cubic splines) assessed BMI-ECC relationships, producing odds ratios (ORs) and 95 percent confidence intervals (95% CIs). Results: Male and female ECC ORs supported positive and negative parabolic functions, respectively, for increasing standard BMI categories; underweight males were associated with ECC (OR=4.59; 95% CI=1.06 to 19.85). Crudely expressed, overweight/obese males and females had lower and slightly increased odds of ECC, respectively. A continuous BMI produced a similar OR across sexes, while spline models suggested nonlinearity for each. Conclusion: BMI-ECC associations might be nonlinear; being underweight could be a male ECC risk factor. Studies should include extreme BMI values without collapsing BMI categories.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10935571/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39749566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Periodontal Disease and Alveolar Bone Loss in Overweight/Obese Brazilian Adolescents. 超重/肥胖巴西青少年牙周病和牙槽骨丢失的患病率

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

Eduarda Amendola Iglesias Yunes, Alessandra Costa Martins, Sidinéia Feitoza de Jesus, Paola Juber, Bruno Boabaid Loureiro, Elizangela Cruvinel Zuza

{"title":"Prevalence of Periodontal Disease and Alveolar Bone Loss in Overweight/Obese Brazilian Adolescents.","authors":"Eduarda Amendola Iglesias Yunes, Alessandra Costa Martins, Sidinéia Feitoza de Jesus, Paola Juber, Bruno Boabaid Loureiro, Elizangela Cruvinel Zuza","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence of periodontal disease and alveolar bone loss in overweight/obese Brazilian adolescents. Methods: Participants included 12- to 18-year-old adolescents who were allocated into two groups: (1) normal weight; or (2) overweight/obese. Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) were evaluated to classify overweight/obesity. Clinical measurements included the visible plaque index (VPI) and community periodontal index (CPI). Alveolar bone loss (ABL) was also evaluated by bitewing radiographs. Results: There were 109 subjects. There were no significant differences between the groups for VPI and CPI code two (P >0.05). CPI code zero was more prevalent in normal weight subjects than in overweight/obese subjects (P <0.05). CPI codes one and three were significantly more frequent in the overweight/obese group (P <0.05). The normal weight subjects revealed a higher percentage of sites with no ABL (P <0.05), while the overweight/obese group had a higher prevalence of incipient ABL with the number of sites greater than one and less than three (P <0.05). Conclusion: Overweight/obesity may affect the progression of early periodontitis in the presence of poor biofilm control in adolescents, as this group presents more bleeding on probing and pathological periodontal pockets greater than four mm as well as a higher prevalence of sites with incipient alveolar bone loss.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39749571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dental Clinical and Radiographic Findings in a Patient with Pallister Killian Syndrome and 45, X/46, XY Mosaicism. Pallister Killian综合征患者的临床和放射学表现及45,X/46, XY嵌合现象。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

Fadra M Whyte

引用次数: 0

Incidental Radiographic Detection of a Foreign Body in the Nose of a Child. 儿童鼻内异物的偶然放射检查。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2021-09-15

Reem R Al-Natsha, Fouad S Salama, Dima A Akkielah

引用次数: 0