Politics and Governance最新文献_第6页

Investigating Party Abroad: Party Origins and Degrees of Formalization 调查国外政党：政党起源与正规化程度

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7527

S. Soare

引用次数: 0

Building Party Support Abroad: Turkish Diaspora Organisations in Germany and the UK 在海外建立党派支持：德国和英国的土耳其侨民组织

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7546

I. Yener-Roderburg, Erman Örsan Yetiş

引用次数: 0

Investigating Party Abroad: Party Origins and Degrees of Formalization 调查国外政党：政党起源与正规化程度

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7527

S. Soare

引用次数: 0

Selective Inclusion? Insights Into Political Parties' Recruitment of Immigrant Background Candidates in Bolzano 选择性包容？博尔扎诺政党招募移民背景候选人的启示

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7453

Giorgia Zogu, Sophia Schönthaler

{"title":"Selective Inclusion? Insights Into Political Parties' Recruitment of Immigrant Background Candidates in Bolzano","authors":"Giorgia Zogu, Sophia Schönthaler","doi":"10.17645/pag.7453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.7453","url":null,"abstract":"Political parties can be crucial gatekeepers to the political participation of immigrants. This article analyzes the political selection strategies of political parties at the local level. The case study focuses on the multi-ethnic city of Bolzano in Northern Italy, which is home to a significant migrant population as well as three autochthonous language groups: Italian, German, and Ladin. First, the article gives an overview of the political lists presented at the last local elections in 2020. Second, it discusses party strategies to recruit candidates with an immigration background. The presented insights are drawn from seven “elite” interviews (i.e., with high-ranking party representatives). Overall, the findings indicate that diversity stemming from migration does not have a significant impact on the recruitment strategies of the province’s political parties’: Despite electoral lists containing an increasing number of immigrants, who have migrated to South Tyrol since the 1990s, neither newer nor traditional parties adopt significant strategies to recruit candidates with an immigration background. Overall, the diversity on political lists mostly reflects the existing language cleavages of the autochthonous population, while diversity stemming from immigration is still largely overlooked. However, the results also show that while neither of the parties is fully inclusive or exclusive in their selection methods, we identify a tendency toward selective inclusiveness of certain immigrant groups.","PeriodicalId":51598,"journal":{"name":"Politics and Governance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139859030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Migrants’ Political Participation and Representation in Poland: What Do Political Parties Have to Offer? 移民在波兰的政治参与和代表性：政党能提供什么？

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7498

Anna Pacześniak, M. Wincławska

引用次数: 0

Migrants’ Political Participation and Representation in Poland: What Do Political Parties Have to Offer? 移民在波兰的政治参与和代表性：政党能提供什么？

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7498

Anna Pacześniak, M. Wincławska

引用次数: 0

Political Professionalization Beyond National Borders: An Analysis of Italian MPs in Overseas Constituencies 超越国界的政治职业化：对海外选区意大利议员的分析

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7470

Matteo Boldrini

{"title":"Political Professionalization Beyond National Borders: An Analysis of Italian MPs in Overseas Constituencies","authors":"Matteo Boldrini","doi":"10.17645/pag.7470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.7470","url":null,"abstract":"Among European countries, Italy is one of the relatively few cases to provide a quota of reserved parliamentary seats for non-resident citizens. Despite an increased scientific interest in the topic, the group of MPs elected in Overseas Constituencies remains overlooked in the available literature. The gap relates to factors such as their socio-biographical profile, precedent careers, parliamentary activity, the role played in their recruitment by the party abroad or at a national level, and their style of representation. In this vein, the article investigates the career profiles of Italian MPs elected in Overseas Constituencies from 2006 (the first elections with the introduction of citizen representatives living abroad) to 2022. Based on an original data set and through an analysis of their biographical and political characteristics, the article builds a typology of elected MPs abroad by cross-referencing two dimensions derived from the literature: the linkage with the host country and the presence of previous political and associational experiences. The analysis shows that different types of MPs have different career lengths and a different capacity to collect preference votes.","PeriodicalId":51598,"journal":{"name":"Politics and Governance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139801081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Diversity in Spanish Politics? Dynamics of Descriptive Representation of Immigrant‐Origin Minorities in Local Elections 西班牙政治的多样性？移民出身的少数民族在地方选举中的描述性代表动态

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7422

Daniela Vintila, Santiago Pérez-Nievas, M. Paradés, Carles Pàmies

{"title":"Diversity in Spanish Politics? Dynamics of Descriptive Representation of Immigrant‐Origin Minorities in Local Elections","authors":"Daniela Vintila, Santiago Pérez-Nievas, M. Paradés, Carles Pàmies","doi":"10.17645/pag.7422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.7422","url":null,"abstract":"Research has identified an alarming gap in migrants’ descriptive representation across Western European countries with long-standing immigration while showing that not all migrant groups are equally (un)successful in gaining elected office. However, little is known about migrants’ political presence in Southern European countries, which have experienced increased immigration in recent decades. We address this research gap for Spain by focusing on the municipal level where minorities’ inclusion remains of utmost importance. Conceptually, the article tackles the question of how the interplay between migrants’ demographic concentration and specific party features shapes the outcomes of minority descriptive representation. Empirically, we bring novel evidence from an original survey with local party organizations across municipalities returning high shares of Romanian, Moroccan, Latin American, and EU14 migrants. We first demonstrate that, despite being particularly sizeable, all groups remain under-represented in Spanish local politics, although with important differences. At comparable levels of demographic concentration, EU14 and Latin American migrants are almost three times more likely than Romanian migrants and up to seven times more likely than Moroccan migrants to be fielded as candidates. EU14 candidates are also more successful in securing office. Second, our findings confirm that party features shape the contours of minority inclusion: Spanish left-wing and new parties present more diverse local candidacies and place minority office-seekers in safer electoral list positions than right-wing and established parties.","PeriodicalId":51598,"journal":{"name":"Politics and Governance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139801187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diversity in Spanish Politics? Dynamics of Descriptive Representation of Immigrant‐Origin Minorities in Local Elections 西班牙政治的多样性？移民出身的少数民族在地方选举中的描述性代表动态

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7422

Daniela Vintila, Santiago Pérez-Nievas, M. Paradés, Carles Pàmies

{"title":"Diversity in Spanish Politics? Dynamics of Descriptive Representation of Immigrant‐Origin Minorities in Local Elections","authors":"Daniela Vintila, Santiago Pérez-Nievas, M. Paradés, Carles Pàmies","doi":"10.17645/pag.7422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.7422","url":null,"abstract":"Research has identified an alarming gap in migrants’ descriptive representation across Western European countries with long-standing immigration while showing that not all migrant groups are equally (un)successful in gaining elected office. However, little is known about migrants’ political presence in Southern European countries, which have experienced increased immigration in recent decades. We address this research gap for Spain by focusing on the municipal level where minorities’ inclusion remains of utmost importance. Conceptually, the article tackles the question of how the interplay between migrants’ demographic concentration and specific party features shapes the outcomes of minority descriptive representation. Empirically, we bring novel evidence from an original survey with local party organizations across municipalities returning high shares of Romanian, Moroccan, Latin American, and EU14 migrants. We first demonstrate that, despite being particularly sizeable, all groups remain under-represented in Spanish local politics, although with important differences. At comparable levels of demographic concentration, EU14 and Latin American migrants are almost three times more likely than Romanian migrants and up to seven times more likely than Moroccan migrants to be fielded as candidates. EU14 candidates are also more successful in securing office. Second, our findings confirm that party features shape the contours of minority inclusion: Spanish left-wing and new parties present more diverse local candidacies and place minority office-seekers in safer electoral list positions than right-wing and established parties.","PeriodicalId":51598,"journal":{"name":"Politics and Governance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139861051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Active Labour Market Policies for Rural NEETs in Lithuania: A Case of Rural Municipalities 立陶宛针对农村 NEET 的积极劳动力市场政策：农村市镇案例

IF 2.2 3区社会学

Politics and Governance Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.17645/pag.7481

Daiva Skučienė, Rūta Brazienė

引用次数: 1