Journal of Adult Development最新文献_第3页

Covid-19 Lockdown Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Basic Need Satisfaction Across Different Age Groups Covid-19 封闭式孤独与心理健康：不同年龄组基本需求满足度的中介作用

IF 2.2 3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09469-0

Racine Jo Aleida van der Sloot, Christin-Melanie Vauclair

{"title":"Covid-19 Lockdown Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Basic Need Satisfaction Across Different Age Groups","authors":"Racine Jo Aleida van der Sloot, Christin-Melanie Vauclair","doi":"10.1007/s10804-023-09469-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-023-09469-0","url":null,"abstract":"Covid-19 and its lockdown measures have uniquely challenged people’s wellbeing and numerous studies have been carried out to understand the effects of such lockdown measures on mental health. Yet, to date most of these studies do not assess psychological pathways and conditional effects. By drawing on self-determination theory, the present study tested whether the relationship between lockdown loneliness and mental health is mediated via basic needs satisfaction (relatedness, autonomy, and competence) and whether these associations are exacerbated for younger age groups. A total of 339 Portuguese residents completed an anonymous web-based survey during the Covid-19 lockdown in March 2021. The results corroborate a significant link between perceived loneliness and anxiety as well as depression. Parallel mediation analyses showed that competence consistently mediated the lockdown loneliness-mental health link. Moderated mediated analyses also confirmed that the psychosocial pathway applied most strongly to younger age groups. These findings highlight the role of social factors for competence need satisfaction and mental health among younger people during the Covid-19 lockdown in Portugal. The results also point to potential avenues for future prevention measures to mitigate the harmful effects that social exclusion can bring about.","PeriodicalId":51546,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult Development","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139065397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Helicopter Parenting and Resilience Among Malaysian Chinese University Students: The Mediating Role of Fear of Negative Evaluation 马来西亚华人大学生中的直升机父母与抗逆力：害怕负面评价的中介作用

IF 2.2 3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09467-2

Xiao Qing Low, Shue Ling Chong

{"title":"Helicopter Parenting and Resilience Among Malaysian Chinese University Students: The Mediating Role of Fear of Negative Evaluation","authors":"Xiao Qing Low, Shue Ling Chong","doi":"10.1007/s10804-023-09467-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-023-09467-2","url":null,"abstract":"Resilience is defined as the ability to bounce back from adversity. Life challenges are present in all stages of human development, including the stage of emerging adulthood. Being resilient is crucial to cope with these challenges. Existing studies have revealed that parenting styles have a significant impact on one’s resilience level. Nevertheless, the impact of a specific parenting style, particularly helicopter parenting on resilience has not been extensively studied in Malaysia. In addition, the underlying mechanism of the relationship between helicopter parenting and resilience is also under-examined, though it is suggested that fear of negative evaluation may play a mediating role in it. A cross-sectional design was employed to examine the relationship between helicopter parenting and resilience, as well as the mediating role of fear of negative evaluation in the relationship among Malaysian Chinese university students. A survey questionnaire including the Helicopter Parenting Scale, Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale, and Brief Resilience Scale was answered by 204 participants. Results indicated that helicopter parenting predicts resilience, and the relationship is partially mediated by fear of negative evaluation. This study sheds light on how university students’ resilience level could be promoted by reducing the fear of negative evaluation. The result of the study could be useful in promoting greater resiliency and reducing the negative effect of helicopter parenting among university students, by lessening the fear of negative evaluation.","PeriodicalId":51546,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult Development","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138628836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parental Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism and Helicopter Parenting: Mediation Through Parent Separation Anxiety and Parental Contingent Self-Worth 父母的自大和脆弱自恋与直升机养育：通过父母分离焦虑和父母特遣队自我价值进行调解

IF 2.2 3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09468-1

Mary B. Eberly Lewis, Justin J. Slater, Meredith McGinley, Wendy Rote

{"title":"Parental Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism and Helicopter Parenting: Mediation Through Parent Separation Anxiety and Parental Contingent Self-Worth","authors":"Mary B. Eberly Lewis, Justin J. Slater, Meredith McGinley, Wendy Rote","doi":"10.1007/s10804-023-09468-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-023-09468-1","url":null,"abstract":"The mediational role of parental contingent self-worth and maternal separation anxiety between maternal reports of narcissism (grandiose: assertive/extroverted and antagonistic/disagreeable; vulnerable: vulnerable/neurotic narcissism) and mothers’ and emerging adults’ reports of overparenting (n = 243 dyads) was investigated. Given the theoretical differences between assertive/extroverted, antagonistic/disagreeable, and vulnerable/neurotic forms of narcissism, mothers’ reports of assertive/extroverted, antagonistic/disagreeable, and vulnerable/neurotic narcissism were hypothesized to be mediated by parental contingent self-worth in predicting overparenting, and the association between vulnerable/neurotic narcissism and overparenting was hypothesized to work through parent separation anxiety. Results generally supported hypotheses. Structural equation models revealed that narcissistic assertive/extroverted and antagonistic/disagreeable forms of narcissism were positively and directly associated with maternal reports of overparenting, as expected, and they were partially mediated through parental contingent self-esteem. Maternal assertive/extroverted and vulnerable/neurotic narcissism were linked to overparenting via parental contingent self-worth and maternal separation anxiety. Similar patterns appeared for emerging adults’ reports of overparenting. Results are discussed in terms of narcissistic mothers’ use of overparenting as a tactic to control, ensure self-validation, and maintain child dependency of their emerging adults.","PeriodicalId":51546,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult Development","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138559538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of the Generative Motives Scale to Measure Generativity Among Midlife Grandparent Caregivers in Urban China 中国城市中年祖父母照顾者生成性动机量表的验证

3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09466-3

Haoyi Guo, Steven Sek-yum Ngai, Tao Sun

引用次数: 0

Using a Trans-theoretical Approach to Identify Differences in Determinants of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms and Mental Wellbeing Between Two Age Groups 使用跨理论方法识别两个年龄组之间焦虑、抑郁症状和心理健康决定因素的差异

3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09465-4

Olivia J. Fisher, Julie-Anne Carroll, Ian M. Shochet, Wendell D. Cockshaw, Xiang-Yu Hou

{"title":"Using a Trans-theoretical Approach to Identify Differences in Determinants of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms and Mental Wellbeing Between Two Age Groups","authors":"Olivia J. Fisher, Julie-Anne Carroll, Ian M. Shochet, Wendell D. Cockshaw, Xiang-Yu Hou","doi":"10.1007/s10804-023-09465-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-023-09465-4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The objective of this research was to compare social, emotional, and cognitive determinants of depression and anxiety symptoms and mental wellbeing using the two-continua model of mental health and illness in two age groups. The two-continua model proposes that mental health and mental illness are not two ends of the same spectrum but are, in fact, two separate but related spectrums. This cross-sectional study used a multi-age group comparison approach to identify the relative predictive strengths of risk and protective factors for the two-continua model of mental health and mental illness. Participants ( n = 458: 251 16–25 year olds, and 207 35–64 year olds) completed an online survey that measured the outcome variables of depression and anxiety symptoms and mental wellbeing. Independent variables from three conceptual areas in psychology—(1) positive psychology: optimism, pessimism, and accomplishment; (2) emotion regulation: cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression; and (3) interpersonal theories: belonging and relationship with parent/child—were measured to ascertain the determinants of these outcome variables. The all-variables models explained 58–68% of the variance in depression symptoms, 77–80% in mental wellbeing, and 26–43% in anxiety symptoms. For both groups, the strongest predictor of mental wellbeing in these models was accomplishment. The strongest predictors in these models of mental illness symptoms differed between groups: belonging in the younger group and accomplishment in the older group. Programs targeting belonging and accomplishment could be highly effective in promoting mental wellbeing and reducing mental ill-health for these groups. Interventions require contextual investigation to locate drivers of mental wellbeing and illness for different age groups prior to implementation.","PeriodicalId":51546,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult Development","volume":"24 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134973228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Developmental Themes in the Narrative of Adults with Early International Experiences 早期国际经验成人叙事中的发展主题

3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09464-5

Jo Ann A. Abe

引用次数: 0

Childhood Abuse and Depression in Emerging Adults: The Mediating Role of Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy and the Moderating Role of Subjective Social Status 童年虐待对新生成人抑郁的影响:调节情绪自我效能的中介作用和主观社会地位的调节作用

3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09463-6

Qiongzhi Zhang, Qi Zhang, Guangming Ran, Yidi Liang

引用次数: 0

Living with Transthyretin-Related Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy—TTR-FAP: Generativity, Satisfaction with Life and Health Perception in Older Affected Individuals 转甲状腺素相关家族性淀粉样蛋白多发性神经病- tr - fap:老年患者的生成性、生活满意度和健康感知

3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09459-2

Carla Roma Oliveira, Liliana Sousa, Pedro Sa-Couto, Jorge Sequeiros, Álvaro Mendes

引用次数: 0

The Consequences of Quality and Quantity of Downward Revisions in Possible Selves on Revisions in Core Selves 可能自我向下修正的质量和数量对核心自我修正的影响

3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09461-8

Patrick J. Carroll, Joshua McComis

引用次数: 0

Self-Acceptance in Mid to Late Life: Lingering Effects of Childhood Maltreatment and Positive Contributions of Warm and Supportive Relationships 中晚年的自我接纳:童年虐待的持续影响和温暖与支持关系的积极贡献

IF 2.2 3区心理学

Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10804-023-09462-7

Kristin J. Homan, Jooyoung Kong

引用次数: 0