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The Zeitenwende at Work: Germany’s National Security Strategy 工作中的时代:德国的国家安全战略
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218698
K. Kamp
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引用次数: 2
Politics and International Relations 政治与国际关系
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218706
C. Crocker
{"title":"Politics and International Relations","authors":"C. Crocker","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218706","url":null,"abstract":"Wars of Revelation: The Transformative Effects of Military Intervention on Grand Strategy Rebecca Lissner. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. £80.00/$99.00. 225 pp. Looking for the Good War: American Amnesia and the Violent Pursuit of Happiness Elizabeth D. Samet. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2021. $28.00. 368 pp. The Revenge of Power: How Autocrats Are Reinventing Politics for the 21st Century Moisés Naím. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2022. $29.99. 294 pp. The Power of Crisis: How Three Threats – and Our Response – Will Change the World Ian Bremmer. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2022. $17.99. 272 pp. The Weaponisation of Everything: A Field Guide to the New Way of War Mark Galeotti. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2022. £20.00/$26.00. 235 pp.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"11 1","pages":"155 - 161"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79235310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Iraq Syndrome? 伊拉克综合症?
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218712
R. Steel
{"title":"An Iraq Syndrome?","authors":"R. Steel","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218712","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Ronald Steel, who died on 7 May 2023 in Washington DC, was an eminent writer and historian perhaps best known for his biography of Walter Lippmann. In 2006 he participated in an IISS/Council on Foreign Relations symposium in New York on the impact of the Iraq War on the future of United States foreign and defence policy, for which he wrote this essay, published in the Spring 2007 issue of Survival. We are republishing the article in full.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"603 1","pages":"183 - 192"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74723374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Guns of Europe: Defence-industrial Challenges in a Time of War 欧洲之枪:战争时期的国防工业挑战
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218716
Hannah Aries, Bastian. Giegerich, Tim Lawrenson
{"title":"The Guns of Europe: Defence-industrial Challenges in a Time of War","authors":"Hannah Aries, Bastian. Giegerich, Tim Lawrenson","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218716","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Significant increases in defence spending in European NATO and European Union member states are intended to address long-standing capability shortfalls, support the modernisation and growth of armed forces, replenish stocks, and fill gaps created by the transfer of equipment and munitions to Ukraine. Yet Europe’s defence-industrial base will struggle to meet this increased demand in the short term. Furthermore, the war in Ukraine has revealed Russia’s broader threat to Europe, while the United States’ ‘pivot to Asia’ is likely to accelerate and reduce the American role in Europe’s defence. Accordingly, Europe needs an epochal shift in political thinking, coupled with significantly higher defence spending and a determined effort to reset public perceptions of the need for strong defence. None of these requirements currently looks assured.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"40 1","pages":"7 - 24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80924392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Houthis in the Footsteps of Hizbullah 胡塞追随真主党的脚步
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218704
Daniel Sobelman
{"title":"Houthis in the Footsteps of Hizbullah","authors":"Daniel Sobelman","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218704","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the eight years since Saudi Arabia launched its military offensive against Yemen’s Houthi rebel movement Ansar Allah, much attention has been devoted to Iran’s and Hizbullah’s military assistance to the Houthis. Also important is Hizbullah’s conceptual influence on the Houthis, and the Houthis’ efforts to emulate Hizbullah. The Houthis’ strategic behaviour and communications indicate that they have attempted to succeed against Saudi Arabia in the same way that Hizbullah has succeeded against Israel: to harness their long-range missiles as a means of subjecting their stronger opponents to limitations and ‘rules of the game’. So far, the Houthis have been far less successful than Hizbullah. Nevertheless, the Houthis have become an integral part of the Iran-led ‘axis of resistance’.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"52 1","pages":"129 - 144"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75946321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ukraine’s IT Army 乌克兰的IT军队
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218701
S. Soesanto
{"title":"Ukraine’s IT Army","authors":"S. Soesanto","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218701","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The IT Army of Ukraine is unlike any other cyber-threat actor. Created by the Ukraine Ministry of Digital Transformation two days after the Russian invasion, it has gathered, trained and directed thousands of people from inside and outside Ukraine to participate in persistent DDoS campaigns against Russian civilian infrastructure. In its current form, the IT Army is neither civilian nor military, neither public nor private, neither local nor international. Notably, whether it is lawful or unlawful remains unclear. Given its apparent adaptability and its continuing ability to recruit participants and mount cyber campaigns, it is positioned to become an advanced persistent threat.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"20 1","pages":"93 - 106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87852665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Telegram, ‘Milbloggers’ and the Russian State 电报，“军事博客”和俄罗斯政府
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218703
S. Farbman
{"title":"Telegram, ‘Milbloggers’ and the Russian State","authors":"S. Farbman","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218703","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Replacing banned American social-media applications and boasting encryption and other privacy protections, Telegram has become the social media of choice in Russia since its full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Its popularity and the growth of a new community of amateur military correspondents (‘milbloggers’) communicating directly with users have made Telegram an increasingly important part of the war effort and the political narrative of the war. Criticism of the Russian military and the Ministry of Defence has become commonplace on the social-media platform, increasingly affecting narratives discussed on Russian television. The lack of a cohesive government strategy with respect to Telegram has led to an uncoordinated approach, with some officials trying to censor Telegram and others – including Russian President Vladimir Putin – seeking to co-opt milbloggers by integrating them into mainstream discourse. As the war drags on, however, the government is exercising increasing control over the platform, which will impact the reach and content of milbloggers, dissidents and other users.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"7 1","pages":"107 - 128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89750321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Noteworthy 值得注意的
3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218700
{"title":"Noteworthy","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218700","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136375630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Future Is Now: Security Guarantees for Ukraine 未来就是现在:为乌克兰提供安全保障
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218697
L. Fix
{"title":"The Future Is Now: Security Guarantees for Ukraine","authors":"L. Fix","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218697","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Without security guarantees, Ukraine will not have a free and secure future. Despite the urgency of the issue, however, no clarity has so far arisen on the nature of security guarantees that might apply, their institutional context or their timeline. Giving Ukraine such guarantees sooner rather than later would send a message to Moscow that the West was in the war for the long haul, and that continuing a losing war was futile. Accordingly, guarantees should be shaped in parallel with Ukraine’s counter-offensive. The best option appears to be a security pact for Ukraine outside the NATO institutional context. While such a pact would not necessarily contemplate NATO membership, it would extend practically comparable assurances to Kyiv through a formalised support structure without leaving it vulnerable in the short term.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"19 1","pages":"67 - 72"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78437606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Choice for Sanctions 制裁的选择
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/00396338.2023.2218705
Erik Jones
{"title":"The Choice for Sanctions","authors":"Erik Jones","doi":"10.1080/00396338.2023.2218705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2023.2218705","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Western sanctions against Russia have proven less effective than expected. They have had a powerful impact on the Russian economy, but they neither deterred Russia from attacking, nor prevented the Russian government from financing its war efforts. This was only to be expected. Sanctions rarely achieve their political objectives. Still, there was no alternative. Western powers could not have failed to respond to Russian aggression. The question is one of consequences – not just for Russia, but for the West too. Agathe Demarais argues that the aggressive use of sanctions may backfire against American interests. She makes this argument in general terms; the sanctions on Russia are only among the most recent illustrations. US efforts to restrict China’s access to advanced microchip technology are even more misguided, Demarais suggests. But how did White House officials miss this? In fact, they probably did not. What Demarais calls ‘backfire’ may be intrinsic to the Biden administration’s ‘foreign policy for the middle class’.","PeriodicalId":51535,"journal":{"name":"Survival","volume":"23 1","pages":"145 - 154"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80380393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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