Journal of Ultrasound最新文献

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MRI directed US for rectosigmoid endometriosis provides added value for preoperative planning. MRI定向超声诊断直肠乙状结肠子宫内膜异位症为术前规划提供了附加价值。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-025-01028-5
Ceylan Colak, Sherry S Wang, Tatnai L Burnett, Wendaline M VanBuren
{"title":"MRI directed US for rectosigmoid endometriosis provides added value for preoperative planning.","authors":"Ceylan Colak, Sherry S Wang, Tatnai L Burnett, Wendaline M VanBuren","doi":"10.1007/s40477-025-01028-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-025-01028-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Endometriosis is a multifocal disease of pelvis affecting mostly reproductive age women. It can involve genital and extra genital organs. The gastrointestinal tract including rectum and sigmoid colon is the most affected extragenital site. Bowel involvement can change the surgery from simple shaving to resection based on depth of invasion and disease distribution. Benefit of ultrasound for bowel endometriosis, especially for rectum and rectosigmoid colon have been reported, however MRI directed ultrasound, particularly for the lesions which demonstrate indeterminate depth of wall invasion and multifocal bowel involvement hasn't been reported. Here we present a case of rectosigmoid endometriosis evaluated with preoperative MRI directed ultrasound, which provided better visualization of muscularis propria invasion of the bowel and multifocal lesions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"463-467"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250018/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144144459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stepping into clarity: high-resolution ultrasound unveils the hidden spectrum of ankle and foot pain. 迈向清晰:高分辨率的超声波揭示了脚踝和足部疼痛的隐藏光谱。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01141-z
Naresh Kumar, Satyam, Anjali Prakash, Gaurav Shanker Pradhan, Sapna Singh
{"title":"Stepping into clarity: high-resolution ultrasound unveils the hidden spectrum of ankle and foot pain.","authors":"Naresh Kumar, Satyam, Anjali Prakash, Gaurav Shanker Pradhan, Sapna Singh","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01141-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01141-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>High-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS) has emerged as an accessible imaging modality for evaluating ankle and foot pain. This study aimed to describe the spectrum of HRUS findings in patients presenting with ankle or foot pain and document the range of pathologies identifiable with this technique.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A prospective descriptive study was conducted over 12 months involving systematic HRUS examination of 40 adult patients presenting with ankle or foot pain. All relevant compartments of the ankle (anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral) and the foot (plantar and dorsal) were evaluated using a standardized protocol. Vascularity was assessed using color and power Doppler imaging. Plain radiographs were obtained in all cases, and MRI or surgical correlation was available in selected cases.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>HRUS found 50 pathologies in 40 patients. There were 31 patients with a single pathology, 8 with dual pathologies, and 1 with three pathologies. Ligamentous injuries were most common (21 cases, 36%), followed by tendon abnormalities (14 cases, 28%). Other findings were plantar fasciitis (4 cases, 8%), soft tissue collections with bony irregularities suggestive of tuberculosis (4 cases, 8%), joint effusion with internal echoes (2 cases, 4%), ganglion cysts (2 cases, 4%), and vascular malformations (2 cases, 4%). There was one case each of synovial osteochondromatosis, retrocalcaneal bursitis, synovial sarcoma, and plexiform neurofibroma.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>HRUS identified multiple ankle and foot pathologies, proving especially effective for superficial soft tissues. Its high spatial resolution, dynamic assessment, accessibility, and lack of ionizing radiation support its use as a first-line imaging tool. A planned sensitivity-specificity comparison with MRI, aiming for at least 90% agreement, may validate HRUS and foster research funding. However, limitations such as small sample size, operator bias, and limited MRI correlation warrant cautious interpretation and highlight the need for further research.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"367-378"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250011/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147460828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning curves for point-of-care ultrasound of the proximal femur: a prospective multicenter study. 股骨近端即时超声的学习曲线:一项前瞻性多中心研究。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01144-w
Remi L H Barateau, Ralitsa Stoeva, Fabien Le Van, Thibaut Goetsch, Isabelle Riom, Jérome Bokobza
{"title":"Learning curves for point-of-care ultrasound of the proximal femur: a prospective multicenter study.","authors":"Remi L H Barateau, Ralitsa Stoeva, Fabien Le Van, Thibaut Goetsch, Isabelle Riom, Jérome Bokobza","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01144-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01144-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Proximal femur fractures are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Although X-ray remains the reference diagnostic tool, point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) shows promising diagnostic accuracy and allows immediate guidance for regional anesthesia. However, its learning process has not been formally evaluated.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To establish the learning curves for a standardized proximal femur POCUS protocol, acquisition times were compared according to prior ultrasound experience, and participant feedback was collected.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This prospective multicenter study was conducted between September 2024 and February 2025. Volunteer healthcare professionals underwent a short training session and performed repeated proximal femur ultrasound examinations on healthy subjects. Learning curves were analyzed via the LC-CUSUM method. Acquisition times and questionnaire-based feedback were collected.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifteen participants underwent 520 ultrasound examinations. After approximately 25 scans, all participants were able to complete a bilateral proximal femur examination within 60 s. The mean acquisition time decreased significantly between sessions (p < 0.001). Radiologists performed faster than nonradiologists did, but the differences narrowed over time. The technique was perceived as easy to learn and perform.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Proximal femur POCUS is a rapidly acquired skill requiring approximately 25 scans to reach technical proficiency. This technique could be easily integrated into emergency department workflows and may facilitate earlier integration of ultrasound into the diagnostic pathway as well as faster implementation of regional anesthesia. Further patient-based studies are needed to assess diagnostic accuracy in traumatic settings and to determine whether technical proficiency translates into reliable fracture detection.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"391-396"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13249976/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147628302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microwave ablation therapy of an intrathyroid parathyroid adenoma. 微波消融治疗1例甲状旁腺瘤。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-025-01053-4
José Vicente Rocha, Marta Vaz Lopes, Francisca Delfim, Carolina Peixe, Ana Coelho Gomes, Leonor Fernandes, João Leitão, Ema Lacerda Nobre
{"title":"Microwave ablation therapy of an intrathyroid parathyroid adenoma.","authors":"José Vicente Rocha, Marta Vaz Lopes, Francisca Delfim, Carolina Peixe, Ana Coelho Gomes, Leonor Fernandes, João Leitão, Ema Lacerda Nobre","doi":"10.1007/s40477-025-01053-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-025-01053-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Primary Hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of calcium metabolism most frequently due to a parathyroid adenoma. Although parathyroidectomy is the treatment of choice, Microwave Ablation Therapy (MWA) has also been applied for the treatment of PHPT. The incidence of ectopic parathyroid glands ranges from 10 to 22% with an intrathyroid parathyroid adenoma (IPA) being a possible cause of PHPT (0.7-6.7%). The best treatment for IPAs is still in debate.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>A 47-year-old woman was referred to the endocrinology clinic following an incidental finding of PHPT. The patient had no personal history of bone fractures or nephrolithiasis. Biochemical analysis demonstrated elevated serum calcium (11.9 mg/dL), low serum phosphate (2 mg/dL), and elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels (199 pg/mL). A [99mTc]Tc-MIBI scintigraphy scan showed slight persistent uptake in the inferior third of the left thyroid lobe and the neck ultrasound identified a mixed predominantly solid and slightly hypoechoic nodule, measuring 2.1 × 1.8 × 1.5 cm (LxTxAP). Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) confirmed IPA. MWA of the IPA in the left thyroid lobe was performed with no complications and a 90% nodule volume reduction and a reduction of serum calcium and PTH values at 6 months were achieved, no longer reaching surgical criteria.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusion: </strong>To our knowledge this is the first reported MWA of an IPA. Literature review identified a total of 5 patients that had IPAs treated with radiofrequency ablation. MWA ablation may be a viable alternative to surgery in the treatment of IPAs.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"469-473"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250095/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144602236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound imaging in aesthetic medicine: safety and precision in injectable procedures. 美容医学中的超声成像:注射过程中的安全性和精确性。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-15 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01164-6
Francesca Arrigoni, Stefania Belletti, Corrado Caiazzo, Maurizio Cavallini, Andrea Cordovana, Andrea De Santis, Alessandra Ferla Lodigiani, Riccardo Lazzari, Mario Mariotti, Valentina Merenda, Marco Francesco Papagni
{"title":"Ultrasound imaging in aesthetic medicine: safety and precision in injectable procedures.","authors":"Francesca Arrigoni, Stefania Belletti, Corrado Caiazzo, Maurizio Cavallini, Andrea Cordovana, Andrea De Santis, Alessandra Ferla Lodigiani, Riccardo Lazzari, Mario Mariotti, Valentina Merenda, Marco Francesco Papagni","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01164-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01164-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Injectable procedures for aesthetic purposes are on the rise in recent years, and, with them, the number of related complications. Ultrasound (US) imaging is a reliable tool that can be used in conjunction with such procedures to minimize adverse outcomes. US may be used prior to the actual injection procedure to identify anatomical anomalies and for vascular mapping. US-guided injections allow to improve precision, prevent complications, reduce the injectable volume, and to treat complications. At follow-up, US imaging allows assessment of treatment success by visualizing filler placement but is also essential for diagnosing complications and carefully planning their treatment. However, a lack of standardized protocols persists, forcing practitioners to determine US use on an individual basis. This review examines the application of US before, during, and after injectable procedures, highlighting its benefits in preventing and managing complications. We focus on the literature published since 2020, thereby providing a snapshot of current clinical practice. US imaging at different stages of injectable procedures allows precise treatments, tailored to individual patients' needs, minimizes complications, enhances practitioner confidence and patient' trust, and ultimately achieves optimal aesthetic outcomes and high patient satisfaction. Ultimately, this review highlights the need to develop standardized protocols for the implementation of US in routine clinical practice, supporting practitioners in their decision-making processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"289-297"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250107/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147949866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the correlation of intestinal ultrasound and fecal calprotectin with endoscopic severity scores in assessing disease activity in ulcerative colitis patients. 评估肠道超声和粪便钙保护蛋白与内镜严重程度评分在评估溃疡性结肠炎患者疾病活动性中的相关性。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-03 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01127-x
Shishirendu Parihar, Dawesh Prakash Yadav, Ashish Verma, Sunit Kumar Shukla, Anurag Kumar Tiwari, Vinod Kumar, Karan Kukreja, Akash Shah, Ishan Mittal, Nitesh Bassi
{"title":"Evaluating the correlation of intestinal ultrasound and fecal calprotectin with endoscopic severity scores in assessing disease activity in ulcerative colitis patients.","authors":"Shishirendu Parihar, Dawesh Prakash Yadav, Ashish Verma, Sunit Kumar Shukla, Anurag Kumar Tiwari, Vinod Kumar, Karan Kukreja, Akash Shah, Ishan Mittal, Nitesh Bassi","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01127-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01127-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and aims: </strong>Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Noninvasive markers, including fecal calprotectin (FC) and intestinal ultrasound (IUS), have emerged as promising tools for assessing UC activity. To establish the correlation between noninvasive test IUS and fecal calprotectin with the gold standard invasive test UCEIS for assessing disease activity in patients with UC.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Sixty UC patients were enrolled, and comprehensive demographic, clinical, and biochemical data were collected. FC levels, IUS findings, UCEIS scores, and endoscopic Mayo scores were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant correlation was noted in between fecal calprotectin and bowel wall thickness (BWT) in descending colon (r = 0.423, p = 0.001) and the rectosigmoid (r = 0.306, p = 0.017). Further strong positive correlation was observed between UCEIS and BWT in the descending colon (r = 0.653, p = 0.001) and rectosigmoid (r = 0.406, p = 0.001). The combination of BWT > 3 mm or FC > 250 μg/g demonstrated high sensitivity (92.3%) for detecting active disease, while higher cutoffs showed improved specificity. These findings suggest that IUS and FC may serve as reliable noninvasive tools for assessing disease activity in moderate-to-severe UC. In contrast, the combination of BWT > 4 mm or FC > 500 demonstrated lower sensitivity (68.9%) but increased specificity (94.2%), making it a more precise but less sensitive indicator.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>FC and IUS offer valuable insights into disease activity and may complement endoscopic evaluation. Early utilization of IUS with FC pre- and post-treatment initiation accurately correlates well with endoscopic disease activity and improvement in moderate-to-severe UC, suggesting their potential as diagnostic and prognostic tools for close monitoring and treatment optimization.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"325-335"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250037/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147345773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Additional ultrasound in women with dense breasts in a breast cancer-screening program based on digital breast tomosynthesis: evidences on cancer detection, false positives and associated costs. 基于数字乳房断层合成的乳腺癌筛查项目中乳腺致密的妇女的额外超声检查:癌症检测、假阳性和相关费用的证据。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01140-0
Giovanna Romanucci, Marco Conti, Delia Moretti, Francesca Fornasa, Claudia Rossati, Lisa Zantedeschi, Oscar Tommasini, Paolo Belli, Rossella Rella
{"title":"Additional ultrasound in women with dense breasts in a breast cancer-screening program based on digital breast tomosynthesis: evidences on cancer detection, false positives and associated costs.","authors":"Giovanna Romanucci, Marco Conti, Delia Moretti, Francesca Fornasa, Claudia Rossati, Lisa Zantedeschi, Oscar Tommasini, Paolo Belli, Rossella Rella","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01140-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01140-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Breast density is associated with increased risk of breast cancer (BC) and reduces mammography performance. Supplemental ultrasound (US) improves the performance of mammography screening programs in women with dense breasts but only few evidences are available about its added value when digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) screening is performed. Our study evaluated the contribution of US in detecting BC in women with dense breasts in a screening program based on DBT. From February 2022 to October 2023, asymptomatic women (age range, 50-69 years) attending BC Screening in Verona, Italy, were prospectively recruited. Women underwent DBT and automatic breast density evaluation. Participants with negative DBT and dense breasts were invited to additional breast US. 785/12351 (6.3%) consecutive eligible women had dense breasts. BC was suspected on the basis of DBT in 106/785 (13.5%) women and 5 cancers were diagnosed [cancer detection rate (CDR) for DBT = 6.37 per 1000 screens]. 584/679 (86.0%) DBT-negative patients agreed to US and the incremental CDR of US was 1.7 per 1000 women (1/584). US caused additional investigations in 6/584 (1.03%) women (6 core biopsies) with a benign result in 5/584 (0.86%). The cost per each additional cancer detected by US only was € 25,961,95. In conclusion, in a DBT-based screening setting, the benefit of adding US for women with dense breasts is limited and entails substantial costs.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"361-366"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13249978/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147460674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasonographic evaluation of major salivary glands in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 2型糖尿病患者主要唾液腺的超声评价。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-22 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01152-w
Zeynep Tanrıseven, Seval Bayrak
{"title":"Ultrasonographic evaluation of major salivary glands in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.","authors":"Zeynep Tanrıseven, Seval Bayrak","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01152-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01152-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Type 2 diabetes causes changes in the structure and functions of the major salivary glands. The aim of this study is to evaluate the dimensional measurements, echogenicity, and fractal dimension (FD) of bilateral major salivary glands in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) on ultrasonography (US) and compare them with healthy individuals.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study included US images of 36 patients with type 2 DM and 36 healthy individuals. The superoinferior (SI), anteroposterior (AP), and mediolateral (ML) dimensions of the major salivary glands were measured, echogenicity was classified, and FD was calculated. Dimensional measurements, FD, and echogenicity comparisons between groups were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Dimensions of SI, AP, and ML were found statistically higher in the patient group than in the control group (p < 0.05). In the parotid gland, the isoechoic type was significantly more common in the patient group (p < 0.05). Although no statistically significant relationship was observed, in the submandibular and sublingual glands, isoechoic type was more frequent in the patient group. FD values were found to be higher in the patient group compared with the control group for all glands and a statistically significant relationship was observed in the sublingual gland (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Type 2 DM is a disease that changes the salivary gland structure, but to confirm these results, new studies are needed in which disease severity/HbA1c levels, drug doses and disease duration are known and can be associated with clinical data.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"419-426"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250105/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147788870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization of dermatofibromas and epidermoid cysts using dermoscopy-guided high-frequency ultrasound imaging. 皮肤镜引导下高频超声成像对皮肤纤维瘤和表皮样囊肿的诊断。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-27 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01131-1
P Hamilton-Meikle, M Boostani, N Kiss, G Pellacani, P Holló, N Wikonkál, S Bozsányi, A Bánvölgy, C Cantisani
{"title":"Characterization of dermatofibromas and epidermoid cysts using dermoscopy-guided high-frequency ultrasound imaging.","authors":"P Hamilton-Meikle, M Boostani, N Kiss, G Pellacani, P Holló, N Wikonkál, S Bozsányi, A Bánvölgy, C Cantisani","doi":"10.1007/s40477-026-01131-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40477-026-01131-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Epidermoid cysts and dermatofibromas may resemble malignant lesions, requiring accurate non-invasive differentiation. Our objective was to assess dermoscopy-guided high-frequency ultrasound (DG-HFUS) in distinguishing these lesions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Nine lesions (four epidermoid cysts, five dermatofibromas) were examined using DG-HFUS with a 33 MHz linear probe in B-mode. The dermoscopic modality guided probe placement. For each lesion, a minimum of 10 consecutive frames were acquired to ensure measurement reproducibility. Lesions were evaluated based on predetermined characteristics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Epidermoid cysts presented as well-circumscribed, oval lesions located in the dermis or dermal-subcutaneous border, with depths of 1.4-8.7 mm. All showed mixed echogenicity with hyperechoic foci and bands. Dermatofibromas were smaller (2.4-3.5 mm), within the dermis, hypoechoic with scattered hyperechoic areas, poorly defined margins, and 3-5 hypoechoic bands extending into surrounding structures.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>DG-HFUS reliably correlated dermoscopic and sonographic features, enhancing non-invasive diagnosis of benign cutaneous lesions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":"485-491"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13250023/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147534521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decoding the hemodynamic signatures: the crucial role of spectral Doppler ultrasound in parenchymal arterial emergencies. 解码血流动力学特征:频谱多普勒超声在实质动脉急诊中的关键作用。
IF 1.6
Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-026-01162-8
Marco Di Serafino, Valeria Lonardo, Francesca De Chiara, Dario Grimaldi, Francesca Iacobellis, Paolo Gallo, Corrado Tagliati, Francesco Verde, Maria Chiara Brunese, Tommaso Vincenzo Bartolotta, Corrado Caiazzo, Sabrina Giovine, Vito Cantisani, Gianfranco Vallone
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